loofah

ʻO Luffa, a i ʻole ʻo Luffa (Luffa) kahi ʻano o nā kumu lau nahele o ka ʻohana Pumpkin (Cucurbitaceae). ʻO ka nui o nā ʻano luffa ma mua o ke kanalima. Akā ʻelua wale nō ʻano i hoʻolaha ākea e like me nā mea kanu i mahi ʻia - ʻo Luffa cilindrica lāua ʻo Luffa acutangula. I nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, liʻiliʻi loa nā hua i ulu ʻole lākou e like me nā mea kanu ʻoihana ʻaʻole kūpono.

ʻO ke kikowaena o nā kumu o ka luffa ʻo Northwest India. I ke kenekulia VII. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ne Luffa ma Kina.

I kēia manawa, mahi ʻia ka loofah cylindrical i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina tropical o ka Old and New World; ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka Luffa spiny-ribbed, ma India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines a me Caribbean.

ʻOkoʻa nā lau o Luffa me nā ʻelima a ʻehiku paha lobes, i kekahi manawa holoʻokoʻa. Nui nā pua, unisexual, melemele a keʻokeʻo. Hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā pua Stamen i nā inflorescences racemose, aia i kahi mele kahi pistillate. Hoʻolālā ʻia nā hua, paukū, hoʻomaloʻo a fibrous i loko, me nā ʻanoʻano.

Ke ulu nei ʻo Luffa

Ulu maikaʻi ʻo Luffa ma nā wahi i pale ʻia e ka makani. Makemake i nā lepo mehana, hoʻokuʻu, waiwai-momona, ʻo ka hapa nui i mahi pono ʻia a me nā loam one. I ka loaʻa ʻole o ka manure lawa, pono e lūlū ʻia nā hua luffa i loko o nā lua 40 × 40 knm i ka nui a 25-30 cm ka hohonu, piha ka hapalua i ka manure.

He wā ulu lōʻihi loa ʻo Luffa a pono e ulu i nā mea kanu. Ua lūlū ʻia nā hua Luffa i ka mua o ʻApelila a he ipu e like me nā hua kukama. Paʻakiki loa lākou, uhi ʻia me ka pūpū mānoanoa a koi aku i ka hoʻomehana ʻana no hoʻokahi pule holoʻokoʻa ma ke ana wela ma kahi o 40 kekelē ma mua o ka lūlū ʻana. Hōʻike nā lūlū i nā lā he 5-6. Kanu ʻia nā ʻanoʻano i ka mua o Mei i nā lālani o 1.5 mx 1 m ma nā kualono a i ʻole nā ​​kualono.

Hana ʻo Luffa i kahi lau lau nui a hua i nā hua he nui, no laila pono ka nui o ka momona. I ke ana o 1 ha, 50-60 mau tona o ka manure, 500 kg o superphosphate, 400 kg o ka ammonium nitrate a me 200 kg o ka potassium sulfate i hoʻohana ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻia ka ammonium nitrate i loko o ʻekolu mau ʻanuʻu: ke kanu ʻana i nā lūlū, i ka wā o ka lua a me ke kolu o ka hemo ʻana.

He palupalu ke aʻa aʻa o Luffa a aia ia i ka papa o ka lepo, a ua hoʻoheheʻe ka lau i ka nui o ka wai, no laila pono e hoʻoinu pinepine ʻia. I Mei, ke hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻole ʻia nā mea kanu, lawa ia i ka wai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, i Iune-ʻAukake a hiki i ka waena o Kepakemapa - hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻemi pinepine ka wai e hoʻopōkole i ka wā e ulu ana a wikiwiki i ka oʻo ʻana o nā hua.

Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi loofah

Luffa acutangula (Luffa acutangula) mahi ʻia no nā keiki ʻōpio, hua ʻole i hoʻohana ʻia no ka meaʻai e like me nā kukama, nā hupa a me nā curries. ʻAi ʻole nā ​​hua pala, no ka mea, ʻono loa lākou. ʻAi ʻia nā lau, nā ʻōpuʻu, nā ʻōpuʻu a me nā pua o ka luffa ʻoi loa - ma hope o ke kuke ʻana, hoʻomoʻa ʻia me ka aila a lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Luffa cilindrica, a i ʻole loofah (Luffa cilindrica) i ka meaʻai i ke ʻano like. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he waiwai nui kona lau i ka carotene: ʻo kona ʻike ma kahi o 1.5 mau manawa ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā kāloti a i ʻole nā ​​pepa ʻono. Loaʻa ka hao ma nā lau i ka 11 mg / 100 g, ka wikamina C - 95 mg / 100 g, ka protein - a i 5%.

ʻO ke kinona fibrous i hana ʻia e ka oʻo ʻana o nā hua luffa e hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻōpala e like me ka sponge (kahi, e like me ka mea kanu ponoʻī, kapa ʻia ʻo luffa). Hāʻawi kēia sponge mea kanu i kahi lomilomi maikaʻi i ka manawa like me ke kaʻina holoi. ʻO nā mea hoʻokele Pukiki ka mea mua i loaʻa kahi noi like me ka mea kanu.

