Nā kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻeleʻele uliuli (Tricholoma terreum).

ʻO ka lāʻau lāʻau hina-hina (Tricholoma terreum)

• ʻāina lālani
• Mishta

• ʻāina lālani
• Agaric tereus
• ʻO ka moa Agaric
• ʻO Tricholoma bisporigerum

Ke po'o: 3-7 (a hiki i 9) kenimika ke anawaena. I ka wā ʻōpiopio, he conical ia, he ʻano cone ākea a i ʻole ke ʻano bele, me kahi tubercle conical ʻoi a me kahi kihi ʻoi. Me ka makahiki, convexly procumbent, flat procumbent, me kahi tubercle i ʻike ʻia ma ke kikowaena (akā, ʻaʻole kēia macrocharacteristic i nā specimens āpau). ʻAhinahina lehu, hina, hina ʻiole i ka hina ʻeleʻele, hina ʻeleʻele. ʻAno ʻili, ʻeleʻele i ka hoʻopā ʻana, me ka makahiki, ʻano ʻokoʻa nā unahi a me ka ʻiʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma waena o lākou. Hiki ke pohā ka lihi o nā halo makua.

papa: hoʻopili me ka niho, pinepine, ākea, keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo, hina me ka makahiki, i kekahi manawa me ka ʻaoʻao like ʻole. Hiki paha (ʻaʻole pono) loaʻa kahi ʻulaʻula melemele me ka makahiki).

Cover: aia i loko o nā halo ʻōpiopio loa. ʻAhinahina, hina, wiwi, pulupulu, mae koke.

wawae: 3-8 (10) kenimika ka loa a hiki i ka 1,5-2 knm manoanoa. Keʻokeʻo, fibrous, ma ka pāpale me kahi uhi pauda liʻiliʻi. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka "annular zone" - nā koena o ka moena. Maʻalahi, mānoanoa iki i ke kumu, palupalu.

pauda spore: keʻokeʻo.

Nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa: 5-7 x 3,5-5 µm, waihoʻoluʻu, laumania, ākea ellipsoid.

Pulp: lahilahi ka i'o o ka papale, palupalu ka wawae. He lahilahi ka ʻiʻo, keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele, hina ma lalo o ka ʻili o ka pāpale. ʻAʻole hoʻololi i ke kala ke poino.

Puaki: oluolu, palupalu, palaoa.

hoao: palupalu, oluolu.

Ke ulu nei ma ka lepo a me ka litter i loko o ka pine, spruce a hui pū ʻia (me ka pine a spruce) nā ululāʻau, nā mea kanu, ma nā paka kahiko. ʻO nā hua pinepine, ma nā hui nui.

halo hope. Puka ʻia a puni ka ʻāpana mahana. Hoʻohua ia mai ʻOkakopa a hiki i ka hau nui. Ma nā ʻāpana hema, ma ka Crimea, i ka hoʻoilo mahana - a hiki i Ianuali, a hiki i Pepeluali-Malaki. Ma ka hikina Crimea i kekahi mau makahiki - i Mei.

Hiki ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia ke kūlana. A hiki i kēia manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Ryadovka earthy he ʻano ʻai maikaʻi. ʻO "Mice" ma Crimea kekahi o nā halo maʻamau a kaulana loa i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, e ʻōlelo paha kekahi, ʻo ka "breadwinner". Hoʻomaloʻoʻia, pickled, paʻakai, kuke hou.

Eia nō naʻe, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua mālama ʻia kekahi mau noiʻi e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka rowweed lepo-hina ke kumu i ka rhabdomyolysis (myoglobinuria) - kahi maʻi paʻakikī e ʻike a mālama ʻia, ʻo ia ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe o ka myopathy a ʻike ʻia e ka ka luku ʻana i nā ʻiʻo ʻiʻo ʻiʻo, ka piʻi nui ʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka creatine kinase a me myoglobin, myoglobinuria, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hiki ʻole o ka renal.

Ua hoʻokō kekahi pūʻulu ʻepekema Kina i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka rhabdomyolysis i nā ʻiole i ka wā o nā hoʻokolohua me nā kiʻi kiʻekiʻe mai kēia haʻuki. ʻO ka paʻi ʻana o nā hopena o kēia haʻawina i ka makahiki 2014 i nīnau ʻia i ka edibility o ka lālani honua. Ua hoʻomaka koke kekahi mau kumu o ka ʻike e noʻonoʻo i ka mushroom he mea weliweli a make. Eia naʻe, ua hōʻole ʻia ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka toxicologist o ka German Society of Mycology, ʻo Professor Sigmar Berndt. Ua helu ʻo Polofesa Berndt i ka poʻe me ke kaumaha ma kahi o 70 kg e ʻai kēlā me kēia ma kahi o 46 kg o nā halo hou, no laila ma ka awelika i kēlā me kēia kekona o lākou e ʻike i kekahi ʻano pōʻino i ke olakino ma muli o nā mea i loko o ka halo.

Manaʻo mai Wikipedia

No laila, hoʻokaʻawale maikaʻi mākou i ka mushroom e like me ka conditionally edible: edible, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻai ma mua o 46 kg o nā halo hou i loko o kahi manawa pōkole a hāʻawi ʻia ʻaʻole ʻoe he predisposition i ka rhabdomyolysis a me ka maʻi kīkī.

ʻO Row Gray (Tricholoma portentosum) - ʻoi aku ka ʻiʻo, i ka wā pulu me kahi pāpale ʻaila.

Laina kala (Tricholoma scalpturatum) - ʻoi aku ka māmā a me ka liʻiliʻi, akā pili kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ʻana ma nā wahi like.

ʻO Sad Row (Tricholoma triste) - ʻokoʻa i kahi pāpale pubescent.

ʻO Tiger Row (Tricholoma pardinum) – nā mea make - ʻoi aku ka ʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui.