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ʻO nā ʻano stains like ʻole a me kā lākou mālama ʻana
I kēlā me kēia makahiki hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kiko ʻeleʻele e ʻike ʻia ma kou ʻili. Hormonal imbalance, lā, hāpai keiki… no hea mai kēia mau maʻi pigmentation? Pehea e mālama ai iā lākou? Nā wehewehe.
E ʻike pū i kā mākou kūʻai ʻana: 6 mau lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa e kūʻē i ka pōʻeleʻele
He nui nā kiko. Ma waena o lākou, ka nā kiko hānau, he mea paʻakikī ke komo. ʻO ka mea kaulana loa he freckles a i ʻole ephelids, ʻokoʻa Mongolian ma ke kua a me nā ʻūhā o nā pēpē me ka ʻili ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, a me nā angiomas. Nalo wale kekahi o kēia mau kiko i ka manawa.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻano kikoʻī ʻē aʻe i ke ola. No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ko lākou kumu, pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi i ke kaʻina hana kala i ka ʻili. ʻO ka melanocyte ka cell e hana ai i ka melanin grains a laila hāʻawi iā lākou i nā keranocytes. (nā pūnaewele e uhi ana i ka ʻili). ʻO ka nui o ka melanin i loaʻa iā mākou, ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele a ʻoi aku ka palekana o ko mākou ʻili. No laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka melanoma ka ʻili ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. Akā ʻoi aku ka hopena o lākou e nā maʻi pigmentation no ka mea e hoʻonui lākou i ka melanin.
Ua hewa ka hana ʻana o ka melanin
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka Hyperpigmentation i a melanocyte pilikia ma lalo o ka mana o kahi mea hoʻoulu e like me nā kukui UV, nā hormones a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka helu o nā melanocytes i kahi wahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Ka hopena: hoʻonui ka melanin ma kekahi mau wahi o ka ili i mea e poino ai kekahi a me na kiko. Hiki i kekahi mau huahana i hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili ke hana i nā kiko inā pili ka lā.
ʻO kekahi maʻi pigmentation, ke hele ʻole ka melanocyte ma hope o ka mumū o ka epidermis (eczema, acne, psoriasis, lichen). Hoʻopili ka ʻili ma ka hana ʻana i ka melanin keu. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, hiki i kēlā me kēia lesion inflammatory o ka ʻili ke hana i kahi wahi ʻeleʻele a māmā paha.
ʻO ka pale maka hāpai
Makaʻu nui ʻia e nā wahine hāpai, makemake pū ʻia ka mask pregnancy (a i ʻole chloasma) e ka lā. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia e nā kiko ʻeleʻele a ʻoi aʻe a liʻiliʻi paha, maikaʻi ʻole, i loko o kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e ulu pinepine ma ka lae, nā papalina, a me nā lehelehe. Loaʻa kēia maʻi i ka hapa nui o ka manawa i ka wā hāpai akā hiki ke ʻike pū ʻia ma ka pila a i ʻole ka manawa. Ma na hihia a pau, ʻO ka ʻike ʻole ʻana o ka lā me ka pale ʻole ʻia ke kumu. Hiki i nā wāhine me ka ʻili ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha ke hoʻomohala i kahi mask hāpai, akā ʻaʻole hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ʻili maikaʻi. A pilikia kekahi mau kāne i kekahi manawa.
Nā kiko makahiki
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā hiki ke hana i nā wahi ʻeleʻele i kapa ʻia nā lentigines a i ʻole nā pua lua kupapaʻu. ʻO lākou ka hōʻailona o ka ʻelemakule ʻili. ʻO ka nui o ka lā e hoʻonāwaliwali ai ka melanocyte, a laila e puʻunaue i ka melanin ma ke ʻano maʻamau. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau kiko ma nā wahi i ʻike ʻia i ka mālamalama, e like me ka maka, nā lima, nā lima, ka ʻāʻī. He mea maʻamau kēia maʻi i ka ʻili maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i nā kukuna UV. Akā ʻaʻole pili kēia mau kiko i ka poʻe ʻelemakule. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike mua ʻia mai ka makahiki 30, inā hikiwawe ka puka ʻana o ka lā (me ka ʻā ʻana o ka lā) a i ʻole i hoʻonui ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi. Ke uhi ʻia ka ʻili e kēia mau kiko, ʻōlelo ʻia he helioderma ke kanaka. Paipai ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻili.
ʻO nā wahi ʻeleʻele: pehea e mālama ai iā lākou?
Aneane hiki ʻole ke wehe ʻia nā hōʻailona hānau a i ʻole nā genetic marks. No nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e hoʻohui i kekahi mau lāʻau e pili ana i ka hihia. ʻO ia hoʻi: inā hohonu kahi kiko, lilo ia i polū. E ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻopau ʻana. No laila, hiki i ka dermatologist ke kuhikuhi i kahi hana mua hoʻomākaukau depigmenting a e hui pu me a holika uila. Me ka hopena ʻole, hiki iā ia ke noi aku cryotherapy, kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoi aku ka ikaika e pili ana i ka nitrogen wai, nā kau laser a i ʻole nā peels. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole, pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā i kahi pale lā. No nā hualoaʻa maikaʻi loa, e hana koke i ka hiki, i ka wā e puka mai ai ka ʻili a i ʻole ma hope koke iho. ʻO ka mea kūpono loa ka pale ʻana i kona helehelena ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pale pale pale kiʻekiʻe.