Contents
Description
ʻO Honeysuckle (Lonicera) kahi ʻano o ka ʻohana honeysuckle. Hoʻohui ʻia ma kahi o 200 mau ʻano ʻokoʻa, i hōʻike ʻia e nā kolo, piʻi a kūkulu i nā kumulāʻau. Ua loaʻa i kēia mea kanu kona inoa Lākina no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka ʻepekema Kelemania ʻo Adam Lonitzer, ʻoiai ʻo K. Linnaeus i kapa ʻia ʻo "honeysuckle", i kēlā mau makahiki, ua mahi pinepine ʻia ka honeysuckle (ʻala) i nā māla ma ʻEulopa.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hiki ke loaʻa ka honeysuckle i ka Hemisphere ʻĀkau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻano i loaʻa i ka Himalayas a me East Asia. I kēia lā, ulu pinepine ka honeysuckle māla i nā kīhāpai, kahi hiki ke pāʻani i kahi mea kanu hoʻonaninani a hoʻohua i nā hua momona a olakino hoʻi i ka manawa like, a me ka honeysuckle curly, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, ua hoʻohana ʻia no ka māla kū i luna.
ʻO nā hua uliuli ʻeleʻele me ka pua keʻokeʻo e maʻa i ka poʻe aloha i nā hua kau wela. ʻO Honeysuckle ka inoa Lākina no Lonícera a he ʻano ia o nā kū kiʻekiʻe, e piʻi ana i nā kumulāʻau e like me ke kumu waina a i ʻole nā mea kolo o ka ʻohana Honeysuckle.
Nā ʻano Honeysuckle a me nā ʻano
Wahi a nā manaʻo like ʻole, aia mai 200 a 250 ʻano o ka honeysuckle, eia nō naʻe, kakaikahi wale nō o lākou e ʻai. Ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano hua, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā ʻano like ʻole i hōʻike ʻia i ka wehewehe.
ʻO kahi kiko nui ke kēkelē o ka loaʻa. I nā ʻano hua kiʻekiʻe, hiki i 5 kg o nā hua mai kahi ulu haʻahaʻa a me 8 kg mai kahi nui.
ʻO ka nui o nā hua he mea nui hoʻi. ʻO nā hua nui loa, e kaupaona ana a hiki i 2 g, i loaʻa i nā Provintsialka, Commonwealth, moraine, amphora, Long-fruited, Fire Opal, Kunashirskaya ʻano.
Pono e mālama e hōʻoia i ka ʻole o ka pīpī ʻana o ka ʻano, a i ʻole e pau ka nui o nā hua ma ka honua. ʻO nā ʻano kūleʻa e like me kēia hōʻike ʻo Viola, Morena, Altair, Provintsialka a me kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka mea ʻono berry ka mea nui e koho ai i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka hapanui o nā ʻano honeysuckle he ʻono ʻawaʻawa e lohi ana i ka waha no ka manawa lōʻihi. Mālama ʻia ka ʻono ʻawaʻawa i ka nui o nā ʻano i hānai ʻia ma Altai, akā nalowale ia ma hope o ka mālama wela ʻana i nā hua. ʻO nā ʻano Altair, Nightingale, Violet, Magician, Leningrad nunui, ʻo Volkhova kahi mea ʻono loa.
Aia nā ʻano a me nā wā oʻo. ʻO nā ʻano o ka wā waena e komo pū me Altair, Violet, Viola, Long-fruited. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ke ʻano Kunashirskaya e nā wā oʻo loa.
Paipai ʻia e loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano o nā lāʻau honeysuckle ma ka pā māla, inā ʻaʻole e kū i ke kaʻina o ka pollination.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi ʻo Honeysuckle
ʻO Honeysuckle kahi hua berry waiwai i loaʻa nā meaola he nui e pono ai i ke kino i ka mua o ka puna a me ka makahiki.
