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Nā hōʻailona o ka'ōpū
I ka pule 2 o ka hāpai ʻana mai ka hāpai ʻana, manaʻo nui ka hapa nui o nā kaikamahine a ʻaʻole paha i ʻike i ko lākou kūlana. Eia nō naʻe, pōkole loa ka manawa a ʻo nā hōʻailona o ka hāpai ʻana i ka pule 2 ua like loa me nā hōʻailona o ka menstruation e hiki mai ana.
I kēia manawa, hiki i nā wahine ke ʻike i ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo. Ua kamaʻāina nā kaikamahine i loaʻa i ka wā ʻeha i kēia mau manaʻo. ʻO ka maʻamau, inā loaʻa ka ʻeha, a laila ma kahi o ka pule ʻelua.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā manaʻo leʻaleʻa me ka pili ʻana o ka hua manu i ka endometrium i loko o ka ʻōpū a mai ia manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā loli physiological i loko o ke kino o ka wahine.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻulaʻula i kekahi manawa a kuhihewa pinepine ʻia no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka menstruation.
Aia kekahi mau kaikamahine i ka wā mua - 2 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana - ʻike lākou ua ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka umauma. Wahi a nā gynecologists, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻeha o ka umauma o ka makuahine e kali ana ma mua o ka hana maʻamau ma mua o nā lā koʻikoʻi. Ma hope, e nalowale ka ʻehaʻeha a maʻa ke kino i kahi ʻano ola hou.
Ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka hormonal i hoʻomaka, hoʻololi ʻia ke ʻano o ka naʻau. Nui nā kaikamāhine i ka 2nd pule o ka hāpai ʻana e ʻike ua lilo lākou i mea ʻoi aku ka whiny, ua hoʻomaka ko lākou ʻano e loli wikiwiki. I kekahi manawa he euphoric ia, a i kekahi manawa ua piha ʻo ia i ke kaumaha.
Ola kiʻi
I ka 2nd pule o ka hāpai ʻana a i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka maʻamau, ʻike kekahi mau kaikamahine i kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi loa ka pēpē. Inā hana ʻoe i kahi ultrasound o ka pēpē i ka pule 2 a paʻi i kāna mau hopena, e like ke keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia me kahi kiko i ka nui o ka hua poppy i loko o ia kiʻi. I kēia manawa, ʻo 0.36 - 1 mm ka lōʻihi o ka embryo a ʻaʻole i ka hapalua gram ke kaumaha.
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ke kiʻi o ka ʻōpū i ka pule 2 o ka hāpai ʻana mai ka kiʻi like ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana. He ʻuʻuku nō ka ʻōpuʻu, no laila e paʻa mau ka ʻōpū, a ʻaʻole hiki ke koho ʻia ma kou ʻano he pēpē kāu.
Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ka makahiki hānau ma 2 mau pule
Inā ma ka pule 1 o ka hāpai ʻana mai ka hāpai ʻana he mea ʻole ke hana ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua - ʻaʻole naʻe lākou e hōʻike i kou kūlana, a laila ma nā pule he 2 hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hōʻike. Incative ma keia hihia e i ka maʻamau lāʻau lapaʻau ho'āʻo, i haawi ia makou e koho i ka loa koʻikoʻi o lakou, a me ke koko ho'āʻo no hCG.
ho'āʻo ai i
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka hāpai ʻana i ka pule 2 me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kaula hoʻāʻo, i kūʻai ʻia ma nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa mākou i ka ʻāpana kakahiaka o ka mimi a loaʻa i ʻelua ʻāpana. Hāʻawi nā hoʻokolohua koʻikoʻi i kahi hopena maikaʻi ma kahi o ka lā 10 mai ka hāpai ʻana, wehewehe ʻo ke kauka obstetrician-gynecologist ʻo Dina Absalyamova. - Ke hele nei mākou i ka hōʻike no ka hCG (chorionic gonadotropin), e loaʻa iā mākou ka piʻi nui o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone a hiki iā mākou ke hoʻoholo ua hāpai ke kaikamahine.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hilinaʻi i nā hopena hoʻāʻo, e hoʻolohe iā ʻoe iho inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka hāpai ʻana o 2 pule: ʻano loli a i ʻole nā meaʻai hou.
