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Aia ka lawaiʻa ma Mongolia - ʻo ia ke kumu o kahi lawaiʻa ʻike ʻole. He paradaiso lawaiʻa maoli ʻo Mongolia no nā ʻoihana. Akā, pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi i kahi iʻa, kahi e lawaiʻa ʻole ai ka poʻe a ʻike ʻole i ka ʻono o ka iʻa i hopu ʻia ma ko lākou ʻāina hānau. Wahi a nā moʻolelo, manaʻo mākou ʻo Mongolia he steppe pau ʻole, me nā pua lio a me nā kahu hipa. A laila huli mālie ka steppe i ka wao nahele ʻo Gobi pau ʻole me ke one - he aha ke ʻano o ka lawaiʻa e hiki ai ma ʻaneʻi. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i kahi kiʻi ʻē aʻe: kahe ka muliwai sonorous, ʻaʻole kahi ʻuhane a puni, ʻo ka wai i loko o ka muliwai e hoʻāla mai ka nui o nā iʻa. ʻAʻole ʻauʻau ka iʻa i ka hohonu, e ʻike ana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻili o ka wai, akā nānā iā ʻoe me ka hoihoi. Aia nā wahi like ma Mongolia. ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana no ka taimen kekahi o nā mea nui i kēia mau wahi waihoʻoluʻu.
ʻO ka ʻāina he 4 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o our country, a ʻo ka nui o ka poʻe e noho ana ma laila ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu miliona. He mamao loa nā wahi noho, hiki i nā hale a me nā yurts ke kū ʻaoʻao. Ma nā kūlanakauhale, e like me ka mea e pono ai, kūkulu ʻia nā hale kiʻekiʻe, a ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale, ma ka steppe, ua kūkulu ʻia nā hale insulated. He ʻāina steppe mākou, akā eia nā ʻāina kiʻekiʻe, nā ululāʻau a me nā muliwai piha i nā iʻa wiwo ʻole.
Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe o Mongolia e hopu a ʻai i ka iʻa i kēia manawa, a ʻaʻole ʻae ka hoʻomana mua. A hiki i kēia manawa, kakaikahi ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka ʻuala maoli, hopu lākou i ka iʻa ma ke aho lawaiʻa a me ka makau me ko lākou mau lima. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma kahi o ke koʻokoʻo lawaiʻa i kahi lāʻau maʻalahi, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai kahi aho lawaiʻa o ka maikaʻi hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia a ma kahi o ke kaumaha, kahi nut a i ʻole ka pahu. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻūhini ma ka makau a hoʻolei ʻia ka "koʻokoʻo lawaiʻa" ma ke ala e hoʻolei ai nā Mongols i ke kaula ma luna o nā lio. Akā ʻoiai me kēlā ʻano hana primitive, ua paʻa ka hopu. ʻO wai ka poʻe ʻaihue, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike a maopopo ʻole i ke ʻano o kēia ʻōlelo.
Nui nā mālama kūlohelohe ma Mongolia kahi i uku ʻia ai ka lawaiʻa no ka taimen. No ka mea, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia iʻa he ʻāina ʻāina, ua helu ʻia ia ma ka Red Book a ua kaupalena ʻia ka hopu ʻana. Ma ka lawaiʻa uku ʻia, hāʻawi ʻia kahi wahi, hoʻopaʻa (inā ʻaʻole loaʻa), kuhikuhi i ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka iʻa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hopu. ʻO nā wahi hoʻi i lako me nā mea a pau āu e pono ai e hoʻomaha.
Piha nā muliwai i nā iʻa a he mea leʻaleʻa ka hopu ʻana iā lākou. He liʻiliʻi nā ʻano e like me kā mākou, akā ulu nā kīʻaha kīʻaha, kaʻa a me nā kala kala i ka nui nui. Loaʻa ka nui o nā mea a pau ma nā muliwai a me nā loko iʻa Mongolian taimen. Pono ʻoe e lawaiʻa i ke kauwela, i ka hoʻoilo a hiki i ka minus 40 degere, a i ka pūnāwai ua pāpā ʻia ka lawaiʻa ma muli o ka spawning, a ʻaʻole paʻa ka lewa i ka pūnāwai, e like me ke kauwela o ʻAukake. Ua kokoke i nā manawa a pau o kēia mahina a ʻaʻohe nīnau no ka lawaiʻa. Ma hope o ka ua, iho pinepine ka lepo mai nā mauna, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka muliwai, aia ma kahi kokoke i kēia mau mauna. Aia nā kau e pā mai ai ka makani ikaika, no laila pono ʻoe e ʻike mua i nā kūlana o ke aniau.
Ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma Yakutia no ka manawan
ʻO Taimen ka iʻa nui loa i loaʻa i loko o nā waihona wai maʻemaʻe a ulu a hiki i ʻelua mika ka lōʻihi a hiki i 80 kg ke kaumaha. Noho ʻo Taimen ma nā kahawai ʻākau o Yakutia. Ua ʻike ka poʻe lawaiʻa e pili ana i ke kanaka uʻi a me ka moeʻuhane e hele i ka lawaiʻa ma Yakutia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana mai ka waʻa, e holo ana i lalo o ka muliwai. Ma kahi kokoke i nā kapa i nā pōhaku, mālama ke kula o taimen iā ia iho a ʻaʻole ʻae i nā hoalauna o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka muliwai ʻo Lena a me nā muliwai e kahe ana i loko.
No ka hopu ʻana i ka taimen, pono e ikaika ka wili ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke lanakila ʻia kēlā mau iʻa me nā mea palupalu. Pono e lawe ʻia ke aho lawaiʻa me ka ulana ʻana a me ka lōʻihi. ʻOiai inā aia ka iʻa ma ka makau, e hakakā no ke kūʻokoʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ka huki ʻana i ke aho, ʻaʻaʻi ʻo ia iā ia iho i ke aho lawaiʻa, a ke hoʻopā ʻia, hiki iā ia ke lele no ka manawa hope loa, a haki ke aho a hemo.
Makemake ʻo Taimen i ka wai anuanu a ʻoi aku ka nui o kona noho ʻana ma nā kahawai ʻākau, ma nā moku. Hoʻomaka ka lawaiʻa i ʻAukake ma hope o ka hoʻohua ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia nā maunu nui, nā wiliwili i loaʻa ka puʻupuʻu fluctuating. ʻO ka lure “iole” (he styrofoam i laina ʻia me ka hulu ʻeleʻele) maikaʻi loa i ka pō. Nahu ka iʻa i kēia maunu no ka mea ʻauʻau pinepine nā ʻiole maoli ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka muliwai i ka pō a lilo i pio na ka iʻa. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokomo i ka maunu i ka hohonu, pono e lana ma ka ʻili o ka wai.
No ka lawaiʻa ʻana mai ke kahakai ma luna o kahi lawaiʻa, ʻaʻole pono e kū ka lole i ke kua o nā mea kanu, mālama pono ka taimen a haʻalele i ka neʻe iki o nā aka ma ka wai. Inā loaʻa kekahi kanaka, mai wikiwiki e hoʻololi i kahi, aia kekahi mau mea like ke kaumaha a me ke kiʻekiʻe. Mai hōʻiliʻili i nā iʻa he nui no ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻapōpō ka lawaiʻa like.
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ma ka Yenisei
ʻO ka muliwai ʻo Yenisei ka mea nani loa a piha i ka wai a me nā iʻa. Loaʻa ka lawaiʻa ma ka Yenisei a puni ka makahiki. ʻAʻole maloʻo ka muliwai i ka hoʻoilo ma muli o ka mana o ke kahua hydroelectric, e kū ana ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka muliwai, no laila ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka wai i nā hau ma luna o ka zero. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma nā loko a i ʻole kokoke i nā kauhale ma kahakai. ʻO ka maunu no ka iʻa ʻo ka mormyshka.
I ke kauwela hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā pikes nui, noho lākou ma ʻaneʻi me ka māʻona no ka mea ma nā kahakai i ulu nui ʻia he nui nā iʻa liʻiliʻi e ʻai ai. Hiki ke hana i ka lawai'a mai ke kahakai a mai ka waapa kokoke i kahakai. E ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka iʻa ma nā wahi āpau, ʻaʻole hele mamao ka iʻa mai nā wahi hānai. I ke kakahiaka, hopu ʻia ka iʻa ma ka milo ʻana i ka meaʻai ola (ilo, ilo), a i ke ahiahi a i ka pō paha ma ka mea hānai.
