Contents
Hana ʻia ka lawaiʻa ʻana no ka sabrefish ma nā ʻano like ʻole, hiki i ka mea hoʻomaka a me ka mea lawaiʻa mākaukau ke lawaiʻa me ka pilikia ʻole, akā ʻaʻole i nā manawa a pau. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ia e aʻo i nā kikoʻī i nā ʻano a me nā makemake o kēia kahawai ʻo cyprinids.
Nā wahi hoʻohiki
He mea maikaʻi loa ka hopu ʻana i ka sabrefish ma nā muliwai, ʻaʻole ʻae maikaʻi ka iʻa i ka wai kūpaʻa. Ua like mau kona mau wahi noho, akā aia nā manawa o ke ola ʻaʻole ʻo ia e kū ma luna o kāna mau wahi maʻamau.
Ka manawa a me ka wā
ʻO Chekhon, e like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka ichthyofauna o ka waena waena, pili i ka meteorologically. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana e ʻimi iā ia ma ka wai ākea; i ka hooilo, nahu me ka makemake ole. Haʻalele ʻo ia i kona mau wahi kamaʻāina, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa kēia, koe naʻe ka manawa o ka spawning.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa no ka lawaiʻa kūleʻa no ka sabrefish i ke kauwela:
- kakahiaka nui a me ke ahiahi;
- nā wahi mamao mai ke kahakai;
- ʻO ka wela nui ka mea e hāʻule ai ka meaʻai ma ka ʻili o ka wai.
I loko o ka wai anuanu, ʻano like ka hana o nā iʻa, akā ʻoi aku ka akahele.
ʻO nā wahi ākea no ka lawaiʻa, me ka nānā ʻole i ke kau, ka mahana a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe:
- nā lua hohonu, nā ʻāwāwaʻa, nā ʻūhā wai;
- nā kiʻekiʻe a me nā palena ma waena o ke au wikiwiki a me ka lohi;
- hohonu me ke au awiwi;
- nā kai kūʻono nui me ka mea kanu ʻole;
- ka lalo o nā mokupuni one, nā pali, nā ʻaoʻao kahawai;
- nā palena o ke kahe nui a me ka hoʻi;
- ʻahuʻula kūwaho a me nā wai kua;
- nā wahi hohonu hohonu a ʻaʻole wikiwiki loa ke au.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawaiʻa kau
ʻAʻole hewa ka hopu ʻana i ka sabrefish i ka wā wai ākea, akā aia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi a me nā mea huna o ka hopu ʻana i kēlā me kēia kau, me ka lawaiʻa ʻana mai ka hau.
Winter
I ka hoʻoilo, nāwaliwali ka nahu ʻana o ka sabrefish, akā inā hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi wahi no kahi kaʻa kaʻa, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke huki i kahi nui kūpono ma kahi mormyshka me kahi koko koko. No ka lawaiʻa huahua, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kū mālie, neʻe ka ʻohana i nā manawa a pau, pono e hana like ka mea lawaiʻa.
ʻAʻole pono ke ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi hoʻohiki ma nā pāpaʻu; makemake ka sabrefish i ka hohonu i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki.
Hao
ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e lawaiʻa ai i ka sabrefish, e like me ka poʻe lawaiʻa ʻike. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopu ʻana i ka wā o ka spawning, e hāʻule i ka waena o Mei. I loko o kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hopu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka iʻa i ka kokoke i nā maunu i manaʻo ʻia a ʻaʻole makaʻala loa.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ke kūʻē nei ka hihia saber i kēia manawa, no laila, pono e hōʻike ʻia i ka wā e serrifing ai e like me ia.
Summer
ʻAʻole e like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka ichthyofauna, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka sabrefish i ka wela o ke kauwela. Ma hope koke o ka hoʻohua ʻana, ʻoʻa ʻo ia i lalo i kona mau wahi maʻamau me ka hohonu kūpono, kahi e noho ai a ʻai ma ke ʻano maʻamau. Me ka piʻi ikaika o ka mahana wela o ka wai a me ka ea, piʻi pinepine ia i nā papa luna o ka wai a hōʻiliʻili i nā iniseti ma laila. Ke hoʻohana nei i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona, lawe ʻia ka lawaiʻa.
Hāʻulelau
I ka wā hāʻule, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa kēia ʻelele o nā cyprinid mai nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, hoʻomaka ka autumn zhor ma sichel. Loaʻa ka iʻa i nā maunu a pau i manaʻo ʻia, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā wili a me nā ilo.
Hāʻawi ʻia i kēia mau mea maʻalahi, ʻaʻohe mea e waiho ʻia me ka ʻole o ka hopu, me ka nānā ʻole i ke kau.
