ʻO Phlegmon

Hōʻike ākea o ka maʻi

ʻO kēia ka huehue purulent huʻupuʻu i nā aʻa adipose, ʻaʻole i wehewehe pono ʻia nā palena, ʻoiai ke ʻano ʻia e ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi capsule, ʻokoʻa ka abscess, a no laila e pāhola maʻalahi i nā mea āpau e pili ana, me nā aʻa, nā iwi a me nā mākala. Unuhi ʻia mai ka Helene, ʻo phlegmon ke ʻano o ka pehu, ke kuni.

Ma ke ʻano he kumu, hoʻokumu ʻia ka phlegmon e Staphylococcus aureus, akā ʻo nā ʻākena causative o kēia maʻi maʻi paha he mau microbes ʻē aʻe e komo i ka fiber ma o ka hōʻino ʻia o ka ʻili a me nā membrane mucous.

Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana huikala purulent, ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka erysipelas, sepsis, osteomyelitis, a me kahi maʻi kūʻokoʻa.

Aia i ka wahi, hoʻolaha ʻia ka phlegmon i:

1. 1 hohonu - palahalaha ka palahalaha i nā wahi pūnaewele hohonu;
2. 2 pāleʻa - hoʻopili wale ka mumū i ka nāʻaʻa subcutaneous.

Nā kumu o ka phlegmon

ʻO nā kumu o kēia pathology ʻo Staphylococcus aureus, bacteria bacteria a i ʻole streptococcus. Komo lākou i loko o ke kele ma o nā membrane mucous a me nā ʻili ʻili. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i nā bacteria ke hoʻolaha mai nā foci infectious e like me nā paila, nā niho carious, a me nā ʻōpala i hoʻā ʻia. I kekahi manawa hiki i ka phlegmon ke kumu ʻia e nā kemikolo (gasolina, petrolene) i loaʻa ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻO ke kumu o ka maʻi e hiki ke hōʻeha hohonu ʻia, puhi ʻia, ʻeha mai nā nahu holoholona a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha pū.

Hoʻonui ka likelihood o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka pale ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā pathologies mau a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana pale. Hiki ke hoʻokau ʻia ʻo Phlegmon ʻaʻole ma ka subcutane wale nō, akā ma kahi ākea a me ka submucosal.

Nā ʻano a me nā ʻōuli o ka phlegmon

Aia kekahi ʻano o ka phlegmon:

• serous - ka palena ma waena o nā mea ʻāpala a paʻa ʻole hoʻi. ʻIke like ka fiber i ka jelly; hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka exudate ma ke kahua o ka wela. Hiki ke hoʻololi i kahi hiʻohiʻona serous me ka untimely therapy i phlegmon purulent;
• purulent - hoʻoheheʻe nā mea i hoʻopili ʻia, hana ʻia kahi nū melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha. Hana ʻia nā fistula, nā ʻūpā a me nā abscesses i loko o ka mea hehee. Hiki i ke kaʻina hana hoʻoweliweli ke hoʻopili i nā iwi, nā mākala a me nā ʻāʻī, a laila hoʻouluulu ʻia me nā lehulehu purulent a luku pū ʻia hoʻi;
• ʻinoʻino - ʻokoʻa i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o nā pūnaewele, i lilo i mea paheʻe, hoʻokuʻu, loaʻa i kahi aniani brown-brown, ʻoiai e hoʻokumu ʻia nā kinoea me kahi ʻala ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Hele pū ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o nā aʻa me ka phridmon putrid me ka ʻona nui;
• anaerobic - he lūlū serous, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā wahi o ka nekrosis, a me nā kinoea me kahi ʻala putrid e hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā aʻa hina hina. Ke hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ʻili, lohe maopopo ʻia kahi crunch, i kumu ʻia e nā kinoea i hana ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili;
• necrotic - ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā wahi o nekrosis, ka mea i hōʻole ʻia a wāwahi ʻia paha, e waiho ana i nā ʻeha. Hoʻokaʻawale kēia ʻano phlegmon i ka lāʻau leukocyte mai nā aʻa olakino. Ma ke kahua o ka nānā nui o ka mumū, hoʻokumu ʻia nā abscesses.

ʻO nā ʻano pathology āpau i hōʻike ʻia he koʻikoʻi, hele pū me ka ʻona ʻona a me ka holomua. I kēia hihia, piʻi ka mahana o ka mea maʻi i 39 kekelē a ʻoi aku, hopohopo ʻo ia no ka make wai, ʻeha poʻo, kuni a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka ʻona.

