Gonorrhea, piss wela, gonorrhea a i ʻole gonorrhea: wehewehe

ʻO Gonorrhea, i ʻike mau ʻia ʻo "hot-piss", urethritis, gonorrhea a i ʻole gonorrhea, he maʻi i lawe ʻia e ke kāne (STI) i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Ua piʻi aʻe ma Farani mai 1998, e like me ka hapa nui o nā STI.

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka Gonorrhea i nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, ma muli paha o nā kāne e hōʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻia aʻo ka hapa nui o nā wahine ʻaʻole kēia maʻi e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻia. ʻO nā kāne mai 21 a 30 mau makahiki a me nā wahine ʻōpio mai 16 a hiki i 25 ka mea i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e ka maʻi ʻana o kēia maʻi i lawe ʻia e ke kāne (STI)

Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopōʻino i ka penis a me ka vagina, urethra, rectum, puʻu, a i kekahi manawa nā maka. I nā wahine, hiki ke pōʻino ka pūpū.

Ma Kanada, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hihia hou o ka gonorrhea ma mua o ka pālua i nā makahiki he 10 i hala iho nei a ke piʻi mau nei ka nui o nā hihia kūʻē i nā lāʻau antibiotic.

Nā kumu

Laha ʻia ka Gonorrhea i ka wā ka waha waha, anal, a me ka moe wahine me ka hoa ma'i, ma ka hoʻololiʻana i nā wai olaola a me ka piliʻana o nā mucous membranes. Kakaʻikahi ka lawe ʻia ʻana e ka cunnilingus.

Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka Gonorrhea i kahi pēpē hānau hou mai ka makuahine maʻi i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, e hōʻeha ai i ka maʻi maka.

Nā ʻōuli o ka gonorrhea 

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka gonorrhea a i ʻole gonorrhea 2 5 mau lā i loko ma hope o ka manawa o ka maʻi i nā kāne akā hiki paha iā lākou ke lawe ma kahi o ʻumi lā i nā wahine, ʻoi aku paha i kekahi manawa. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻi i loko o ka rectum, penis, cervix, a i ʻole ka puʻu. I nā wahine, ʻike ʻole ʻia ka maʻi ma mua o ka hapalua o nā hihia, ʻaʻohe kumu o nā hōʻailona.

ʻO ka papa maʻamau o ka urethritis gonococcal i mālama ʻole ʻia i nā kāne nalo o nā ʻōuli : Hiki ke nalowale nā ​​hōʻailona ma mua o 95% o nā kāne i loko o 6 mahina. Hoʻomau ka maʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole mālama ʻia. I ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka hemahema, e mau ana ka pilikia o ka hoʻouna ʻana, a hana i ka moe o nā pilikia a me nā sequelae.

I ke kanaka

• ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka purulent a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele mai ka urethra,
• pilikia ka mimi,
• ʻO ke ʻano wela nui i ka wā e mimi ana,
• ʻO ke kani ʻana i loko o ka urethra,
• ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana i loko o ka testicles,
• ʻEha a hoʻokuʻu paha mai ka ʻāʻī.
• Pono ke kāne e hōʻike ana i kēia mau hōʻailona e kamaʻilio me kāna hoa no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hōʻike i kekahi hōʻailona, ​​ʻoiai inā he mea lawe ia i ka bacteria.

A ma 1% o nā hihia, hōʻike liʻiliʻi nā kāne a ʻaʻole paha o kēia mau hōʻailona.

I nā wahine

ʻAʻohe hōʻailona o ka gonorrhea ka hapa nui o nā wahine, a aia ma waena o 70% a me 90% o nā hihia! Ke noho nei lākou, huikau pinepine kēia mau hōʻailona me ka maʻi o ka mimi a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi.

• Puulent, melemele a i ʻole he koko koko i kekahi manawa;
• ʻO ka vulvaire irritation;
• ʻO ke kahe ʻana o ka vaginal maʻamau;
• ʻO ka ʻeha pelvic a i ʻole ke kaumaha;
• ʻeha i ka wā moe;
• ʻO ka ʻeha ʻana i ka mimi a me ka paʻakikī o ka hele ʻana i ka mimi.

I ka hihia o ka moe kolohe ʻole, pono e hana ʻia ka nānā ʻana, me ka nānā ʻana no ka chlamidiae.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi gonorrhea

He mea maʻamau ia i nā kāne i moe me nā kāne (MSM) a hiki ke hōʻike me kēia mau hōʻailona:

• ʻO ka ʻili ma ka anus,
• ʻO ka mumū o ka anus,
• Hoʻokuʻu purulent mai ka anus,
• ʻO ka ʻōpū,
• ʻO ke koko ma ka anus,
• ʻO ka ʻehaʻeha i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana…

ʻAʻole pili pinepine ka Gonorrhea o ka waha a me ka ʻāʻī ʻaʻohe hōʻailona ʻike ʻia. I kekahi manawa aia paha ka pharyngitis a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻāʻī e hoʻoponopono iā ia iho. Aia kēia gonorrhea oropharhyngeal ma 10 a 40% o MSM (nā kāne moe me nā kāne), 5 a 20% o nā wahine i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole anorectal gonorrhea, a me 3 a 10% o nā kāne heterosexual.

