ʻO Gastroenterology ka loea lapaʻau e kaukaʻi ana i ke aʻo ʻana i ka tract digestive, kāna mau maʻi a me nā ʻano ʻē, a me kā lākou mālama ʻana. No laila ke hoihoi nei ke aʻo i nā mea ʻokoʻa (ka esophagus, ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, ke kolona, ​​ka palahu, ka anus), akā i nā ʻōpū digestive (ke akepaʻa, nā aʻa aʻa, nā pancreas).

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka gastroenterology e hoʻopili ana i ʻelua mau sub-specialty nui (kahi a nā kauka e hana kikoʻī ai): hepatology (e pili ana i nā pathologies o ke ake) a luna hoʻomalu (ka mea hoihoi i nā pathologies o ka anus a me ka rectum).

Kūkā pinepine ʻia ka gastroenterologist no:

• o ka ʻeha ka ʻōpū (reflux gastroesophageal);
• a Ka hoʻomau ;
• o ka bloating ;
• o ka diarrhea ;
• aiʻole kaʻeha o ka'ōpū. 

Hiki i nā pathologies ke kumu i nā maʻi ʻōnaehana digestive a koi i kahi kipa i kahi gastroenterologist. Keia mau puke:

• o ka mea ʻōpala ;
• a ālai ʻōpū ;
• o ka hemorrhoids ;
• a maʻiʻeha ;
• la Crohn ka maʻi (maʻi kīnā kūpilikiʻi mau);
• pehu o ka pololei (proctitis), pancreas (pancreatitis), appendix (appendicitis), ate (hepatitis), a pēlā aku.
• kahi gastric a i ʻole duodenal ulcer;
• o ka polyps ʻōpū ;
• maʻi celiac;
• un nanaina aku na naau oʻu syndrome ;
• aiʻole no nā tumors (benign a malignant paha) o ka ʻōpū, ake, esophagus, kolona, ​​etc.

E hoʻomaopopo inā koʻikoʻi nā maʻi a hoʻomau, koi nui ʻia e kūkākūkā koke.

Hiki paha i nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana digestive ke hoʻopili i nā mea āpau, akā aia kekahi mau mea ʻike weliweli, e like me:

• puhipaka, inu lama loa;
• makahiki (no kekahi mau maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ko ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi);
• aiʻole kahi papaʻai momona i ka momona.

ʻAʻole pili ka kūkākūkā ʻana me kahi gastroenterologist i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe no ka mea maʻi. Aia i kēlā me kēia hihia ke kuleana o ke kauka e wehewehe pono i nā ʻano hana, nā pilikia kūpono a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia e pili ana i nā kaʻina hana, nā hoʻokolokolo a me nā ʻano hana e hana ai.

E hoʻomaopopo he hōʻoluʻolu ʻole kekahi mau hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia e ka gastroenterologist. ʻOi aku ka nui ke hiki mai i ka wahi anus. I kēia kūlana kūikawā, he mea nui e hoʻokumu i kahi kamaʻilio o ka hilinaʻi ma waena o ke kauka a me kāna mea maʻi.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ke ʻano he gastroenterologist ma Palani

I lilo i gastroenterologist, pono i ka haumāna e loaʻa kahi palapala diploma o nā noiʻi kūikawā (DES) i ka hepato-gastroenterology:

• pono ʻo ia e ukali ma mua i nā makahiki 6 ma ke kumu o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ma hope o kāna baccalaureate;
• i ka hopena o ka makahiki 6, lawe nā haumāna i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokaʻawale aupuni e komo i ke kula kau. Ma muli o kā lākou hoʻohālikelike ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke koho i kā lākou loea a me kā lākou wahi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. He 4 mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o ke kau ʻana a hoʻopau me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka DES i ka hepato-gastroenterology.

ʻO ka hope, i hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa a lawe i ka poʻo inoa o ke kauka, pono nō hoʻi ka haumāna e pale aku i kahi palapala noiʻi.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ke ʻano he gastroenterologist ma Quebec

Ma hope o ke aʻo ʻana i ke koleke, pono ka haumāna e:

• ukali i ka doctorate i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mau makahiki 1 a 4 paha (me ka ʻole o ka makahiki hoʻomākaukau no ka lāʻau no nā haumāna i ʻae ʻia me ke koleke a i ʻole ke aʻo ʻana i ke kula i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole lawa i nā ʻepekema biolo maoli);
• a laila loea e ka ukali ʻana i kahi noho i ka gastroenterology no 5 mau makahiki.

Ma mua o ka hele ʻana i kahi koho me kahi gastroenterologist, he mea nui e lawe mai i nā kuhikuhi hou, a me nā hōʻike kiʻi a me nā biology i hana ʻia.

E ʻike i kahi gastroenterologist:

• i Quebec, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i ka pūnaewele o ka Association des gastro-enterologues du Quebec (3);
• ma Palani, ma o ka pūnaewele o ka National Council of the Order of Physicians (4).

Ke kuhikuhi ʻia ke kūkākūkā e ke kauka hele, uhi ʻia ia e ka Insurance Insurance (Palani) a i ʻole Régie de lʻassurance maladie du Québec.