Ka mea hana
Nui nā ala e hopu ai i ka sabrefish, pono kēlā me kēia mea i nā lako pono. I ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā paʻi, pono e ʻike a e noʻonoʻo pono e noʻonoʻo i nā hiʻohiʻona he nui.
laau
No ka lawaiʻa e hoʻohana i nā mana māmā a ikaika o nā blanks. Ma muli o ke ala hopu i koho ʻia, e ʻokoʻa lākou i kekahi mau ʻāpana:
- no ka lawaiʻa me nā mea lana mai ke kahakai, koho ʻia nā koho mai 6 m ka lōʻihi, ʻo ka lawaiʻa mai ka moku e pōkole i ka blank a 4 m;
- koho ʻia nā koʻokoʻo wili mai ke ʻano o ka māmā a me ka ultralight, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi mai ka 2,1 m a 2,55 m e pili ana i nā ʻāpana o ka waihona, no ka lawaiʻa me ka bombard, hoʻomaka nā helu hōʻike mai 45 g;
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mea hānai no ka mana plug, no ka lawaiʻa ʻana i nā wahi me ka ikaika o kēia manawa, nā helu hoʻāʻo mai 100 g, a me ka lōʻihi o 3,3 m a i ʻole.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i nā koho kalapona, akā ʻaʻole e haʻahaʻa ka composite.
Coil
ʻAʻole pono nā pahu koʻikoʻi me ka hana traction kiʻekiʻe no ka hopu ʻana i ka sabrefish, ʻano liʻiliʻi ka iʻa a ʻaʻole hōʻike i ke kūʻē ikaika. Eia nō naʻe, pono mau ka waihona o ke kumu, no laila, no kēlā me kēia ʻano, e hoʻohana i kā lākou huahana ponoʻī:
- hui 'ia ka mea milo ma luna o ka pahu me ka spool ma 2000-2500;
- no nā puka hānai, koho i nā koho o 3000-4000 nui;
- ua kau ʻia nā koho inertial a me ka inertial ma ka pahu lana.
ʻO nā pae hoʻohālikelike koʻikoʻi ka hilinaʻi o ka ʻano i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka hiki ke lawa.
Laina lawaiʻa
Ma ke kumu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i ka laina lawaiʻa monofilament me kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ke kiko. Aia kekahi mahele e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hopu i koho ʻia:
- ua lawa ka mānoanoa o ka lana o 0,18-0,22 mm, ma muli o ke kau, no ka hoʻolei ʻana i kahi lōʻihi, hoʻokomo kekahi i 0,25 mm;
- ua hoʻolako ʻia nā blanks wili me kahi mōneka 0,24-0,28 mm a i ʻole ke kaula a hiki i 0,14 mm;
- no ka mea hānai, hoʻohana ʻia kahi laina lawaiʻa mai 0,30 mm a me kahi kaula mai 0,16 mm i ka ʻāpana kea.
I ka pūnāwai, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka paʻakai i ʻoi aku ka lahilahi a me ka māmā, i ka hāʻule ʻana hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea ikaika a me nā mea ʻoi aku.
Lure
ʻAʻole pili nā paʻi a pau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka maunu, pono ia i nā hihia o ka lawaiʻa ma kahi mea hānai a i kekahi manawa ma kahi paʻa lana. i ka manawa like, ʻaʻole kūpono kēlā me kēia koho, ʻaʻole e lilo ka honua i mea kōkua.
Makemake ka i'a sabre i nā inike li'ili'i a me nā crustaceans, no laila, pono e loa'a i ka maunu nā mea o nā holoholona. ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi loa he koko koko liʻiliʻi me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka porridge no ka clogging feeders a i ʻole sculpting pōpō. ʻO nā koho i kūʻai ʻia, ʻōlelo ka poʻe ʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi geyser.
ʻO ka maunu a me ke kī
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā maunu hopu no ka hopu ʻana i ka sabrefish i ʻelua ʻano, hoʻohana ʻia kēlā me kēia no nā ʻano lawaiʻa like ʻole.
Natural
Hoʻopili ʻia kēia me ka ʻaneʻane o nā ʻiniko a me nā ʻōpala. E pane maikaʻi ka iʻa i:
- kauwawahine;
- ilo;
- lele lele;
- uhini akerida
- ilo koko;
- lelelele;
- muhu;
- kahawai
Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka lawaiʻa ʻana me ka pahu lana, ma kahi mea hānai, me kahi paʻi me ka pahu i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka puna.
ʻimi hoʻopunipuni
No ka hopu ʻana i kēia ʻano, pono ʻoe i kahi wili blank, e like me nā maunu a lākou e lawe ai:
- wiliwili;
- hoʻonohonoho;
- ilo:
- ʻōpuʻu lele.
Ua hōʻike maikaʻi nā spinners liʻiliʻi, turntables a me nā spoons, ʻaʻole pono ko lākou kaumaha ma mua o 5 g.
Me ka uwea kūpono a me kahi wahi i koho maikaʻi ʻia, ʻike ʻia ka kūleʻa o ka lawaiʻa i ka hāʻule.
ʻenehana lawaiʻa
Ma muli o ka mīkini āu e koho ai, e ʻokoʻa ke kaʻina hana ponoʻī. Ma hope aʻe, e noʻonoʻo mākou i nā kikoʻī a pau i nā ala kaulana loa.