Kakaʻikahi ke komo ʻana o ka maka i nā mākua. Loaʻa ia ma muli o ka maʻi pilikino; ke kanaka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka maʻi gonorrhea ma ka wahi moe a lawe mai i nā germs i ko lākou mau maka me ko lākou mau lima. ʻO nā hōʻailona:

• Ka pehu o ka lihilihi maka,
• ʻO nā mea huna mānoanoa a nui,
• Ka ʻike ʻana o kahi hua one ma ka maka,
• ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻūhā ʻana o ke kino.

Nā pilikia i hiki

I nā wahine, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka gonorrhea maʻi maʻi pelvic, ʻo ia hoʻi, he maʻi o nā ʻōpū hānau o nā ʻōpū fallopian, ovaries a me ka ʻōpū. Hiki ke kumu o infertility, hoʻonui i ka pilikia o hapai ectopic a ʻo ia ke kumu o ka ʻeha pelvic mau loa.

I nā kāne, hiki i ka gonorrhea ke kumu ʻā o ka prostate (prostatitis) a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili (epididymitis), hiki ke alakaʻi i ka infertility.

Hoʻonui ka maʻi maʻi i ka maʻi HIV.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hiki i kahi pēpē hānau hou i maʻi ʻia e kona makuahine ke loaʻa i nā pilikia maka nui a i ʻolemaʻi koko (sepsis).

ʻO ka ʻā ʻana o ka ʻāʻī o Bartholin

I nā wahineʻO nā pilikia i ʻike pinepine ʻia, ʻo ia ka mumū o ka para-urethral glands a me Bartholin's glands, ka maʻi o ka ʻōpū (endometritis) a me ka maʻi o nā paipu (salpingitis), e holomua pinepine me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hōʻailona. Ma hope aku, i ka holo ʻana o ka maʻi, hiki mai ka ʻeha pelvic, ka ʻike ʻole a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hāpai ʻana. No ka mea hiki ke ālai ʻia nā paipu e ka maʻi gonococcal.

Hōʻike kekahi mau haʻawina ma waena o 10 a 40% o nā maʻi gonococcal i mālama ʻole ʻia o ka pūpū (gonococcal cervicitis) e holomua ana i ka maʻi pelvic inflammatory. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe haʻawina lōʻihi e hiki ai ke loiloi i ka pākēneka o ka gonorrhea e hāʻawi ana i nā pilikia nui, a me ka pilikia o ka infertility, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae ʻia e helu ʻia ma Farani.

ʻO ka maʻi puʻupuʻu

I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka maʻi me Chlamidiae trachomatis, nā pilikia e pili ana i ka gonorrhea

emi pinepine. Hiki i nā mea ʻelua ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi tubal (salpingitis) me ka pilikia o ka hānau keiki ʻole a me ka hapai ectopic. Kakaʻikahi nā ʻano maʻamau o ka gonorrhea. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike ma ke ʻano o ka subacute sepsis (ka holo ʻana o ka bacteria gonococcal-type i loko o ke koko), a hiki ke hui pū ʻia me ka pōʻino o ka ʻili. Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ka gonorrhea i hoʻolaha ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka osteoarticular attacks: subfebrile polyarthritis, purulent arthritis, tenosynovitis;

Nā mea pilikino

• ʻO nā kāne moe kāne me nā kāne (MSM) he heluna kanaka pilikia nui;
• ʻO ka poʻe me ka ʻoi aku o hoʻokahi hoa pili;
• ʻO ka poʻe me kahi hoa pili i loaʻa i nā hoa moe kolohe ʻē aʻe;
• Ka poʻe hoʻohana ʻole i ka condom;
• ʻO ka poʻe ma lalo o 25, nā kāne, nā wahine a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpio;
• ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa mua i ka maʻi maʻi i lawe ʻia e ke kāne (STI) i ka wā ma mua;
• ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi HIV (AIDS virus);
• ʻO nā mea hana wahine;
• nā mea hoʻohana lāʻau;
• Ka poʻe i loko o ka hale paʻahao;
• ʻO ka poʻe hele i ka lua me ka holoi ʻole ʻana i ko lākou mau lima me ka systematically (ocular gonorrhea).

Āhea e kūkākūkā ai?

Ma hope o hoʻokahi moe kolohe palekana ʻole, e ninau i ke kauka no na hoao ana.

I ka hihia o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi genital, ke ahi i ka wā e mimi ai i nā kāne.