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Ma Rusia, ʻo ka lawaiʻa a me ka hopu holoholona kekahi o nā ʻano leʻaleʻa kaulana loa. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻāina kahi i hoʻolālā ʻia ai ke koena, i ʻike mau ʻia me kahi iʻa, ʻōlelo ʻia ka lawaiʻa ma ka ʻākau o ka ʻāina, aia kahi paradaiso maoli no nā lawaiʻa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawaiʻa
Ua koho ka poʻe lawaiʻa i ka ʻākau o ka ʻāina no ka manawa lōʻihi, aia ka nui o nā iʻa, a he nui nā ʻano wai maʻemaʻe. Hele mai ka poʻe i ʻaneʻi e hoʻomaha ʻaʻole wale mai nā wahi a puni, i kekahi manawa ma ka ʻāina hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā lawaiʻa mai nā wahi a pau o ka ʻāina a hiki i nā malihini ke makemake e hoʻomaha ma aneʻi.
Ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka wai hāmama
No ka poʻe aloha i ka lawaiʻa mālie, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana i nā trophies i ke kauwela, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka trophy hopu, hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i nā mea nani o ka wahi. Kaulana ka ʻāina ʻākau no kona ʻano, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka ʻoihana hou. He mea kaulana hoʻi ka hahai holoholona ma ka moku Arkhangelsk; hele pinepine mai nā poʻe aloha i kēia ʻoihana mai nā ʻāina a pau a me nā ʻāina ʻē.
Ka lawaiʻa hoʻoilo
I ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka lawaiʻa ma ka ʻākau, akā no ka poʻe lawaiʻa maoli kēia lawaiʻa.
ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka wā freeze-up, loaʻa nā trophies i ke aliʻi maoli, akā no kēia pono ʻoe e hana.
ʻO ka wili ʻana i nā lua e lawe i kahi manawa kūpono, no laila ua koho ʻia nā mea hana kūikawā no ka lawaiʻa ma kēia mau wahi e nā mea maikaʻi loa.
Ka poʻe noho ma nā wai ʻākau
He waiwai wai ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻāina, kahe nā kahawai he nui ma ʻaneʻi, nui nā loko kūlohelohe. Eia kekahi, hoʻolako nā māla iʻa i nā waihona waiwai no ka ulu ʻana a me ka huki ʻana i nā iʻa o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole.
Aia i loko o nā waihona wai maoli ka nui o nā ʻano iʻa wai maʻemaʻe, ʻo ka pinepine hiki ke hopu ʻia me ka manuahi ʻole. Hele lākou i ka ʻākau no ka poʻe ʻaihue, akā ʻike ʻia nā ʻano maluhia ma ʻaneʻi i nā nui kūpono.
Grayling
Ua lilo nā wai anuanu o nā loko o ka ʻākau i wahi noho mau no ka grayling, ka mea nui ma ka wahi wai kūloko. ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻia me ka lawaiʻa lele a me ke kōkua ʻana o nā mea wili. Hana ʻia ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawaiʻa hau ma ke kūkulu ʻākau no ka hina hina ma mua o ka wai ākea.
Hana ʻia ka lawaiʻa ma nā maunu hana, pane maikaʻi ka iʻa i:
- nā nalo liʻiliʻi, e like me ka larva caddis i ka nānā aku;
- nā wili liʻiliʻi;
- wili liilii.
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hopu ai i ka hina, ʻo ia ke koho ʻana i nā kahawai mauna me kahi lalo pōhaku a me ka wai maʻemaʻe. He nui loa ka hina ma nā loko o ka moku Arkhangelsk, ma ka ʻākau o Karelia a me Yakutia.
