ʻO ke kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻupena cobweb aloha alkali (Cortinarius alcalinophilus).

ʻO ka punawelewele aloha alkali (Cortinarius alcalinophilus)

• He uila uila (Fr.) Fr. e ʻike iā Moser 1838
• ʻO Cortinarius majusculus ʻO ka wiwo ʻole 1955
• ʻO ka pale nani loa Reumaux 2003
• He pale ʻālohilohi Reumaux & Ramm 2003
• He pākū ʻē Bidaud & Eyssart. 2003
• Cortinarius xanthophylloides Reumaux 2004

Ka inoa o kēia manawa: Cortinarius alcalinophilus Rob. Henry 1952

E like me ka hoʻohālikelike intrageneric o nā cobwebs ma hope o nā haʻawina phylogenetic molecular, ua komo ʻo Cortinarius alcalinophilus i:

• Subgenus Phlegmatic
• Pauku ʻO Fawn
• Ka māhele ʻOi aku ka nani

Etymology from cortīna (lat.) – pale. He pale i hana ʻia e nā koena ʻano o kahi pale e hoʻopili ana i ka pāpale a me ke kumu. Alcalinus (lat.) - alkali, limestone, caustic a me -φιλεω (Greek) - aloha, loaʻa kahi ʻano.

Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi kino hua nui e kahi pāpale me kahi lamellar hymenophore a me kahi ʻōpala.

Ke po'o paʻapū, non-hygrofanous, 4-10 (14) knm ke anawaena, i loko o nā halo ʻōpiopio he hemispherical, convex me kahi ʻaoʻao i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hoʻopololei i kona ulu ʻana i kahi pālahalaha, palahalaha-depressed. He melemele ka waihoʻoluʻu, ʻalani-melemele, ʻocher, i loko o nā haloo makua he melemele-ʻeleʻele, i kekahi manawa me kahi ʻoliva liʻiliʻi. Ua uhi ʻia ke kikowaena o ka pāpale me nā unahi pālahalaha ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻaoʻao, ʻoi aku ka māmā.

ʻO ka ʻili o ka pāpale he fibrous, paʻa.

Pale moe pilikino ʻāhuehue, nui, melemele. Mai ka melemele a hiki i ka lemona.

Hymenophore lamela. He ʻikiʻi nā papa, pinepine pinepine, hoʻopili me ka niho me kahi notch, ma ka mua ʻulaʻula melemele. Poʻeleʻele i ka makahiki a hiki i ka melemele-ʻeleʻele, kope-melemele.

wawae cylindrical mānoanoa, ma ke kumu me ka sharply demarcated bulbs, 4-10 x 1-2,5 (a hiki i 3 i loko o ka tuber) knm, melemele, māmā a melemele-buff, pinepine me ka pale melemele mycelial filaments.

Pulp i loko o ka pāpale he melemele, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama ma ke kumu o ke kumu (ʻoi loa i ka ʻōpala), ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā ʻulaʻula a me nā lilac, ʻaʻole loli ke kala, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia ka ʻala a me ka ʻono. Hōʻike kekahi mau kumu i kahi ʻono ʻono a maikaʻi ʻole.

Nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻO ke ʻano ʻalemona a i ʻole ke ʻano lemon-like warty nui, mean waiwai 11,2 × 7,7 µm

Nā hopena hoʻohālikelike. Hāʻawi ʻo KOH ma ka ʻili o ka pāpale i ka ʻulaʻula waina, ma ka pulp - hina-ʻulaʻula, ma ka pulp o ke kumu o ka wāwae - ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻo Exicat (kope maloʻo) i kahi ʻulaʻula.

ʻO Cortinarius alcalinophilus kahi haʻo ectomycorrhizal kakaʻikahi i loaʻa i nā ululāʻau lau ākea me ka ʻoka, e ulu ana ma nā lepo me ka nui o ka calcium. Hoʻokumu ia i ka mycorrhiza, me ka ʻoka, akā me ka beech, hornbeam a me ka hazel. Hoʻoulu pinepine i nā hui o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā makahiki like ʻole. Wahi mahele - Western Europe, ma Farani, Kelemānia, Denemaka a me ka hema o Suedena, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma ka hikina a me ka hema hema o ʻEulopa, Turkey, ma kā mākou ʻāina - ma ka Territory Stavropol, ka ʻāina Caucasus. Ma ka ʻāina ʻo Tula, ʻike ʻia nā ʻike hoʻokahi.

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻike ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Suedena ma nā wahi maloʻo, hāmama, ʻaʻohe kumulāʻau ma waena o nā sunflowers (helianthemum) e pili ana i nā ululāʻau hazel.

Mai ʻAukake a Nowemapa, ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau - a hiki i Kepakemapa.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻai ʻia.

E like me ka mea maʻamau i loko o ka genus Cortinarius, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano, akā ʻo Cortinarius alcalinophilus he mau hiʻohiʻona macro mau, a me ka hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻana i ka ʻoka a me nā koi kiʻekiʻe i ka ʻike o ka calcium i loko o ka lepo, a me nā ʻano hana kemika. nā kumu, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kēia hana.

Паутинник пахучий He ʻano like kona ʻano me KOH, akā ʻokoʻa ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka pāpale, ka ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo a me ke ʻano ʻala e like me ke ʻala o nā pua cherry manu.

Uwina kolo ʻeleʻele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo (Cortinarius atrovirens) he ʻoliva ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻiʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele, ʻono ʻole me kahi ʻala ʻoluʻolu iki, ulu i nā ululāʻau coniferous, makemake i ka spruce.

Pūnaewele ʻaeto (Cortinarius aquilanus) like loa. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano e kona ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo. I loko o ka ʻaeto cobweb, ʻo ka pane ʻana i ka KOH ma ka pāpale he kūʻokoʻa a ʻeleʻele paha, ma ke kumu he melemele a ʻalani-melemele, a ma ka ʻōpuʻu he ʻalani-ʻeleʻele.

Kiʻi: mai nā nīnau ma ka "Qualifier".