Hōʻike ʻo Neurasthenia a i ʻole ka maʻi paupau mau loa i ka luhi crippling i kekahi manawa me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe mālama kūikawā no neurasthenia. Hāʻawi ka lāʻau a me ka mālama ʻana ʻole i ka lāʻau i ke kōkua no nā maʻi.

Definition

ʻO ka Neurasthenia a i ʻole ka māluhiluhi luhi ka inoa kahiko no ka maʻi luhi mau loa. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ka maʻi luhi post-viral, mononucleosis mau, mycegal enelphalomyelitis…

ʻO ka maʻi luhi mau loa e pili ana i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka luhi o ke kino e pili ana i ka ʻeha diffuse, nā haunaele hiamoe, nā neurocognitive a me nā maʻi autonomic. He maʻi nāwaliwali loa ia. 

Nā kumu 

ʻO nā kumu kikoʻī o ka maʻi luhi mau loa, i kapa ʻia ʻo neurasthenia, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia. Ua kuhi ʻia nā manaʻo he nui. Me he mea lā ʻo kēia maʻi ka hopena o ka hui pū ʻana o nā kumu like ʻole: psychological, infectious, environment, hormonal imbalances, imbalances of the immune system, kūpono ʻole i ka stress… Pēlā pinepine ʻia kēia maʻi ma hope o kahi maʻi koʻohune a viral paha. 

PalekanaEND_LINK 

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka maʻi luhi mau loa kahi hōʻailona o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia (e ka hoʻopau ʻana). Ke wehewehe ʻole ʻia nā ʻōuli, a me nā luhi mau, e nā kumu ʻē aʻe, hoʻoholo paha ke kauka aia he maʻi luhi mau. No ka haʻalele ʻana i nā kumu ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokō ʻia nā hoʻokolohua koko, nā ana pae pae a me kahi nīnauele noʻonoʻo (ʻo ka hope e ʻae inā ʻaʻole ia he nīnau no ke kaumaha, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka luhi hiki ʻole ke wehewehe ʻia ma muli o ke kaumaha.

ʻO ia wale nō ke hiki ke kāpae ʻia i nā kumu ʻē aʻe āpau i hiki ke hana ʻia ke kuhi o ka maʻi luhi mau loa inā he luhi mau ko ke kanaka ma mua o 6 mau mahina a me 4 o nā pae aʻe: ka nalowale hoʻomanaʻo ʻana pōkole a paʻakikī paha ka noʻonoʻo, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī. , ʻeha ganglia i ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana lima, ʻeha ʻeha, ʻeha pū me ka ʻulaʻula ʻole a me ka pehu ʻole, ka ʻeha o ke koʻikoʻi ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano, hiamoe hoʻomaha ʻole, hōʻoluʻolu ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o 24 mau hola ma hope o ka ukali ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā a i ʻole kahi hana (Fukuda pae). 

Pili ka poʻe 

ʻAʻole maʻi maʻi luhi ke maʻi maʻi luhi. Hoʻopili ia i 1 i 600 a 200 i 20 mau kānaka. ʻElua mau manawa o ka maʻamau i nā wahine a me nā kāne, a pili i ka poʻe ʻōpio ma waena o nā makahiki 40 a me XNUMX. 

Nā mea pilikino 

Hiki i nā maʻi Viral a i ʻole koʻohune ke pāʻani i ka hiʻohiʻona o ka maʻi luhi mau loa: influenza, herpes, mononucleosis, brucellosis, etc.

ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana i kekahi mau pesticides a i ʻole nā ​​insecticides i hiki ke hoʻokani pū kekahi i kona ʻano.

ʻO kahi kūlana lōkahi a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia o ka luhi 

ʻO ka maʻi luhi luhi i kapa ʻia ʻo neurasthenia ma kahi ʻano hoʻomau mau o ka luhi e hāʻawi ʻole me ka hoʻomaha. 

ʻO ka luhi maʻamau ʻole e pili ana i nā ʻōuli neurological

Loaʻa nā maʻi neuro-cognitive a me neuro-vegetative: lilo ka hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo no ka wā pōkole a me ka paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo nui, ʻōpōpō ke hele ʻoe mai ke kū ʻana i ka moe ʻana, i kekahi manawa nā maʻi hele a me / a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi urinary, 

Nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi luhi mau loa: 

• Paʻa hina o ka maʻi 
• ʻO kaʻehaʻeha
• ami eha 
• ʻeha ka ʻāʻī 
• ʻO nā ʻōpū pehu i nā ʻāpana lima a me ka ʻāʻī 
• ʻO ka mānoanoa o ka luhi a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana, inā ma ke kino a me ka naʻauao

ʻAʻohe mālama pilikino e hiki ke hōʻola i ka maʻi. Hāʻawi kahi hui o nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole i ka hōʻoluʻolu nui o nā ʻōuli. 

Kau ʻia nā antidepressants haʻahaʻa e hoʻopili i ka maikaʻi o ka hiamoe humeirvet. I ka hihia o ka ami a ʻehaʻeha paha, hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal.

No ka hakakā ʻana i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā mākala (ma muli o ka hana ʻole ʻana o ke kino), ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kahi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou ʻana.

Ua hōʻike ʻia ka cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke olakino o ka poʻe me ka maʻi luhi mau.

ʻAʻole hiki ke hana i ka pale ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻoholo ʻia nā kumu o kēia maʻi.