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ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka enzyme pancreatic, i ʻike ʻole ʻia ʻo ka wehewehe ʻana i ka profile pancreatic, he hōʻike koko wale nō. Mahalo iā lākou, hiki ke ʻike i nā pilikia me ka pancreas, akā nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e kū mai ana i loko o nā kino. Hiki i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka enzyme pancreatic ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia me kou puʻupaʻa, ate, a me ka maʻi diabetes. Ma lalo o nā kūlana hea e hana ʻia ai ia mau hoʻokolohua? He aha nā kumu a me nā hōʻailona e hoʻoikaika i kēia ʻike? He aha nā hōʻailona o nā enzymes e hōʻike i nā kūlana ma kēia wahi?
Nā hoʻokolohua pancreatic - i ka manawa hea e hana ʻia ai?
Ka hoʻoholo ʻana o ka ʻaoʻao pancreatic He ho'āʻo koʻikoʻi loa ia e wehewehe ana i ka hana a kekahi ʻano koʻikoʻi i loko o ke kino. Pancreas pili ia i ka hana hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a ʻo ia ke kuleana o ka huna ʻana o ka insulin. ʻIkepili pancreatic kōkua pū ia i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā maʻi e pili ana i nā puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ate. ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana e iho mai i ka hoʻāʻo koko a me ka mimi. Loiloi ia i ka noonoo amylase, glucose, lipase.
ʻO nā maʻi e pili ana pancreasa i ʻole e hōʻike ana i kahi pilikia me kēia kino e alakaʻi i ka hoʻokō nā hoʻokolohua enzyme pancreatic. ʻO kahi hōʻailona weliweli ka ʻeha ma ka ʻāina epigastric, e ʻā ana mai ka pūhaka, a me ka luaʻi ʻana, ka maʻi paʻi, a me ka nausea. ʻO kēia mau mea a pau ke manaʻo nei ʻaʻole holo pono ka pancreas. ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao pancreatic e ʻae i ka nānā ʻana i nā maʻi e pili ana i kēia kino.
ʻO nā enzyme pancreatic - amylase
ʻO ka hōʻailona kumu e hoʻoholo ai i ka hiki nā pilikia pancreatic, pae amylase. He enzyme haʻahaʻa ia i hana ʻia e ka pancreas a ua ana ʻia kona ʻike ma ka mimi a me ke koko. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia enzyme e wāwahi i nā polysaccharides i nā kō maʻalahi i komo i loko o ka ʻāpana digestive. Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo nei i ka enzyme i loko o kāu mimi, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i loko o kahi pahu sterile. Ma mua o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili, pono ʻoe e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o nā wahi pili i mea e pale ai i ka bacteria mai ke komo ʻana i ke kahawai. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā maʻamau o ka amylase hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o nā maʻi he nui. Inā ʻoi aku ma luna o 1150 U/l, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kino me ka maʻi pancreatitis, e hōʻike ana he ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia enzyme ma mua o ka maʻamau. Inā hōʻike nā mea hōʻailona i ka manaʻo o ka 575-1150 U / l, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā maʻi: gallstones, pancreatic duct stones, gastric perforation. Haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa amylase he mea weliweli loa ia i ke olakino o ke kino - hiki ke hōʻike i ka luku a i ʻole ka pōʻino nui o kēia kino. Nā kūlana i ka ʻike o ka amylase pono mai 25 a 125 U/l i ke koko, 10-490 U/l i ka mimi.
Lipase - nā kūlana
ʻO ka lipase ʻO kahi enzyme ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e ka pancreas, ka pae o ia mea e pono ai e hoʻoholo ʻaoʻao pancreatic. ʻO nā kūlana ma kēia ʻano ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole e ʻae i ke kiʻekiʻe o 150 U/l e hoʻonui ʻia. ʻO kēia enzyme ke kuleana no ka haʻihaʻi ʻana o nā momona i loko o nā momona momona a me ka glycerol. Hoʻāʻo ʻia kona ʻike ma ka lawe ʻana i ke koko. Inā hōʻike nā diagnostics ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā maʻamau i nā manawa he nui, ʻo ia paha ke ʻano o ka pancreatitis acute a i ʻole ka maʻi pancreatic. Inā ʻaʻole, i ka haʻahaʻa ʻana o nā maʻamau, ʻo ia paha ke ʻano ua pōʻino mau ke kino a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi i ka maʻi diabetes.
ʻO nā enzyme pancreatic - glucose
I mea e hoʻoholo pono ai i ka ʻaoʻao pancreatic, pono e nānā ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka glucose i ke koko. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ka glucose, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ia mea e hoʻoponopono ʻia e ka hormone pancreatic - insulin. ʻO ka maʻamau, i ka poʻe mākua pono ia ma ka laulā o 3,9-6,4 mmol / l. Inā hōʻike ka hōʻike ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā maʻamau, aia ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa o kēia kino a i ʻole ka mumū o kēia kino. Eia nō naʻe, inā haʻahaʻa ka pae, ʻike paha ka diagnostician i kahi hemahema o nā hormones thyroid a i ʻole ka pōʻino o ka ate.