Inā pili ka hana hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka ʻili wale nō, a laila ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka ʻano superficial o ka maʻi. I ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, wela ka ʻili, ʻōlinolino, ʻulaʻula, pehu, ʻike ʻia nā ʻehaʻeha. A laila, ma hope o ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā pūnaewele, palupalu ka wahi i puhi ʻia, a hele mai nā lehulehu purulent a hoʻopā paha i nā pūnaewele olakino kokoke.

Hele pū ka phlegmon hohonu me nā ʻōuli hou aʻe, me ka hoʻohui i nā ʻōuli nui o ka ʻona, bradycardia, hypotension, pōkole o ka hanu, ʻike ʻia ka ʻili melemele, a ma nā ʻāpana auliuli.

Kāohi ʻana i ka phlegmon

Pākuʻi ʻia nā ana Preventive i nā helu aʻe:

1. 1 mālama manawa kūpono o ka ʻili i ka hihia o ka hōʻino ʻia o ko lākou kūpaʻa - disinfecting i ka ʻeha, e noi ana i ka hopena iodine i nā kihi o ka abrasion, e hoʻopili ana i kahi kaula.
2. 2 manawa kūpono i ke kauka niho no nā caries;
3. 3 e hāʻawi ana i ke kōkua olakino i ka hihia me nā kino haole ma lalo o ka ʻili;
4. 4 therapy o foci infectious kūloko;
5. 5 pale ʻana i ka ʻeha;
6. 6 inā manaʻo ʻoe he phlegmon, e nīnau i kahi kauka.

Nā pilikia me ka phlegmon

Me ka pololei ʻole a pololei ʻole hoʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, komo nā microorganism pathogenic i ke kahe o ke koko, pālahalaha ʻia i loko o ke kino, hoʻonāukiuki i ka ulu ʻana o ka sepsis, thrombophlebitis, arteritis purulent (kahi e hopena ai ke kahe ʻana o ke aʻa), pleurisy, appendicitis a i ʻole arthritis.^[3]… Inā aia ka phlegmon i ka orbit, a laila e ulu ka meningitis purulent. ʻO ka phlegmon i mālama ʻole ʻia o ka wāwae hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoki ʻana o ka wāwae.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka phlegmon i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻO Cellulitis kahi kūlana weliweli i ke ola. Ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ke kuhi, pono ka haukapila e pono i ka haukapila. I ka pae mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi, ma mua o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka infiltration, hōʻike ʻia ka mea maʻi i nā kaʻina hana physiotherapeutic thermal: nā pale hoʻomehana, nā compresses, UHF.

ʻO ke kū ʻana o kahi infiltrate purulent a me nā ʻōuli e hele pū ana me ke ʻano o ke kuni, he hōʻailona ia no ka hana ʻoki ʻana. Wehe ʻia ka wahi o ka mumū a hoʻonoho ʻia ka waikahe e hoʻokuʻu i nā lehulehu purulent. I ka wā o ka autopsy, hana ʻia kahi ʻoki nui, e hoʻokaʻawale ana i nā aʻa hohonu, no laila e hana ʻia ka hana ma lalo o ka anesthesia ākea. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka pā, holoi ʻia ka ʻeha a hoʻokahe ʻia, a laila hoʻopili ʻia kahi kaula me nā mea hamo, kahi e hoʻopili ai i kahi lāʻau ʻawaʻawa. Ma hope koke o ka hana, koi ʻia e hoʻohana i nā hamo ma ke kumu wai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea momona momona e pili ana i ka jelly ʻaila e hoʻopilikia i ka puka o ka pā.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau Necrolytic e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hōʻole ʻana i nāʻiʻo make.^[4]… A laila, e hoʻoholomua i ka hoʻōla hou ʻana o ka iʻa, nā hamo i hoʻokumu ʻia troxevasin… Ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka ʻeha, mālama ʻia me ka aila buckthorn moana.

Inā ākea ka ʻeha a ʻaʻole hoʻōla no ka manawa lōʻihi, a laila ʻōlelo ʻia ka mea maʻi dermoplasty. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i ka haukapila, hōʻike ʻia ka mea hoʻomanawanui i ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻomaha o ka moe, kahi e hoʻopili ʻia, inā hiki, e kau ʻia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe, inā pono, kauoha ʻia nā injection me nā painkillers.

Nānā ʻole i ke kahua o ka maʻi a me ka localization o phlegmon, kuhikuhi ʻia nā mea maʻi āpau i nā lāʻau antibiotic, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopau ʻia a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ke kaʻina hana hōʻino. No ka mālama ʻana i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hoʻohana ʻia nā droppers glucose. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea laulā Vitamin, nā lāʻau immunomodulate, a me ka inu ʻana i nā wai he nui e like me nā mea e hana ana i ka pale.

E nānā!

ʻAʻole kuleana ke alakaʻi no nā hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohiki ʻaʻole e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea e kuhikuhi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i kahi kuhi. E nīnau mau i kāu kauka loea.