Hōʻike ākea o ka maʻi
ʻO kēia kahi ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili a i ʻole kahi ʻāwīwī ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kahe o ke koko ikaika i nā moku capillary o ka ʻili.
Ke ʻano o ka erythema:
- ʻO ke kino - ʻulaʻula a ʻūlū ʻia paha ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē a me nā mokuʻāina (huhū, hilahila, hoʻohilahila), lomilomi, hoʻoikaika kino a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hele ia iā ia iho, ma hope o kahi manawa pōkole o ka manawa a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoweliweli i ke olakino a hōʻike ʻole i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi i ke olakino kanaka.
- ʻAʻole physiological - ke hāpai nei i kahi hoʻoweliweli a he maʻi ʻokoʻa ia (ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili no ka manawa lōʻihi a he ʻano ʻano hoʻoʻino).
Nā kumu o ka erythema non-physiological:
- 1 ʻAno maʻi lele: ke kūʻana o nā maʻi a me nā maʻi i loko o ke kino (measles, scarlet fever, mononucleosis, herpes), dermatitis, nā maʻi maʻi hoʻopili (systemic lupus), ke kū ʻana o nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi ʻo Crohn, ulcerative colitis.
- 2 Pākuʻi ʻole: loaʻa ma ke ʻano he hopena o ke kino i ka hopena mechanical a me thermal, ma muli o ka lawe ʻana o nā lāʻau.
Nā ʻano a me nā ʻōuli o ka erythema infectious
- Erythema a Rosenberg - nā haumāna o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine hou, a hiki i ka 23-25 mau makahiki i ka makaʻu. Hoʻomaka koke nā ʻōuli o kēia ʻano erythema. I nā lā mua o ka maʻi, loaʻa nā poʻo hina nui, nā ʻeha ma nā hono a me nā mākala, me ka maʻi fiva, ʻike ʻia ka hiamoe. Ma hope o kēia mau hōʻike, hoʻomaka kahi pehu ma hope o kekahi mau lā (aia ia ma asymmetrically ma nā wahi flexion-flexion o ka ʻili o nā wāwae a me nā lima, i kekahi manawa ma ka membrane mucous o ka waha a ma nā ʻūhā). ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi a hiki i hoʻokahi pule (maximum maximum), hoʻomaka ke nalo i ka lā 5th o ka maʻi. Ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka ʻino, hoʻomaka ka ʻili e lele (husk i ke ʻano o nā pā liʻiliʻi).
- ʻO Erythema Chamera... ʻO ka causative agents ka pravovirus, no kahi hapakolu o ka heluna olakino i loaʻa nā mea ʻino i hiki ke hakakā iā lākou iho (ʻo ia ke kumu i ka hapanui o ka poʻe e hiki ke hele i kēia ʻano erythema me ka ʻole o nā hōʻike). ʻO ka hapa nui o nā keiki e maʻi nei, mai nā lā mua o ka maʻi ʻike ʻia kahi ʻūlū ma ka maka, a laila hoʻohui ʻia i hoʻokahi wahi. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ka ʻili o nā wāwae, nā lima, ke kumu. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka hū, hele a mae ka wahi, a nalowale loa. Māmā ka papa o ka maʻi, me ka piʻi ʻole o ka mahana. E nalowale loa ka hū i loko o 14 mau lā.
- Erythema nodosum -ʻO ka hōʻailona nui ke ʻano o nā nodule ma lalo o ka ʻili o nā wāwae, nā forearms (ua manoanoa lākou, ʻeha i ka paʻi, mai ka 1 a 10 mau kenimika, hiki i ka pehu ma ko lākou wahi). ʻO nā ʻōuli pū kekahi e laʻa me ka headache, ka luhi, ka malaise ākea, ka lethargy. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i maʻi kūʻokoʻa (ma muli o ke kū ʻana o ka streptococci, ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā pale a me nā sulfonamides), a i ʻole ʻo ia ka hōʻailona nui o ka tuberculosis a i ʻole ka rumatika. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomau no 2 mau pule a i ʻole mau mahina (pili ia i ka pae o ka pale a me ke kumu).