No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kapa holoi, ʻohiʻohi nā hua o ka luffa (a laila ʻoi aku ka palupalu o ka huahana hope - maikaʻi "ʻauʻau") a ʻeleʻele paha, ʻo ia hoʻi ke oʻo ke maʻalahi ka ʻili (kahi e paʻakikī ka huahana). Hoʻomaloʻo ʻia nā hua (maʻa mau i nā pule he nui), a laila, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hoʻopulu ʻia i ka wai (mai kekahi mau hola a i hoʻokahi pule) e hoʻopalupalu i ka ʻili; a laila ihi ʻia ka peel, a ʻili ʻia nā olonā o loko mai ka pulp me kahi palaki ʻoʻoleʻa. ʻO ka hopena holoi holoi holoi ʻia i mau manawa i ka wai kopa, holoi ʻia, hoʻomaloʻo ʻia i ka lā, a laila ʻokiʻoki i mau ʻāpana o ka nui i makemake ʻia.

Ma mua o ke Kaua Honua II, a hiki i 60% o ka luffa i lawe ʻia mai i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā kānana no nā diesel a me nā ʻenekini mahu. Ma muli o ka hopena o ke kani a me ka hopena anti-shock, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka luffa i ka hana ʻana i nā mahiole koa kila a me nā mea lawelawe i nā mea kaua o ka US Army. Loaʻa nā hua Luffa i ka 46% aila ʻai a hiki i 40% protein.

I ka luffa cylindrical, ʻike ʻia nā ʻano mea kanu a me nā ʻano ʻenehana kūikawā no ka hana ʻana i ka bast. I Iapana, hoʻohana ʻia ka wai luffa kumu wai i nā mea hoʻonani, i ka hana ʻana i ka lipstick kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka scrubber loofah aloha

ʻO kahi loofah scrubber kahi koho maikaʻi i kahi scrubber plastic hana a ma ka manawa like ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka sponge scrubber. Lompa holoi lole holoi i ke ala maʻamau a no laila ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ke kaiapuni. ʻOiai ke kumukūʻai kūpono a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kahi kapa holoi maʻamau, pono ʻoe e koho i kahi loofah.

ʻO ka exfoliation mālie a maikaʻi hoʻi

ʻO ka papa waho o kou ʻili, ʻo ka epidermis, ua uhi ʻia i nā hunaola make. Nalo kekahi o kēia mau huna e lākou iho, akā koe ke koena ma kahi a hāʻawi i ka ʻili i kahi kala hinahina. Kōkua ʻo Luffa peeling i ke kaʻina hana hoʻouluulu kūlohelohe ma ka lawe mālie ʻana i nā hunaola make. ʻO ka wehe ʻana i nā hunaola ʻili make ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi wale i ka helehelena o ka ʻili, akā hemo pū kekahi i nā wahi e ulu nei nā bacteria.

Hoʻonui i ke kahe o ke koko

ʻO kēlā me kēia hakakā ma ka ʻili e hoʻonui i ke kahe o ke kaona. ʻO nā capillaries, nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi kokoke i ka ʻili, pālahalaha ke lomilomi. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻānai nui ai mākou i kā mākou mau lima e pumehana. He hopena like kā Luffa. Hoʻoulu ia i ka hoʻonui o ke kahe o ke koko i nā wahi āu e ʻānai ana. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻōpala maloʻo maloʻo a me nā ʻōpala ea, ʻaʻole e ʻalalā ka ʻili paʻa akā paʻa o ka loofah i ka ʻili.

ʻO ka pono cellulite kahi kaʻao

ʻO Luffa kahi manawa i hoʻolaha nui ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau e haki i nā waihona cellulite. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻānai ʻana i kekahi mea ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o nā papa o lalo o ka ʻili. ʻO Cellulite, ʻo ia nā waihona momona e ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā ʻūhā, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa mai ka momona subcutaneus i kahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. E like me nā ʻano momona ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ka helehelena o ka ʻilikai, ʻoiai ʻo loofah, ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka ʻili ma luna o ka momona subcutane.

Loofah Loofah Care

Kōkua ʻo Luffa e mālama i ka ʻili i ke ʻano maikaʻi, akā no kēia mea pono ʻoe e mālama pono i ka loofah ponoʻī. He porous loa ʻo Luffa, a hiki i nā bacteria he nui ke hūnā i kāna mau lua liʻiliʻi. E like me nā mea kanu, he maʻalahi ʻo Luffa e pala inā pulu mau ia. No laila, pono e hoʻomaloʻo pono ia ma waena o ka hoʻohana. E hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o ka scrubber loofah, ua lawa ia e hoʻolapalapa ia hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina no 10 mau minuke a maloʻo paha i ka umu. Eia naʻe, inā ʻike ʻia kekahi mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole mai ka lole holoi, pono e hoʻololi ʻia.