I ka hāʻule, ke hoʻopiha hou ʻia nā wai o nā kahawai ma muli o ka ua pinepine, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawaiʻa i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā a me nā maunu like ʻole. Ma mua o ka hoʻoilo, loaʻa iā ia ke kaumaha a hopu i nā mea a pau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā iʻa nui loa i ke kaumaha a me ka ulu ʻana, akā mai poina e pili ana i ka palena o ke kaumaha o ka iʻa.
Ma nā wahi mamao mai ka HPP, kahi e maloʻo ai ka muliwai i ka hoʻoilo, hiki ke lawaiʻa i ka lua. Akā i kēia manawa, hiki mai ka iʻa ʻaʻole nui ka nui, moe palaualelo nā ʻano nui ma lalo, e momona ana i ka hāʻule. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka pūnāwai, no laila e ʻae ʻia ka lawaiʻa me hoʻokahi laina a me kahi iʻa o kekahi kaumaha. Ma muli o ka maloʻo ʻole o ka muliwai ma nā wahi āpau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka lawelawe a kahi alakaʻi. E kuhikuhi ʻo ia i kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hele i waho ma luna o ka hau a mai makaʻu ʻo ka hiki ʻana o ka hau ma lalo o kou mau wāwae, a ma kahi e hiki ai ke hopu maikaʻi.
Nā huakaʻi hoʻomaha ma ka Yenisei
ʻO nā wahi nani loa ma ka ʻāpana waena o ka muliwai. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i ka iʻa i ʻae ʻia. Ua helu ʻia ʻo Taimen ma ka Red Book, a inā hāʻule ʻo ia no ka maunu, pono ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu iā ia. A ʻo nā iʻa e like me ka pike, perch a me nā ʻano iʻa keʻokeʻo ʻē aʻe e ʻae ʻia e hopu. Ma ke kumu o ka muliwai, kahi i loaʻa ai nā holoholona hihiu, maikaʻi ka lawaiʻa, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ia wahi ma ke kaʻa āpau a i ʻole helicopter.
Hāʻawi nā mākaʻikaʻi huakaʻi i nā wahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai kahi kahua hoʻomoana, e hui lākou a lawe iā ʻoe i ia wahi. E haʻi a hōʻike kahi kumu aʻo akamai i kahi lawaiʻa, hoʻolako i nā lako a pau. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻoe i ka noho ʻana i kahi hale lole, hiki iā ʻoe ke kākau i kahi huakaʻi i ke kumu, aia ma Lake Vivi. ʻO nā lumi ʻoluʻolu, nā meaʻai ʻono, kahi alakaʻi nāna e hele pū a kōkua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolimalima i nā lako, ka waʻa, nā ʻano maunu āpau, a me ke kelepona paʻa.
ʻO kekahi wahi moeʻuhane a ka lawaiʻa ʻo ka muliwai ʻo Moyero. Nā holoholona hihiu, lawaiʻa maikaʻi, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i laila ma ka helikopter. Pono wale ʻoe e lawe i kahi ʻeke moe me ʻoe - e hāʻawi ʻia nā mea āpau e ka mea hoʻonohonoho huakaʻi. ʻAʻohe palena o ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma kēia mau wahi a ʻo ke ʻano ma ʻaneʻi he puʻupaʻa a hiki ʻole ke wehewehe. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa i ka hopu wale nō, akā, i nā kiʻi nani a me nā wikiō. E hele pū me ʻoe nā manaʻo mai nā nani i ʻike ʻia i ke kau, a makemake ʻoe e hoʻi i nā wahi like.
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ma ka Territory Krasnoyarsk
ʻO kahi mua kahi e kū ai ka poʻe lawaiʻa ma kahi kokoke i ke kahawai ʻo Krasnoyarsk. ʻO nā kahakai ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ke ʻano nani, ka wai maʻemaʻe, akā makemake ka lawaiʻa i nā wahi ʻē aʻe ma kahi kaʻawale. ʻOi aku ka hoihoi i nā wahi mālie, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā lawaiʻa a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā iʻa. Ma luna o ka wai puna ponoʻī, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawaiʻa mai ka moku, me nā maunu ʻulaʻula, a me ka maunu donk.