ʻO Pike
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma ka ʻākau o Siberia e lilo i wahi no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano nui loa o kēia predator, hiki i nā loko o ka ʻāina ke ulu i ka pike a hiki i 12 kg i ke kaumaha. ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻia i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, lawe ʻia ka lawaiʻa ma ka wai ākea ma nā puka makani kokoke i kahakai, a me ka wili. I ka hoʻolei ʻana a i ʻole trolling, hiki ke hoʻowalewale ʻia ka pike e nā ʻano lures penei:
- nā wobblers nui, ka hohonu o ka mea i hoʻoholo ʻia ma muli o ke kau a me ka waihona i koho ʻia no ka lawaiʻa;
- ʻAʻole e hana maikaʻi nā oscillators kala keleawe a me nā mea gula nui;
- nā turntables nui, pono e hoʻohana i nā spinners e hoʻomaka ana mai ka No. 5 a ʻoi aku;
- ʻO nā mana silicone palupalu me kahi jig e hōʻike pono iā lākou iho, koho ʻia ka ukana a me nā kala.
ʻO Perch
Kakaʻikahi ka poʻe kamaʻāina e hele i ka lawaiʻa no ka perch, ʻaʻole kēia he puʻu no lākou. ʻO ka hele ʻana i nā lawaiʻa, ʻoi aku ka hauʻoli i ka hopu ʻana i nā perches kaumaha. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou me nā koʻokoʻo wili, ʻoiai e hoʻohana ana i nā turntables a i ʻole nā maunu silicone me kahi jig a i ʻole ke kau ʻana.
I ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka perch ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka silicone mai ka moʻo edible, pane maikaʻi ke kohola minke i nā koho mua loa.
Burbot
Ma hope ona e pono ke hele i nā loko i ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo, ka hoʻomaka o ka puna. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ke kaikunāne cod e hānai ʻoi aku ka ikaika a lilo ka mālama pono. Hana ʻia ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma lalo, e like me ka maunu a lākou e koho ai:
- maunu ola liʻiliʻi mai kēia waihona;
- iʻa kūʻai puʻupuʻu;
- crustaceans.
ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi ʻo ia ka moa moa, lawe ka poʻe lawaiʻa kūloko i nā burbots nui loa i ia maunu.
Kau
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma ka ʻāina he mea ʻaihue lalo, a ʻo ka manawa kūpono loa ʻo ia ka wā hāʻule. No ka hopu ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia nā koʻokoʻo wili me kahi hoʻāʻo kiʻekiʻe, a me nā mea hana lalo. Ma kahi wiliwili, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka iʻa no ka hopu ʻana i nā maunu silicone ʻeleʻele, e pane lākou i kahi jigsaw nui, i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻowahāwahā i ka wobbler.
Hana ʻia nā ʻāpana lalo mai nā ʻano mānoanoa o ke kumu a me ka leash, ua koho ʻia nā makau nui a maikaʻi hoʻi, ʻo ka maunu nā koho maikaʻi loa:
- iʻa make;
- akepaʻa;
- hui ilo
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana i ka iʻa i ka pō.
Taimeni
ʻO ka ʻelele kaulana loa o nā iʻa o nā kahawai ʻākau ʻo ia ka taimen, ʻaʻole ia e hopu ʻia, e like me ka mea i helu ʻia ma ka Red Book. Hoʻihoʻi koke ʻia nā mea hoʻohālike āpau i hopu ʻia i ka waihona, lawe wale lākou i kahi kiʻi no ka hoʻomanaʻo.
Hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia ka lawaiʻa haʻuki ma ka ʻāina, ʻo ia ka taimen e ʻike mau ʻia ma ka makau, ua huki ʻia e nā nalo, nā maunu silicone, a me nā wobbler.
Ma ka ʻāina, lawaiʻa ʻia nā iʻa maluhia, lawa nō hoʻi nā mea a pau ma ʻaneʻi. Hoʻokomo pinepine ka poʻe kamaʻāina i nā ʻupena i loko o nā loko liʻiliʻi no ka huki ʻana i ke kaʻa crucian i mea e loaʻa ai kahi lumi no nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe.
Crucian
He liʻiliʻi ka poʻe kamaʻāina e ʻimi nei i ke kaʻa crucian ma ʻaneʻi, akā no ka kipa ʻana i ka poʻe hahai holoholona crucian, he paradaiso wale nō ma ʻaneʻi. Hiki ke hopu ʻia ka crucian carp ma ka lana a me ka mea hānai, a ʻoi aku ka makemake o nā mea nui i ka maunu a me ka mea hānai. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka maunu:
- kōkō koko;
- ilo;
- iʻo;
- kulina;
- bale momi;
- palaoa;
- kiʻekiʻe liʻiliʻi.
