Hōʻike ākea o ka maʻi
ʻO ka retinalment retina kahi hana pathological kahi e hemo ai ka retina mai ka choroid.
Nā kumu o ka hemo retina
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, ʻike ʻia ka retina retina me ka myopia, i ke alo o nā tumors i loko o ka maka, me ka retinal dystrophies a ma hope paha o nā ʻano ʻeha o ka maka.
ʻO ke kumu nui a koʻikoʻi hoʻi no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wehe retina ka waimaka retina. I ke kūlana maʻamau, neʻe ʻole a paʻa lewa ka retina. Akā, ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi haki, kahe kekahi mea mai loko mai o ke kino vitreous ma lalo o ka retina, kahi e exfoliates iā ia mai ka choroid.
ʻO ka haki, ma ke ʻano, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma muli o ke kūpaʻa o ke kino vitreous. Hana ʻia kēia ma o kahi loli i kona kūlana maʻamau i kahi pathological. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ke ʻano o ke kino vitreous e like me ka jelly i ke kūlike (obligatory transparency). I ke alo o kekahi maʻi ophthalmic, lilo ka "jelly transparely" i ao a piʻi ʻia nā olonā manoanoa i loko ona - paona… Pili pili nā kaula me ka retina o ka maka, no laila, ke hana nei i nā neʻe ʻana o nā maka, e huki nā kaula i ka retina ma hope o lākou. Hoʻonāukiuki hoʻi kēia haunaele i ka haki.
Aia nā kānaka i ka makaʻu i ka wehe retina:
- me kahi retina lahilahi (me ka retinal dystrophy);
- ʻeha i ka myopia, diabetes mellitus a i loaʻa i nā ʻeha o ka maka;
- e hana ana i nā ʻoihana weliweli (ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā mea e pili ana i ka lāʻau a me nā ʻāpana hao, ʻino).
- hāpai ana i nā ukana nui;
- noho i ka overstrain kino mau a ma ka luhi o ke kino mau;
- iā ia nā hihia o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka retina i loko o ka ʻohana;
- me nā hana hoʻomeamea i ka ʻāpana hope o ka eyeball.
Eia kekahi, ʻo nā wahine hāpai i nele i ka ʻole o ka wikamina E i ke kino.
ʻO nā ʻōuli nui o ka wehe retina ka:
- 1 hoʻonāwaliwali o ka hihiʻo;
- 2 kahi pohō loa o ka ʻike maka;
- 3 mau kiko lana, lele, uila, pale i mua o nā maka;
- 4 hoʻololi ʻia nā mea a me nā leka i nīnau ʻia (elongated, elongated) a lele a lele paha;
- 5 hoʻemi i ke kahua o ka ʻike.
Nā meaʻai olakino no ka hoʻokaʻawale retina
I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka wehe retina, pono pono ke ʻai pono. Ua hōʻoia ka pilina ma waena o ka meaʻai a me nā maka i nā manawa he nui e nā ʻepekema he nui. No ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka retina, pono ʻoe e ʻai i nā antioxidant, no ka mea maʻalahi ka retina i nā hana a me nā hopena o nā radical free. ʻO nā huamona o ka hui E a me C ka mea i manaʻo nui ʻia me nā huaora ikaika loa me nā waiwai antioxidant. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka lawe ʻana o carotenoids (i kekahi zeaxanthin a me lutein) a me ka omega-3 nui no ka retina e ikaika. No laila, e kiʻi i kēia mau mea nui āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻai.
- palaʻai, ʻeleʻele, hina, berena palaoa a pau, palaoa kāwili, palaoa kuni;
- iʻa (ʻoi aku ke kai a me ka momona), nā ʻiʻo wīwī, ate;
- nā meaʻai kai āpau;
- nā meaʻai waiu (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ka momona haʻahaʻa);
- nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu, nā mea kanu a me nā aʻa: kāpeti (ʻulaʻula, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, kāpeti keʻokeʻo), kāloti, beets, spinach, peppers (wela a me Bulgarian), horseradish, kālika, pā paʻi, dill, paukena, ʻōmaʻomaʻo peas, parsnips, ginger, cloves;
- cereals: ʻoatmeal, buckwheat, palaoa, bale porridge, pasta me ka palaoa eleele;
- nā hua maloʻo a me nā nati: cashews, peanuts, walnuts, almonds, pistachios, dry apricots, raisins, nā lā, prunes;
- nā huaʻai, nā huaʻai hou (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā hua citrus āpau, blueberries, currants, strawberries, blackberries, viburnum, sea buckthorn, rose hips, apricots, lehu mauna, honeysuckle, kālika hihiu, raspberries, hawthorn);
- nā aila mea kanu.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai pinepine ʻana, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. Paipai ʻia nā papa ʻaina hakina. Pono ʻoe e ʻai ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelima mau manawa i ka lā. Mai poina e pili ana i ka wai. ʻO nā wai hou i hou ʻia, nā decoctions o ka rose hihiu, nā hawthorn, nā lālā a me nā lau o nā currants, viburnum, ke kai buckthorn, nā compotes i kuke ʻia mai ka paʻahau, maloʻo a i ʻole nā huaʻai (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻāʻo ʻaʻole i nā compotes kō), lawe mai ke kī ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā pono no ka puluniu. .