Spinning
Ma hope o ke koho ʻana i nā ʻāpana a pau, hoʻohui lākou i ka tackle, ka leash e pono ai ke kauoha. ʻO 50 knm a ʻoi aku kona lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki me ka ʻole o ka ʻokoʻa.
No ka hopu kūleʻa ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā wiring stepped, ʻo ia ka mea e lawe mai i ka nui o nā nahu.
Meaʻai
Hoʻolei ʻia ka pahu i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i kahi wahi hoʻohiki, ʻoiai e hana mau ʻia ka hānai ʻana. Pono ka leash, ʻo kona lōʻihi a hiki i 2 m, mahalo i kēia, ʻaʻole makaʻu nā mea pio i ka mea hānai. Hoʻohana ʻia ka porridge me ka ʻōpala, ʻaʻole paʻa. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻiʻo, ʻano koko ma ka makau. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kahi kinipōpō pua.
Hana ʻia ka hoʻolei ʻana i kēlā me kēia 15 mau minuke i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lawaiʻa a me kēlā me kēia 30 mau minuke ma hope. Hoʻokō ʻia ka notch i ka wā e nahu ai a hoʻomaka koke e hōʻike i ka pahu.
Kele
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopu ʻana i ia mea i ke kakahiaka; hoohana lakou i ka ilo, ka ilo, ka ilo koko i maunu. ʻAʻole lawa ka hoʻolei wale ʻana i ka laina maunu, ʻōlelo ka poʻe lawaiʻa mākaukau e pāʻani me ka maunu ma mua o ka hāʻule ʻana i kahi kūpono.
hoolei mamao
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano 8-12 m lōʻihi, hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā kīʻaha maʻamau, akā hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano sliding-type floats me kahi ukana o 12 g a ʻoi aku paha, e pili ana i ka waihona.
Ua like nā maunu a me nā ʻenehana lawaiʻa, ua hoʻokō ʻia ka serif a hōʻike koke ʻia ka mea i hopu ʻia.
Pāpā
Hoʻohana mau ʻia kēia ʻano lawaiʻa i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai, e hōʻike ana ia i kahi bobber puʻu kaumaha e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻolei i nā lures māmā no nā mamao kūpono.
Hoʻokō ʻia ka hopu ʻana e like me ka algorithm like me ka wili, ma hope o ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka paʻi me ka maunu, maʻamau i hana ʻia, pono ʻoe e pāʻani i kahi pāʻani, huki iā ia, a laila hana i kahi uwea maʻemaʻe e hoʻohālikelike nui i nā neʻe kūlohelohe o kahi pipi koho ʻia i maunu.
Elastic
Ua kamaʻāina kēia ʻano lawaiʻa i nā lawaiʻa ʻoi aku ka ʻike, hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka wai o kēia manawa a me ka wai mālie. ʻO ka paʻi ʻana he:
- reel;
- kahi ʻāpana aho lawaiʻa 20-50 m, me ka mānoanoa o 0,45 mm;
- nā leashes me nā makau, hiki iā lākou mai 2 a 6 mau ʻāpana;
- mea hoʻopaʻa haʻalulu;
- mea hāʻule.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka maunu, ka palai, ka ʻūhini liʻiliʻi, ka ʻiʻo koko, a me ka ʻiʻo. i kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka maunu ma ka ʻili o ka wai a i ʻole ma kona mau papa luna.
Ma hope koke o ka hoʻolei ʻana, pono ia e huki iki i ka pahu, ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa kaumaha a me ka mea hoʻoheheʻe haʻalulu, ʻaʻole hiki ke huki i waho, akā hāʻawi kēia i ka pāʻani i nā maunu. A laila kali lākou no ka nahu ʻana, lawe i kahi notch a lawe i ka iʻa me ka huki ʻole ʻana i ka paʻa i waho o ka waihona.
Perenazhivayut a hoʻouna hou i ka waihona.
Nā rula hakakā
Pono ʻoe e wehe i ka sabrefish ma hope o ka serif, wikiwiki ka iʻa a hiki ke lele mai ka makau.
E pāʻani ana mai kahakai
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana mai ke kahakai he mau hiʻohiʻona ponoʻī, ʻo ka wehe ʻana i ka iʻa he pilikia no ka mea hoʻomaka. He mea nui e hoopau i ka molowa o ke kumu i ka hikiwawe a huki i ka pahu i ke kahakai. ʻAʻole pono ia e hoʻopaʻa i ka sabrefish, e loaʻa iā ia ka ikaika e kūʻē ai i hoʻokahi hola a ʻelua paha.
Ke pāʻani nei i ke au
ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka iʻa ma nā kahawai, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e kūʻē i kēia manawa, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia e nā mea lawaiʻa novice. Pono e hoʻoikaika ʻia, a pono ʻoe e hana me ka reel me ke akamai a me ka wiwo ʻole, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka laina.
ʻAʻole kūleʻa mau ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka sabrefish, ʻoiai no nā lawaiʻa ʻike. No laila, ʻike pilikino a ʻo ia wale nō e haʻi iā ʻoe i ka mea a me ke kumu e hana ai ke hopu ʻia e nā ʻano a me nā ala like ʻole.