Pono e hānai wale me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea lalo, a ʻaʻole hoʻi i nā manawa a pau, i ka manawa wela o ka makahiki, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka mahina o Iulai, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻopunipuni e kōkua. ʻO ke koena o ka manawa, e hopu maikaʻi ʻia ka crucian carp.
Kapi
Ke ulu nei ka lawaiʻa ʻana, hoihoi ka lawaiʻa, a ʻoluʻolu ka hopena. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i kahi koho kūpono ma ke koʻokoʻo feeder, hoʻohana ma ke ʻano he nozzle:
- kulina;
- ilo;
- pi;
- lōʻihi;
- kiʻekiʻe liʻiliʻi;
- kauwawahine;
- palaoa;
- nā ʻano mea ʻai meaʻai.
ʻAwaha
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana e lawe mai i ka leʻaleʻa nui, ʻo ka mea nui ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka paʻi ikaika a hoʻohana i ka maunu kūpono. I loko o nā loko o ka ʻāina ʻākau, hiki ke hopu ʻia nā specimens trophy, pinepine ka bream i ke kaupaona ʻana he 3 kg. Hoʻohana ʻia me ka mea hānai a me ka hoki, ʻo ka ilo, ka ʻiʻo, ka ilo koko i maunu, e pane ka humpback i ke kulina a me ka pī.
lawaiʻa kai
Aneane hiki i ka ʻākau holoʻokoʻa ke komo pololei i ke kai, akā ʻaʻole maʻamau ka lawaiʻa kai ma ʻaneʻi. He ʻano paʻakikī nā kai o kēia ʻāina, pā pinepine ka makani ikaika ma ʻaneʻi. ʻOiai inā he moku wai maikaʻi kāu, ʻaʻole hana ka lawaiʻa ma muli o ke ʻano paʻakikī o ka wā, a ʻaʻohe kumu o ka hopu ʻana mai ke kahakai. ʻAʻole kaulana ka lawaiʻa kai ma ka ʻĀkau mamao; makemake ka poʻe lawaiʻa kūloko a me ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e lawaiʻa i nā muliwai a me nā loko.
Ma hea lākou i hopu ʻia ai?
Nui ka ʻāina i nā loko o nā ʻano like ʻole, nui nā muliwai a me nā loko. Akā ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ka lawaiʻa ma nā wahi āpau, ʻaʻole hiki ke hiki i kekahi mau wahi. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, hiki ke loaʻa nā lawaiʻa ma nā kapa o ka Northern Dvina a me ka Yenisei, maikaʻi ka lawaiʻa ma ka ʻākau o Karelia ma ka palena me Finland. He lawaiʻa lākou ma ka ʻĀkau o Yakutia, a ʻo ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma ka ʻākau o Siberia e hana i kahi manaʻo poina ʻole i nā poʻe hoʻomaka i ka lawaiʻa.
Ka lawaiʻa hoʻoilo
Hōʻike ʻia ka lawaiʻa hoʻoilo ma ke kūkulu ʻākau e ka hopu ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona nui o nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole. Lawe ʻia ka Pike a me ka burbot ma zherlitsy, hoʻohana ʻia ka maunu ola e like me ka maunu. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia ka pahu lalo, hiki iā ʻoe ke huki i ka manaʻo o ka bream a me crucian carp ma ke kūkulu ʻākau me nā koko koko a me nā ilo.
Ke hoʻohana ikaika ʻia ka hau hau:
- jig o ka nui nui;
- ʻo nā pulu liʻiliʻi;
- He lawaiʻa lākou no ka lei o mormyshkas.
Hāʻawi lākou i nā ʻeke me nā makau kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e kau i nā laina lahilahi ma kēia ʻāina i ʻole e poina i ka pahu.
He mea maikaʻi loa ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma ke kūkulu ʻākau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele mai i ʻaneʻi i ka hoʻomaha wale no ka lawaiʻa, a i ʻole e hele pū me ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa a ʻike i ka nani o kēia mau wahi, aneane ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia e ka civilization.