Hoʻomaʻo Retinal Detachment
Mālama wale ʻia kēia maʻi me ke kōkua o ke ʻoki. ʻO ka wikiwiki o kou huli ʻana i nā loea no ke kōkua, ʻo ka wikiwiki e hoʻoholo ʻia ka maʻi a kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau wikiwiki. I nā wā mua o ka wehe retina, hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka ʻike kiʻi i nā hihia āpau a me ka ʻole o nā pilikia. Inā ʻoe e nānā ʻole i ka maʻi a mai lawe i nā ana lapaʻau, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke nalo mau loa i kou maka.
Mea nui!
Ke ʻike ʻia ka pale i mua o ka maka, he mea nui ia e hoʻomanaʻo i ka ʻaoʻao i hōʻike mua ʻia ai. E wikiwiki kēia i ke kaʻina o ka ʻike ʻana i kahi o ka haki.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka retina i kona wahi maoli a hoʻokokoke iā ia i ka choroid. Hana ʻia kēia i mea e hoʻihoʻi ai i ke kaʻina hana hānai o nā ʻalolo optic a hoʻihoʻi i ke kahe o ke koko.
ʻO nā ʻano hana nui o ka mālama ʻana - cryocoagulation a coagulation… Hoʻohana ʻia ka hana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi laser a ʻelua mau ʻano: ma ka ʻili o ka sclera (ʻano hana extrascleral) a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i ka eyeball (hana endovitreal).
Eia kekahi, i ka hihia o ka retina dystrophy, hiki ke hoʻohana i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka laser e pale ai i ka haehae a hoʻopaʻa i ka retina.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea pale. A laila, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono - pono ʻoe e pili i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo āpau, e lawe i ka papa holoʻokoʻa.
I mea e pale ai i ka haki ʻana o retinal (mua a i ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia paha), pono ʻoe e lawe i 4 punetēpō o ka wormwood, ninini 400 mau mililiter o ka wai, ma hope o ka paila ʻana, kuke no 10 mau minuke. Kānana, lawe ma mua o ka ʻai no 15 mau minuke, 2 punetēpu o ka kai. A no laila ʻekolu manawa i ka lā. Ka helu o nā lā - 10. A laila e hoʻomaha no ʻelua mau lā a inu i ka infusion aʻe, i hoʻomākaukau ʻia mai 12 punetēpō o nā nila hou, 8 punetēpu o nā pūhaka rose mae a ʻelua lita o ka wai. Pono e hoʻolapalapa i nā mea hana no 10 mau minuke a ʻae ʻia e hana i ka pō. Inu i kēia nui o ka broth i kēlā me kēia lā. Lawe i loko o hoʻokahi mau makahiki (10 mau lā). E hana hou i ka papa ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki (pono e hana i kēlā ʻano lāʻau i ʻelua mau manawa o ka makahiki).
Nā meaʻai weliweli a hoʻopōʻino hoʻi no ka hoʻokaʻawale retina
- momona loa, paʻakai, meaʻai momona;
- nā huahana semi-finished a me ka meaʻai wikiwiki;
- ʻai kē kēa, ʻaʻole nā sausages homemade;
- ʻalekohola;
- nā momona trans a me nā meaʻai me nā mea hoʻohui i hana ʻia;
- pānaʻi, baguette, nā hua palaoa a pau me nā mea ʻoki.
No ka mālama ʻana i ka retina ikaika, pono ʻoe e haʻalele loa i ka puhipaka (inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia kolohe).
E nānā!
ʻAʻole kuleana ke alakaʻi no nā hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohiki ʻaʻole e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea e kuhikuhi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i kahi kuhi. E nīnau mau i kāu kauka loea.