US
I ka pule ʻelua o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ultrasound, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e hōʻike ʻia kēia hoʻokolokolo ʻana no kēlā mau kaikamahine e hele mālie ana ka hāpai ʻana.
ʻO ka ultrasound ma ka wiki 2nd o ka hāpai ʻana e ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka embryo ma ke ʻano he kiko liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻili o ka endometrium o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO nā hōʻailona no ka ultrasound i kēlā lā mua he mau hōʻailona weliweli, no ka laʻana:
- pili koko;
- ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo;
- toxicosis nui a i ʻole nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe.
Hōʻike paha lākou i kahi hāpai ectopic, a he mea weliweli loa ia. No laila, mai hūnā i kou mau manaʻo mai ke kauka, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pāʻani ʻana me ka palekana a hoʻopaʻa pono i nā mea āpau me ka pēpē.
He aha nā manaʻo e hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka wiki 2
Ua haʻi mua mākou i kekahi mau wahine i ka pule 2nd o ka hāpai ʻana e ʻike i nā manaʻo like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka menstruation: ʻeha ʻōpū, ʻoluʻolu i ka umauma. ʻIke kekahi poʻe i ka loli ʻana o ka naʻau, ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe he hoʻololi i nā makemake ʻono.
"He nui nā kaikamahine i ka wā mua e ʻike nei aia kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, ua piʻi aʻe ka mammary glands ma mua o ka mea maʻamau ma mua o ka menstruation," wahi a ka wahine. ka maʻi maʻi ʻo Dina Absalyamova. - Aia nā makemake hou i ka meaʻai, a hiki i kekahi mau kīʻaha maʻa ke hoʻolele koke. I ka pule 2 o ka hāpai ʻana, ua loaʻa paha i ka makuahine e kali ana nā mea o ka toxicosis, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka pigmentation ma ka wahi nipple, inā loaʻa nā freckles, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻōlelo.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i haʻi ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hōʻailona o ka hāpai ʻana i ka pule 2.
Hoʻokuʻu i ka wā o ka ovulation
- ʻO ka ovulation ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o kahi hua manu mai ka follicle i ka waena o ka menstrual cycle, pili ia me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hormones. Hiki i nā kaikamahine lahilahi ʻaʻohe momona subcutaneous ke manaʻo i ka ovulation i kekahi manawa, no ka mea he nui ka follicle, ma kahi o 2 cm ke anawaena. I ka wā e haki ai, ninini ʻia ka wai liʻiliʻi, hoʻonāukiuki kēia i ka ʻōpū a hiki i ka maʻi maʻi, wehewehe. ʻo ke kauka obstetrician-gynecologist ʻo Dina Absalyamova. - I kekahi manawa aia nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi i loko o 30-60 mau minuke.
I kēia manawa, ke hoʻomākaukau nei ka ʻōpū no ka hāpai ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo kona pūpū. No ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka spermatozoa, hoʻomāhuahua iki ka aʻa o ka ʻōpū, a liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi o ka mucus i hiki iā lākou ke komo i loko. No laila, nui nā kaikamahine i kēia manawa e ʻike i ka māmā, ka waiho ʻole ʻana me ka ʻole o kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ia hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka wā o ka ovulation he mea maʻamau a ʻae ʻia.
I ka pule ʻelua o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi he 2-1 smears. ʻO ka manaʻo maʻamau ka paʻa ʻana o ka blastocyst (ʻoiaʻiʻo ka embryo) i loko o ka ʻōpū.
Akā inā loaʻa i ka makuahine hāpai keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo curdled, hōʻailona paha kēia i ka ulu ʻana o kahi maʻi infectious i loko o ke kino - thrush, a i ʻole candidiasis.
Eha ka' ōpū
I ka wā mua o ke ala e hiki ai i ka makuahine e hiki mai ana, hiki i ka wahine ke ʻike i ka ʻeha ʻōpū. ʻAʻole hoʻoweliweli ka ʻehaʻeha iā ʻoe, no ka mea, ke hana nei ke kino i kahi hoʻoponopono koʻikoʻi.
