Giant golovach (Calvatia gigantea) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

Golovach nunui (Calvatia gigantea)

• Pilikua lole ua
• Pilikua Langermania

ʻO Giant golovach kahi ʻano haʻuki mai ka genus Golovach o ka ʻohana Champignon.

Langermania (golovach) nunui (Calvatia gigantea) - ʻo ke kino o ka hua o ka haʻiki ke ʻano o ka pōpō a i ʻole ka hua manu, palahalaha, ʻo ka nui o ke anawaena i kekahi manawa a hiki i 50 knm, ma ke kumu aia kahi mānoanoa mycelial strand. . He pepa like ka exoperidium, lahilahi loa, a nahaha koke i na apana like ole a nalowale. He mānoanoa a palupalu ka pūpū, ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻāpana ʻano like ʻole a hāʻule i lalo, e hōʻike ana i ka pulupulu i loko (gleba).

He keʻokeʻo mua ka ʻiʻo (gleba), a laila melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo, a lilo i ʻoliva-ʻeleʻele ke oʻo loa. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kino hua he keʻokeʻo ma waho, a laila huli mālie a ʻeleʻele me ka oʻo.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau nui loa ka spora. Hōʻike i ka hana antitumor kiʻekiʻe. Ua hana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau calvacin mai ka haʻiki, ua hoʻāʻo ʻia nā waiwai i nā holoholona me ka maʻi kanesa a me ka sarcoma. Hoʻoikaika kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka 13 o nā ʻano maʻi maʻi 24 i aʻo ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi liʻiliʻi, laryngitis, urticaria, a he ʻano anesthetic e like me ka chloroform.

Ka hoʻolaha - hiki ke loaʻa ka haʻiki kokoke i nā wahi āpau, akā ʻo ka hapa pinepine i ka ʻāina haʻahaʻa. Hiki wale ia, akā i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana ma kahi hoʻokahi, nalo loa a ʻike ʻole paha no ka manawa lōʻihi. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻano he "meteor". Ma ka ʻāina o ko mākou ʻāina, loaʻa ia ma ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa, ma Karelia, ma ka Hikina mamao, ma Siberia ma ka Territory Krasnoyarsk. Aia nō ma ka ʻĀkau Caucasus. Ke ulu nei i loko o nā ululāʻau hui a me nā deciduous, nā māla, nā māla, nā pā, nā steppes i kēlā me kēia.

Edibility - hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka halo i ka wā ʻōpio, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻiʻo he elastic, paʻa a keʻokeʻo ke kala.

ʻO ke wikiō e pili ana i ka mushroom Golovach giant: