ʻO ka waiwai kūpono a me ka hoʻohui kemika.
Hōʻike ka pākaukau i ka ʻike o nā meaola (nā calorie, nā protein, nā momona, nā paʻakai, nā wikamina a me nā minelala) no kēlā me kēia 100 nā huna ʻāpana ʻai.
| ʻĀina ʻona | mea | Norm ** | % o ka maʻamau i 100 g | % o ka maʻamau i 100 kcal | 100% maʻamau |
| ʻO ke kumu kūʻai kalori | 200 kCal | 1684 kCal | 11.9% | 6% | 842 G |
| Nā Paena | 18.62 G | 76 G | 24.5% | 12.3% | 408 G |
| kona kaikea a | 13.37 G | 56 G | 23.9% | 12% | 419 G |
| Carbohydrates | 1.35 G | 219 G | 0.6% | 0.3% | 16222 G |
| ka wai | 63.43 G | 2273 G | 2.8% | 1.4% | 3583 G |
| ka lehu | 3.24 G | ~ | |||
| Vitamins | |||||
| ʻO Wikamina A, RE | 11 µg | 900 µg | 1.2% | 0.6% | 8182 G |
| Retinol | 0.011 mg | ~ | |||
| Wikamina B1, thiamine | 0.261 mg | 1.5 mg | 17.4% | 8.7% | 575 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.173 mg | 1.8 mg | 9.6% | 4.8% | 1040 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B4, koho | 73.9 mg | 500 mg | 14.8% | 7.4% | 677 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.519 mg | 5 mg | 10.4% | 5.2% | 963 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 0.32 mg | 2 mg | 16% | 8% | 625 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B9, folate | 1 µg | 400 µg | 0.3% | 0.2% | 40000 G |
| ʻO Vitamin B12, cobalamin | 0.55 µg | 3 µg | 18.3% | 9.2% | 545 G |
| ʻO ka wikamina E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.29 mg | 15 mg | 1.9% | 1% | 5172 G |
| beta tocopherol | 0.01 mg | ~ | |||
| Laulā Tocopherol | 0.08 mg | ~ | |||
| tocopherol | 0.01 mg | ~ | |||
| ʻO Vitamin PP, NE | 4.695 mg | 20 mg | 23.5% | 11.8% | 426 G |
| Pāpale | 2.3 mg | ~ | |||
| Nā Macronutrients | |||||
| Potauma, K | 232 mg | 2500 mg | 9.3% | 4.7% | 1078 G |
| Kalipuna, Ca | 9 mg | 1000 mg | 0.9% | 0.5% | 11111 G |
| Makanekiuma, Mg | 17 mg | 400 mg | 4.3% | 2.2% | 2353 G |
| Sodoma, Na | 988 mg | 1300 mg | 76% | 38% | 132 G |
| Sulphur, S | 186.2 mg | 1000 mg | 18.6% | 9.3% | 537 G |
| Pākuʻi, P | 207 mg | 800 mg | 25.9% | 13% | 386 G |
| Nā Huli Huli | |||||
| ʻO Iron, Fe | 1.37 mg | 18 mg | 7.6% | 3.8% | 1314 G |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.022 mg | 2 mg | 1.1% | 0.6% | 9091 G |
| Keleawe, Cu | 161 µg | 1000 µg | 16.1% | 8.1% | 621 G |
| Selenium, Inā | 24.2 µg | 55 µg | 44% | 22% | 227 G |
| Kiniki, Zn | 2.72 mg | 12 mg | 22.7% | 11.4% | 441 G |
| Kālepa i hiki ke hiki keʻai | |||||
| Mono- a me nā disaccharides (sugars) | 0.79 G | max 100 g | |||
| ʻO Glucose (dextrose) | 0.17 G | ~ | |||
| maʻi maʻi | 0.57 G | ~ | |||
| huahua | 0.05 G | ~ | |||
| Nā Pono ʻAkino Pono | |||||
| ʻO Arginine * | 1.186 G | ~ | |||
| valine | 0.937 G | ~ | |||
| Histidine * | 0.811 G | ~ | |||
| Isoleucine | 0.833 G | ~ | |||
| leucine | 1.478 G | ~ | |||
| lysine | 1.551 G | ~ | |||
| methionine | 0.439 G | ~ | |||
| ekolu | 0.823 G | ~ | |||
| tryptophan | 0.171 G | ~ | |||
| phenylalanine | 0.74 G | ~ | |||
| Nā ʻakika amino i hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia | |||||
| alanina | 1.101 G | ~ | |||
| ʻAkika Aspartic | 1.621 G | ~ | |||
| Hydroxyproline | 0.121 G | ~ | |||
| glycine | 1.013 G | ~ | |||
| ʻAkika glutamic | 2.648 G | ~ | |||
| proline | 0.81 G | ~ | |||
| serine | 0.726 G | ~ | |||
| tyrosin | 0.595 G | ~ | |||
| cysteine | 0.209 G | ~ | |||
| ʻO Sterola | |||||
| ʻO Cholesterol | 66 mg | ʻoi aku ka nui o 300 mg | |||
| ʻAkika momona | |||||
| Transgender | 0.093 G | max 1.9 g | |||
| ʻO nā waikawa momona momona | |||||
| ʻO nā waikawa momona momona | 4.371 G | max 18.7 g | |||
| 10: 0 Pūlima | 0.009 G | ~ | |||
| 12: 0 Lauric | 0.01 G | ~ | |||
| 14: 0 Kaʻaina | 0.157 G | ~ | |||
| 16: 0 Palmitic | 2.784 G | ~ | |||
| 17-0 margarine | 0.033 G | ~ | |||
| 18: 0 Stearin | 1.339 G | ~ | |||
| 20: 0 ʻAikakika | 0.022 G | ~ | |||
| 22: 0 | 0.018 G | ~ | |||
| ʻO nā waikawa momona momona | 6.143 G | min 16.8 г | 36.6% | 18.3% | |
| 16: 1 Palmitoleic | 0.323 G | ~ | |||
| 18:1 Olein (omega-9) | 5.72 G | ~ | |||
| 20: 1 ʻO Gadoleic (omega-9) | 0.1 G | ~ | |||
| ʻO nā waikawa momona polyunsaturated | 1.746 G | mai 11.2 ke 20.6 | 15.6% | 7.8% | |
| 18: 2 Linoleika | 1.539 G | ~ | |||
| 18: 3 Linolenika | 0.063 G | ~ | |||
| 20: 2 ʻO Eicosadienoic, Omega-6, cis, cis | 0.067 G | ~ | |||
| 20: 4 ʻAikakika | 0.077 G | ~ | |||
| ʻO ka Omega-3 ka mea momona acids | 0.063 G | mai 0.9 ke 3.7 | 7% | 3.5% | |
| ʻO ka Omega-6 ka mea momona acids | 1.683 G | mai 4.7 ke 16.8 | 35.8% | 17.9% |
ʻO ka waiwai o ka ikehu 200 kcal.
- lawelawe ana (3 oz) = 85 g (170 kCal)
- ʻoma kua = 3054 g (6108 kcal)
Hoʻomaʻa ʻo Ham i ka wai hoʻohui (ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 10%), shank, pūlehu ʻia waiwai i nā wikamina a me nā minelala e like me: wikamina B1 - 17,4%, choline - 14,8%, wikamina B6 - 16%, wikamina B12 - 18,3%, wikamina PP - 23,5%, phosphorus - 25,9 , 16,1, 44%, keleawe - 22,7%, selenium - XNUMX%, kiniki - XNUMX%
- Vitamin B1 ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o nā enzyme koʻikoʻi o ka carbohydrate a me ka metabolism ikehu, ka mea e hāʻawi i ke kino me ka ikehu a me nā mea ea, a me ka metabolism o nā lālā amino acid. ʻO ka hemahema o kēia wikamina e alakaʻi i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōnaehana hopohopo, digestive a me ka maʻi maʻi.
- hui he ʻāpana o ka lecithin, hana i ka synthes a me ka metabolism o nā phospholipids i ke akepaʻa, kahi kumu o nā hui methyl manuahi, hana ma ke ʻano he lipotropic factor.
- Vitamin B6 komo i ka mālama ʻana i ka pane pale pale, kaohi a me nā kaʻina hauʻoli i ka ʻōnaehana waena, i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā amino acid, i ka metabolism o ka tryptophan, lipids a me nā nucleic acid, kōkua i ka hana maʻamau o nā erythrocytes, ka mālama ʻana i ka pae maʻamau. o ka homocysteine i ke koko. ʻAʻole lawa ka lawe ʻana o ka wikamina B6 i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka makemake, kahi hewa i ke ʻano o ka ʻili, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka homocysteinemia, anemia.
- Vitamin B12 hana nui i ka metabolism a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā amino acid. Folate a me ka wikamina B12 pili i nā wikamina a pili i ke hoʻokumu koko. ʻO ka nele o ka wikamina B12 ke alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka hemahema folate hapa a ʻelua paha, a me anemia, leukopenia, thrombositopenia.
- ʻO Vitamin PP komo i nā hopena redox o ka ikehu metabolism. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka lawa ʻana o ka wikamina me ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana i ke kūlana maʻamau o ka ʻili, nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōnaehana.
- ʻO Phosphorus komo i loko o nā hanana physiological, e like me ka ikehu metabolism, hoʻoponopono i ka waikawa-base koena, he ʻāpana o nā phospholipids, nā nucleotides a me nā nukelika, pono ia no ka mineralization o nā iwi a me nā niho. Alakaʻi ka hemahema i ka anorexia, anemia, rickets.
- keleawe kahi ʻāpana o nā enzyme me ka hana redox a pili i ka hao hao, hoʻonāukiuki i ka lawe ʻana o nā protein a me nā haʻuki. Komo i nā kaʻina hana o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kiko o ke kino o ke kanaka me ka oxygen. Hōʻike ʻia ka hemahema e nā maʻi i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular a me ka iwi, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka displasia aʻa pili.
- Selenium - kahi mea nui o ka ʻōnaehana pale pale antioxidant o ke kino o ke kanaka, loaʻa kahi hopena immunomodulatory, komo i ka rula o ka hana o nā thyroid hormones. Alakaʻi ka hemahema i ka maʻi ʻo Kashin-Beck (osteoarthritis me nā deformities he nui o nā hono, nā ʻiwi a me nā ʻaoʻao), maʻi ʻo Keshan (endemik myocardiopathy), thrombastenia hoʻoilina.
- Zinc he ʻāpana ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau ʻenima, komo i ke kaʻina hana o ka synthes a me ka decomposition o carbohydrates, nā polokina, nā momona, nā waikawa nukelika a me ke kaohi o ka hōʻike o ka helu o nā genes. ʻO ka lawa ʻole o ka ʻai e alakaʻi ai i ka anemia, ka maʻi pale lua, ka ate cirrhosis, ka moe kolohe, a me nā mānoanoa fetal. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi hou i ka hiki o nā kiʻekiʻena o ka zinc e hoʻohaunaele i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ke keleawe a laila hāʻawi i ka ulu ʻana o ka anemia.
Nā huaʻōlelo: ʻo ka nui o ka calorie 200 kcal, ka hoʻohui kemika, ka waiwai pono, nā wikamina, nā minelala, he aha ka mea pono a Ham i kuke ʻia me ka wai (ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 10%) ), shank, hoʻomoʻa ʻia