- Nā wikamina A, C, nā hui B, P
- ʻĀkika ʻokanika
- ʻO Fructose
- Glucose
- Nā mea e loaʻa ai: magnesium, potassium, sodium, keleawe, iodine, silikone, manganese, zinc, aluminika, barium
- Pektin
- ʻO nā kiniʻa
ʻO ka waiwai nui o nā hua honeysuckle ka pale ʻana i ka scurvy.
Aia i loko o Honeysuckle kahi nui o nā huaora C. E pili ana i kāna ʻike, aia kēia hua ma ka pā me nā lemona a me nā kiwi. ʻO kēia ke alakaʻi i kāna hopena pale maikaʻi loa inā he anu. ʻO nā mea pono i loko o nā hua e hoʻoikaika i ka ʻōnaehana pale a ʻae iā ia e pale i nā anu. Hoʻohui ʻia, paipai ʻia ka honeysuckle no ka anemia, ka ʻai maikaʻi ʻole, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a me ka makaʻu o ka atherosclerosis.
ʻO Honeysuckle kahi diuretic kaulana, no laila hoʻohana ʻia no ka edema. Paipai ʻia ka ʻai mau ʻana o nā hua ma nā meaʻai no ka luhi, kino a me ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka hiki o ka honeysuckle e loaʻa kahi hopena maikaʻi ma ka gastrointestinal tract a me ka ʻōnaehana digestive e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻihoʻi a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kaʻina digestive.
I kēia lā ua hōʻoia ʻia ka hoʻokomo mau ʻia o ka honeysuckle i ka papaʻai ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻopili nā mea i loko o nā hua i ke kaua kūʻē i nā neoplasms cell, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Kūkākūkā nā mea hānai a me nā mea hānai e pili ana i ka honeysuckle ma ke ʻano he berry maikaʻi loa no ka momona. ʻO ka helu calorie o ka hua he mea liʻiliʻi, akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonele i nā waiwai o nā hua. ʻO nā lā hoʻokē ʻai ma luna o ka honeysuckle kekahi o nā mea leʻaleʻa a maʻalahi hoʻi ma muli o ka ʻono berry kumu o ka honeysuckle.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu i ka cosmetology home a me nā lāʻau lāhui, ʻaʻole hoʻohana wale ʻia nā hua ma aneʻi, akā ʻo nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe a pau o ka honeysuckle (nā lālā, nā lau). Hāʻawi nā hua i ka ʻili i kahi nānā olakino a nani. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻohana ʻia nā infusions o nā lālā honeysuckle a me nā lau no nā kumu ʻē aʻe he nui:
- Iapaau ana o ka rumatika, malaria, hypertension, anemia.
- Holoi ka maka.
- ʻWhaʻi waha.
- Ma ke ʻano he analgesic a me agipyretic agena.
- Ma ke ʻano he anti-inflammatory agents, antiseptic.
- Holoi lauoho.
Nā ʻono ʻono
ʻO kēlā me kēia mahiʻai o ka honeysuckle i kāna ʻono tart tart ponoʻī. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻono o kēia mau hua i nā blueberry a me nā blueberry, akā naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻano i ka ʻawaʻawa māmā a me ka ʻoluʻolu ma hope. Akā ʻo ka ʻono o nā hua o nā ʻano like like ʻole hiki ke ʻokoʻa i ka makahiki o ka laʻalāʻau a me nā kūlana no kona ulu ʻana.
Nā noi Cooking Honeysuckle
ʻAno ʻokoʻa ka ʻono o ka honeysuckle ʻai, no laila hoʻohana maʻalahi ʻia i ka kuke ʻana. ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻopau ai ia e ʻai i ka berry hou a lawelawe i ka honeysuckle hou ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi mea ʻono. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ala e hoʻohana ai i ka honeysuckle.
Ma muli o ka ʻike o nā pectins, hoʻohana ʻia nā hua o ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi e hana i ka jam, jelly, jelly. Loaʻa i ka compone Honeysuckle, nā waina a me nā wai inu i kahi tart, ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. Inā makemake ʻoe e mālama i nā hua no ka hoʻoilo, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaloʻo a paʻa ʻia paha.