Ua kaulana loa ʻo Lake Volchie no kona wai maʻemaʻe a me nā ʻano iʻa nui. Pono ʻoe e hoʻolei i kahi koʻokoʻo i lalo, kahi e peʻe ai nā iʻa nui i loko o nā lua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawaiʻa mai uka mai, akā pono ʻoe e makaʻala me nā mea hana, nā wahi kahakai, ulu nui ʻia me ka mauʻu a me ke aho lawaiʻa lahilahi, hiki ke wili a hemo. Hiki i ka hohonu o ka loko i 6 mau mika, he one ka lalo me nā mokupuni o nā pūpū, akā ʻoluʻolu nā kahakai a ʻo ka lawaiʻa kokoke i kahakai he mea leʻaleʻa.
ʻO ka lawaiʻa pō ʻo Tunguska
Ke kahe nui nei ka muliwai Tunguska a ua wikiwiki loa ke au o loko. He pohaku ka lalo me na moku, kahi e noho ai na i'a nui. Hoʻokahi mika ka hohonu o ka muliwai i ka hoʻoilo, no laila, pilikia ka lawaiʻa hoʻoilo ma ʻaneʻi. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hele ai i nā wahi ma ka moku, e haʻalele ana i ka muliwai Yenisei a hiki i Tunguska, kahi kahawai a hoʻopiha i kona wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lele ma ka helikopa ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi huakaʻi lawaiʻa.
Ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka inoa o ka muliwai, ua hāpai koke ʻia nā nīnau e pili ana i ka meteorite Tunguska, akā aia ka lawaiʻa ma kahi ʻokoʻa loa. ʻO Tunguska ka muliwai Gloomy, i lilo i mea kaulana no ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni e pili ana i ka moʻolelo a Shishkov.
Ma kahi mamao loa mai ka civilization ma ke kūkulu ʻākau a noho i ko lākou mau kauhale liʻiliʻi, ʻai ka poʻe i ka iʻa a me nā mea pio mai ka hopu holoholona. I ka wā kahiko, aia nā māla mokuʻāina nui no ka hana ʻana i nā huluhulu. Poʻo - hiki ke hoʻokele ka muliwai i ka wā kahiko. Nui nā ukana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a lawe ʻia ma laila, a i kēia manawa ke ʻike ʻia nei nā hale ʻino a me nā waʻa ʻōpala ma kahakai. Aia ma kahakai nā hale hopu mehameha, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe, inā pono, e kali i ka pō a loaʻa kahi hana lawaiʻa.
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka pō ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻano makika he nui ma ʻaneʻi - hoʻomoʻi koko. I ka hele ʻana i ka lawaiʻa ma kēia mau ʻāpana, maikaʻi ke hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻupena a i ʻole ka namu. Inā ʻoe e lawaiʻa i waena o ka muliwai, ma luna o ka waʻa, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe makika. ʻO ka muliwai ponoʻī he ʻano liʻiliʻi loa a e hū ana ma kona mau kumu. Akā ma kona ʻaoʻao waena, hele aʻela ia i kahi ākea, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai ka paʻi ʻana o nā iʻa nui. ʻO ka lalo o ka muliwai he pōhaku, aia nā lua e peʻe ai nā pūʻali nui. Hopu maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Taimen e ka wili ʻana ma kahi lure kaumaha a ma ka "iole". Huli ka lawaiʻa pō i ka lawaiʻa trophy. I ka pō, hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i ka taimen nui loa, ʻo ka mea minamina wale nō ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu hou i kēia iʻa i loko o ka muliwai.
ʻO ka pilikia o ka lawaiʻa ma Mongolia
Ke hele nei i Mongolia no ka lawaiʻa, ʻaʻohe pilikia. Pono ʻoe e hoʻolālā i nā mea āpau ma mua:
- hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā iʻa nui – taimen, a inā ʻoe e ʻae i nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe;
- i ka ua a me nā alanui hiki ʻole ke hele (pono e ʻae ʻia me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka lele);
- e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e noho wale ʻoe no nā haneli mau mile (he mau wahi kahi i hele ʻole ai ka wāwae kanaka);
- e hoʻopaʻa i ka paʻi a me ka maunu, nā lole kūpono, ʻeke moe, mea pale namu.
ʻOiai me nā pilikia e like me ka lele helicopter, UAZ a me nā kaʻa āpau āpau, ka namu a me ka makaʻu i ka mehameha, hele ka lawaiʻa i ka lawaiʻa ma Mongolia.