I kekahi manawa, hoʻonāukiuki ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo i ka moekolohe, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ma hope o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana e ka gynecologist. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole pili ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū i kou kūlana, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻailona o ka dysbacteriosis a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe me ka ʻōpū. Hiki i ka ʻeha mai ka spine ke "hoʻomālamalama" i loko o ka pelvis liʻiliʻi, no ka laʻana, me ka osteochondrosis.
Akā, aia kekahi mau hihia ke hōʻike mai ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi:
- E pili ana i ka erosion cervical;
- E pili ana i ka hapai hau;
- E pili ana i ka hapai ectopic.
I kēia mau hihia, hōʻike ʻia kahi wahine e hele i kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena haukaʻi, no ka mea, aia ka manaʻo e koi ʻia ka haukapila.
- ʻO ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo i ka pule 2nd o ka hāpai ʻana e pili pū me nā mea hoʻoweliweli no ka nalowale ʻana o kahi keiki, no laila pono ʻoe e haʻi i ka gynecologist e nānā ana iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka pilikia, - wahi a ʻo ka maʻi maʻi ʻo Dina Absalyamova.
Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana
Me ka gynecologist Dina Absalyamova, pane mākou i nā nīnau kaulana loa e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana.
Pono e hōʻike ʻia kekahi ʻeha ʻeha i kāu kauka, hōʻike paha ka ʻehaʻeha i ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka ectopic pregnancy.
'Ōlelo nā kauka iāʻoe e hilinaʻi i kou kino,ʻikeʻo ia i kāna mea e pono ai. Inā noi ke kino i ka moekolohe, a laila ma kou kūlana ʻaʻole ia e ʻeha. Ua like ia me ka penikala, inā makemake ʻoe e ʻai – ʻai.
Hāʻule pinepine ka makemake i ka wā hāpai ma muli o nā loli hormonal, akā ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e nalowale ka makemake i ka moekolohe. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, e ʻokoʻa loa nā manaʻo, no ka mea, ua kokoke loa ʻoe a me kāu hoa.
Wahi a nā kauka, i ka wiki 2nd o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻaʻole makemake nui ka pilina: ke kūkulu hou ʻia ke kino, hiki i ke kaikamahine ke manaʻo i ka nāwaliwali, huki ʻana i ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo, ka ʻeha ma ka umauma. Mai hopohopo, e hala koke ia a e hoʻomaikaʻi nui kou olakino, a me ia e hoʻi mai ka hauʻoli o ka wahine.
ʻAʻole e pōʻino kou ola kino waiwai i kāu keiki, no ka mea, aia ʻo ia ma lalo o ka palekana hilinaʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka mea nui ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoikaika, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi wahine hoʻomaha ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makuahine e hiki mai ana e hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā huahana kūlohelohe a kiʻekiʻe. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo nā kauka i ka loli nui i ka meaʻai maʻamau.
Mai ka manawa pōkole, hoʻomaka ka emi ʻana o ka leo o nā ʻiʻo ʻiʻo maʻemaʻe, aia nō hoʻi i ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū, no laila e hōʻemi ana i ka hana o ka ʻōpū a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi loa i ka hana o ke kino.
I ka ʻai a ka makuahine hāpai, nā meaʻai momona i:
- ka waikawa folic (Vitamin B9);
- hao (e pale i ka anemia);
- calcium (pono no ka hana ʻana i nā iwi o ka pēpē);
- nā huaora, nā minelala a me nā ʻano trace.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai ʻana i nā huaʻai, nā lau ʻai, ka ʻiʻo lean, ka paʻakai, ka iʻa, ka pilikia, a me ka inu ʻana i nā mea inu huaʻai a me nā compotes.
Akā, e haʻalele ʻia ka meaʻai ʻōpala. Mai ka meaʻai mākou e hoʻokaʻawale i ka palai, ka mea ʻala, ka momona a me ka uahi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo i ka mahu, ka ʻū a i ʻole ka paila, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hōʻole. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo ma ke ʻano he kumu kumu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mea e pani ai.