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ʻAʻole loaʻa iā mākou āpau ka ʻike maʻamau o kahi sommelier, akā ʻae mākou i nā ʻōlelo aʻo mai ka poʻe ʻike he ʻike a lawe paha i ka ʻike mai ka Pūnaewele. Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana hewa ʻana. He aha nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kiʻekiʻe a me nā manaʻo kuhi hewa e hōʻalo ai ke koho ʻana i kahi inu hua waina?
ʻO ka waina maikaʻi ka waina pipiʻi
ʻAʻole pono ke kumukūʻai o kahi inu maikaʻi. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kumu kūʻai e ka ʻano hua waina, nā kūlana o ka hana ʻana i ka waina, a me ka ʻāina, a me ka mamao a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana. Eia kekahi, nui nā mea hana hilinaʻi e hana i nā laina o kā lākou huahana, me nā mea kālā, ʻaʻole pono nā mea ʻino. Mai lawe i ka uku o ka waina i ka puʻuwai.
ʻO nā waina waina hoʻokahi-varietal ʻoi loa
Manaʻo nā Connoisseurs ʻo ka manaʻo-mono kekahi mea e ʻoliʻoli ai nā mea hoʻohui maoli. Akā ua hana kikoʻī ʻia kekahi mau waina mai nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o nā mea maka, kahi e hoʻopili ai kēlā me kēia mea. I kekahi manawa ʻono a māʻamaʻama loa kēia mau waina.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka mea hoʻopunipuni me kahi plug
Hāʻawi ka cork waina maoli i ka ʻōmole o ke kūlana waina a me nā hanohano. Akā ʻaʻole kēia e ʻōlelo iki e pili ana i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka waina. Hoʻoemi kekahi mau mea hana i ke kumukūʻai o ka huahana, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole e lilo i kēlā kēpau kahi i hānau no nā meaola maikaʻi, ʻokoʻa ka cork
Waina semi-ono momona kiʻekiʻe
Hoʻohui nui ʻia ke kō i ka waina, ʻaʻole e hoʻohui i ka ʻono, akā e hūnā i nā kīnā a me nā hemahema. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia nā hoʻokoe, akā ke koho nei i kahi huahana maikaʻi ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā manawa i waena o ka laina o nā waina maloʻo a me ka maloʻo. A no ka poʻe me kahi niho ʻono, kūpono ka waina rose.
ʻO ka waina no ka meaʻai
Nui ka ʻike ma ka palapala a me ka pūnaewele e pili ana i ka waina, nā kīʻaha kūpono. A ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi ka ʻono o nā mea kūʻai - lawe ʻulaʻula no ka ʻiʻo, keʻokeʻo no ka iʻa. Akā ka ʻāpana o nā waina hou e ʻae iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e kaupalena iā ʻoe iho i kēia mau hoʻolālā a koho i ka waina e like me kou ʻono, ma mua o ka ʻohi ʻana iā ia no kahi pāʻina.
Leka haʻahaʻa - waina maikaʻi
Kuhi ʻia nā lepili kamaʻilio huali nani i mea e huki ai ka mea kūʻai mai a hoʻopau koke i kahi huahana haʻahaʻa. Akā kekahi mau lama maikaʻi i kā lākou ʻano kaila ponoʻī o ka hoʻolālā, a me ka ʻōlinolino, hoʻomanaʻo - me ka. Hana nā mākeke mākaukau i nā ʻoihana like ʻole a hana i nā hoʻolālā lepili o kā kā lākou mea kūʻai mai koho.
Piʻi kahi sediment i loko o ka waina kala
ʻO ka sediment i manaʻo ʻia he hōʻailona no ka waina haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i kāwili ʻia me nā kala kuʻi. Eia nō naʻe, i ke kaʻina ʻelemakule o ka waina, hiki ke hana i ka sediment - ʻoiai i ka inu kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa. Hele mai ia mai nā hua waina hua maoli a me nā tannins. ʻO ka sediment i kēia hihia he hōʻailona o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, a ʻaʻole hoʻi ʻo ka versa.
Waina kahiko - waina maikaʻi
Aia nā waina e koi ai i ka oʻo ʻana, kahi manawa kūnewa kūlohelohe, a ma hope iho ua hoʻololi maoli lākou i kā lākou ʻono no ka maikaʻi. Akā ua hoʻolālā ʻia kekahi mau laina o ka waina e inu ʻōpio, a i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa ua nalowale wale ko lākou ʻono a i ʻole nā oxidize. No laila, ʻaʻole mau ka makahiki o ka waina i kulekele kūpono i ke koho ʻana iā ia.