- Erythema exudative Polyform… Inā ʻaʻole lākou e kāhea iā ia multiform… Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mahana o ke kino a hiki i 40 kekelē, ʻehaʻeha nā ʻehaʻeha i nāʻiʻo i loko o ke kino. Ma hope o kēlā, nui ka hū i ke ʻano o nā papula he nui i hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi wai maopopo e waiho ʻia ma ka ʻili (ʻili a wili hoʻi ka nui). Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i nā palapū i ka hū, i hū a kū nā ulcer i ko lākou wahi. Inā mālama pono ʻole ʻia, aia paha he mau pilikia ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻo Stevens-Johnson (ʻike ʻia nā palapū ma nā membrane mucous o nā maka, waha, ʻāpana genital) a i ʻole Layell's Syndrome (hoʻomaka ka ʻōpala e lilo i mau pulu pālahalaha nui i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai serous) . I ka hapalua o nā mea maʻi, ʻaʻole i hoʻoholo pono ʻia ke kumu o ka maʻi. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ke kumu herpes, fever fever, measles, penicillin, sulfonamides, a me nā lāʻau hopu.
- Erythema hikiwawe - hoʻomaka me ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana a 40, ka haʻalulu, ka nāwaliwali, ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā lymph submandibular lymph. I ka lā 4, pono e hoʻi ka mahana i ka maʻamau. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻike ʻia kahi popo ma loko o ke kino, e ulu pū a hana i kahi māla erythematous.
- Erythema migrans - i ka hapanui o nā hihia, he hōʻailona ia o ka maʻi Lyme, ulu kahi ʻulaʻula e ulu wikiwiki nei ma ke kahua o ka nahu tick, ka mea e pane ʻole i ka lāʻau. Nalo i ka manawa ma o lākou iho. Weliweli no nā wahine hāpai a me kā lākou hānau.
Nā ʻano a me nā ʻōuli o ka erythema non-infectious
- 1 X-rayā - mai ka hoʻolōʻihi a hōʻike pinepine ʻia i nā kukuna X i hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā nalu electromagnetic, ma ke kahua o ka irradiation, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻulaʻula i ke ʻano o kahi kiko, kahi e ʻeleʻele ai ka wā e hoʻōla ai. A laila hoʻomaka ia e ihi a nalowale loa.
- 2 Mahana (infrared) - ʻike ʻia nā kiko ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā huehue i nā wahi i luhi ʻia e ka pāhawewe wela (e like me ka hopena o ke kino i ka ʻenekini poino ma mua o kahi puhi ʻana).
- 3 Towering (hoʻomau) - vasculitis Allergic, i loko o nā ʻano ʻelua: hōʻailona (kahi hopena maʻi ʻino i ka lāʻau a i ʻole he hōʻailona o polyarthritis), idiopathic (hoʻoilina, e hōʻike iā ia iho i ke ʻano o nā nodule poni liʻiliʻi).
Nā meaʻai kūpono no ka erythema
I ka mālama ʻana i ka erythema, he mea nui e ʻai i nā meaʻai e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpū, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe koko, a hoʻemi i nā hopena maʻi. ʻO kēia nā huaʻai hou (beets, turnips, radishes, kāloti), nā mea ʻala (mustard, basil, anise, oregano, rosemary, dill, fennel, cumin), nā huahana dairy, cereals a me nā legumes, cranberry a me nā pomegerane wai, cereals (ʻoi aku ka viscous). .
Lapaʻau kuʻuna no ka erythema
Pono pono e inu i nā decoctions choleretic o nā mea kanu mai ka lemona lemon, immortelle, yarrow, mint, lingonberry lau, pua arnica (ram), birch, mai nā hua o ka ʻulaʻula elderberry, ka lehu mauna, hawthorn. E inu i ka pala i ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā no ka hapakolu o ke aniani. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i nā decoctions o nā hua i loko o ka thermos a e hoʻokomo iā lākou i ka pō.
He mea pono e hana i nā ʻauʻau wāwae i kahi hopena nāwaliwali o ka potassium permanganate. A laila pono ʻoe e holoi pono i kou mau wāwae a hamo i nā wahi maʻi me ka ichthyol a i ʻole ka hamo tar.
Hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ia i ke koko a hemo i nā maʻi āpau me ka infusion nettle.
Nā meaʻai weliweli a hoʻopōʻino hoʻi me ka erythema
- palai, momona, puhi, ʻai paʻakai;
- mālama mālama;
- hana ikaika i ka tī ʻeleʻele a me ke kope;
- kokoleka;
- ʻalekohola;
- nā huahana me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai.
Pono e kāpae ʻia kēia mau huahana mai ka hoʻohana ʻana. Eia kekahi, pono ke hooki i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i loaʻa ai i ka mea maʻi nā hopena maʻi (inā loaʻa). ʻO kēia mau huahana nā hua citrus, hua manu, meli.
E nānā!
ʻAʻole kuleana ke alakaʻi no nā hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohiki ʻaʻole e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea e kuhikuhi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i kahi kuhi. E nīnau mau i kāu kauka loea.