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ʻO ka intersexuality ka hermaphroditism a i ʻole hermaphroditism. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia manaʻo e like me ke ʻano o ka wahine a me ke kāne i loko o ke kanaka hoʻokahi. ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa loa ka pākēneka o ka poʻe me ka intersexuality, pono e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maʻi hoʻomohala, he aha ka hopena a me ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana.
He aha ke ʻano o ka intersexuality?
ʻO ka Intersexuality kahi maʻi ulu i ʻike ʻia he hermaphroditism a i ʻole hermaphroditism. ʻO ia ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kāne i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā kāne ʻelua, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kino kāne a me ka wahine i ka manawa like. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe biocompatibility. I loko o ka poʻe intersex ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona pili i ke ʻano o nā manaʻo binary o ke kino kāne a wahine paha. He ākea loa ka laulā o kēia mau ʻokoʻa i ka hale, no ka mea, pili i ke ʻano o nā chromosomes, gonads a me nā genital.
ʻIke ʻia kekahi o kēia mau hoʻololi ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana, akā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona intersex a hiki i ka wā ʻōpio, a ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona chromosomal. Wahi a sexology, paʻakikī loa ka manaʻo o ke kāne. Aia i loko o ʻewalu mau meaʻai. ʻO kēia nā:
- ka wahine hormonal;
- ka wahine metabolic;
- ka wahine chromosomal;
- ka wahine gonadal;
- moe kino lolo;
- ke kāne o ka ʻōpū o loko;
- ke kāne o ke kino o waho;
- ka pilikanaka a me ke kanawai;
- kāne kāne noʻonoʻo.
ʻO ka mea nui, hiki ke wehewehe kūʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia mau mea i kekahi i ke ʻano maʻamau no ke kāne, maʻamau no ka wahine, a hiki ʻole ke wehewehe. Ma kahi kūlana i kūpono ʻole ai kekahi o nā ʻāpana o ka moe kino me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka intersexuality.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona pili i ka intersex:
- ʻO ka māhele o nā hiʻohiʻona wahine mua, a no laila ʻo nā ovaries a i ʻole testes;
- ka ʻāpana o nā hiʻohiʻona lua, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i loaʻa i nā ʻuhane o waho, e like me ka vagina a i ʻole ka penis;
- ka māhele o nā hiʻohiʻona moe kolohe e pili ana i ke ʻano o waho o ke kanaka, e like me ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka umauma, ka ʻiʻo nui, ka lauoho maka, a i ʻole ka pūhaka wahine.
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka intersexuality i loko o ka utero, ʻo ia hoʻi ua hānau ʻia ke kanaka me ia. Hiki ke lawe i ʻelua ʻano:
- ka launa pu maoli;
- pseudo male intersexuality or pseudo wahine intersexuality.
Nānā iā ia: ʻO ke kāne o ke keiki - nā hana kūlohelohe, in vitro, sperm sorting. Pehea e hoʻolālā ai i ke kāne o ke keiki?
Intersexuality - hōʻike
ʻO ka male male kāne maoli kahi maʻi i loaʻa i kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā pēpē hānau hou. Hōʻike ʻia ia e ka noho ʻana o ke kino kāne a me ka wahine i loko o kahi keiki. 'O ia ho'i, he testicle a he ovary paha kekahi o ka pēpē hou, akā, he hui 'elua 'ano o nā kāne 'elua.
Pseudo intersexuality he maʻi i ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma mua o ka male kāne maoli. I loko o ke kahua o ka pseudo intersexuality, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma waena o pseudo-male intersexism a me pseudo-female intersexuality. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia ma kahi kūʻē ma waena o ke kāne o ke kanaka, e like me ka wehewehe ʻana e nā chromosomes i loko o ka ʻōpū, a me ke ʻano kino o ke kanaka.
Hermaphroditism Pseudo-female ʻO ia ka manaʻo o ka wahine he ʻano kāne kane, no laila ua hui ʻia kona labia, a ua like ka clitoris me kahi penis liʻiliʻi. I ka huli, ma ka hihia o ʻōlelo ʻia he androgynism kāne ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kino o ka wahine i loko o ke kanaka he wahine maʻamau.
Intersexuality - nā kumu
Ma waena o nā kumu nui o ka intersexuality he mau pilikia i ka hana o nā hormones a me nā genetic mutations. Na nā chromosome ke kuleana no ke kāne o ka pēpē, no laila, inā loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano ʻino i ka wā fetal, ʻaʻole loaʻa i ka chromosome ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kāne o ka pēpē e hiki mai ana. A laila, ulu ka fetus ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, a pēlā e lilo ai i zwitterionic.
Hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā maʻi hoʻomohala ʻana i ka moekolohe i nā hana ʻino i hana ʻia e nā aberrations liʻiliʻi, e like me X chromosome trisomy, excess Y chromosome, a i ʻole nā hemahema chromosome sex. Hoʻokumu pinepine lākou i nā hoʻololi ʻana i nā genes kuleana no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka wahine a me nā hiʻohiʻona wahine, ʻo ia hoʻi nā genes SRY, SOX9 a i ʻole WNT4. Eia kekahi, hiki paha iā lākou ke androgen a me ka estrogen receptor coding sequences. He mea koʻikoʻi paha ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā genes, nā huahana e pono ai no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano homona wahine.
ʻO nā maʻi Hormonal kekahi kuleana no ka intersexuality, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā abnormalities i ke ʻano o ke kino o ke keiki, a ma muli o ka hopena, alakaʻi i ka intersexuality.
Nānā iā ia: ʻAʻole i loaʻa kahi pilina "sex change". He aha ka Hormone Therapy?
Intersexuality - lapaʻau
ʻAʻole maopopo ke kaʻina hana no ka ʻike ʻana i ka intersexuality. Ua manaʻo ʻia aia ʻelua mau manaʻo. Wahi a kekahi o lākou, pono ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke ʻana o ka intersexuality, e pili ana i ka hana ʻoki. I loko o ia kaʻina hana, hoʻoponopono ʻia nā ʻōpū i kekahi o nā kāne, a laila hoʻokō ʻia ka hormone therapy. ʻO ka pinepine, ma hope pono o ka hānau ʻana o ke keiki, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e pili ana i ka wahine e hiki mai ana o ke keiki, a ma kēia kumu, ua hoʻoholo ʻia ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou. ʻO ia kūlana ke lawe i ka pilikia e koho hewa ʻia ke kāne. No laila, koi ke kaiāulu intersex e hoʻopau ʻia ia mau hana a waiho ʻia ka hoʻoholo i ka mea pili.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka lua o ka hopena, ʻo ia ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ke keiki ke hoʻoholo i ka wahine e pili kokoke ana iā ia. Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia kēia hoʻonā inā ʻaʻole e hoʻoweliweli ka hoʻopanee ʻana i ke ola a me ke olakino o ke keiki. Hiki i ke keiki ke hoʻoholo e pili ana i kāna kāne e like me ka wā ʻōpio. Eia naʻe, hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka wā i hiki ai i ka makahiki o ka hapa nui, a i ʻole ma hope.
Nānā iā ia: Pehea e kōkua ai i ke keiki e oʻo ana a alakaʻi palekana iā ia ma ke kipi?
Intersexuality - ka pilina me ke kaiapuni
No ke kanaka intersex, he mea koʻikoʻi ka manaʻo o ke kaiapuni kokoke loa i kēia maʻi. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻike pinepine ʻia he pilikia nui ka pilina o ke keiki, ʻoiai no nā mākua a me nā kahu. He kumu ia o ka hilahila i mālama ʻole ʻia a pani ʻia paha e lākou. He mea paʻakikī loa kēia, a pono ke keiki intersex i ke kākoʻo a me ka nui o ka ʻike aloha e pale aku i ka hopohopo, neurosis a me ke kaumaha nui.
ʻO kahi kanaka intersex e ulu ana i kahi kaiapuni kākoʻo e ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā e manaʻo e like me ka wahine a me ke kāne. Ma laila wale nō e mālama ʻia ai ʻo ia e hoʻopau i nā hiʻohiʻona wahine pono ʻole.
Intersexuality i ka honua
I kēia manawa, hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka World Intergender Awareness Day a puni ka honua. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia lā ma 2004 a hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma ʻOkakopa 26. Ua hoʻoikaika ʻia e kahi hōʻike 1996 e nā mea hoʻoikaika mai ka Intersex Society of North America ma Berlin e kūʻē i ka hoʻokae ʻana i ka poʻe intersex, a me ka haʻalele ʻana mai ka hana pinepine ʻana i nā hana pōʻino me ka ʻole o kā lākou ʻae. .
Makemake wale ka poʻe Intersex e mahalo i ko lākou mau pono, a ma luna o nā kuleana āpau e hoʻoholo e pili ana i kā lākou kāne. Eia kekahi, makemake lākou e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hana ʻoki a pau a hiki i ka mea intersex ke hoʻoholo i kāna kāne ponoʻī, a ʻaʻole e hūnā i kā lākou intersexuality mai ko lākou mau mākua a me nā mea mālama.
Intersexuality a me ka transgenderism
He mea kapu nō ka pili kāne kāne. ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi ka ʻōlelo e pili ana, ʻo ia ke kumu no ka nui o ka poʻe i like me ka transgenderism, ʻo ia ka huaʻōlelo kaʻawale loa. ʻO ka Transgender ka mea e pili ana i ka ʻike, ʻo ia ka mea e ʻike ai kekahi me ke kāne. ʻO ka Intersexity, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pili pili i ke ʻano o ke kino. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe Intersex iā lākou iho he wahine a he kāne paha, akā he mea maʻamau e komo pū kēia pūʻulu, no ka laʻana, transgender a i ʻole ka poʻe binary.