Pehea e kuhikuhi ai i ka oncology i nā pae mua
I kēlā me kēia makahiki ma Rūsia, ma kahi o 500 tausani mau maʻi ʻaʻai e ʻike ʻia, a 48% wale nō o nā maʻi i ʻike ʻia i nā wā mua, ʻoiai makaʻu pinepine ka poʻe e hele i nā kauka. 23% o nā maʻi oncological i ʻike ʻia i ke kolu o ka pae, 29% - i kēia manawa i ka pae ʻehā. Mai poina ia me ka ʻike mua, ke ola hou ʻana ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i 98%.
ʻO ka Voronezh Regional Clinical Consultative and Diagnostic Center (VOKKDC) he mau ʻano hana no ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wā mua loa (i ka manawa asymptomat). Ke mālama ʻia nei nā noiʻi koʻikoʻi e ʻike ai i nā maʻi o ka maʻi kōpū, kahi e hiki ai i ka hapa nui o nā kamaʻāina kūlanakauhale. ʻO ke kumu o kēia kaolaola, nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole, ka nohona kūpono ʻole, ke koʻikoʻi mau, ka ʻai ʻana a me ka ʻai nui ʻana paha, ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau, a pēlā aku. No laila, i ka makahiki 30, ua ʻeha nā kānaka ʻehā i nā maʻi o ka gastrointestinal tract.
ʻO ke kūlana gula ma ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka ʻōpū o endoscopic - ka nānā ʻana a me ka loiloi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka ʻaoʻao o loko o ka gastrointestinal tract e hoʻohana ana i ka paipu maʻalahi - he endoscope.
Nā ʻano o nā hōʻike diagnostics
- KOLONOSCOPY - kahi hana diagnostic kahi e loiloi ai ke kauka i ke ʻano o ka ʻāpana kolona e hoʻohana ana i kahi kolona no ka ʻike mua ʻana o nā polyps, nā tumors a me nā neoplasms ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO FGS - ninaninau, me ke kōkua o ka mea hiki ke nānā i ka membrane mucous o ka esophagus, ʻōpū a me ka duodenum no ka loaʻa mua o nā erosive a me nā kaʻina ulcerative a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o ka oncology hiki.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻaʻole hana nā mea maʻi i kēia mau hoʻokolokolo ma ka manawa no ka makaʻu i ka ʻeha. Akā i ka VOKKDTS hiki ke hana ʻia kolonekia a me FGS ma lalo o ka anesthesia intravenous āpau. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea maʻi i kahi hiamoe nui me ke kōkua o nā lāʻau o kēia au i haʻalele ʻole i ka hōʻoluʻolu ma hope o ke kaʻina hana.
Ma mua o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua endoscopic ma lalo o ka anesthesia, pono ka nānā mua liʻiliʻi: kahi hōʻike koko maʻamau, kahi electrocardiogram, kahi kūkākūkā me kahi anesthesiologist.
I ka Voronezh Regional Diagnostic Center, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ke kolonekia a me ka FGS MALALO O KE ANALYS INTRAVENOUS INTRAVENOUS (i loko o ka moeʻuhane)
Ma nā hōʻike endoscopic, inā hōʻike ʻia, hiki i ke kauka ke lawe i nā laʻana kikoʻī (biopsy) no ka hoʻonui hou ʻana. BIOPSY he hana obligatory o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke kuhi ma ke ʻano o ka kānalua i ke kū ʻana o nā maʻi oncological, keu hoʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā polyps - neoplasms e ulu ana ma ka membrane mucous. Hoʻopili ka mālama ʻana i nā polyps i kā lākou hemo loa ʻana e ka manipula ʻoki lāʻau - POLYPECTOMY. i VOKKDTS Lawe ʻia ka manipula i nā pono hana hou e nā kauka endoscopist ʻike e hoʻohana ana i nā mea kani kūikawā.
Hāpai pū ka Regional Diagnostic Center COLONOSCOPY VIRTUAL ʻO kahi aʻo o ka ʻōpū nui ma kahi tomography multislice spiral compute (MScto), nāna e kuhikuhi i nā tumors, nā mea kūpono ʻole o ka wahi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kolona. ʻAʻole koi ke kaʻina hana i ka anesthesia, he pololei loa a me ka ʻike o ka ʻike, hiki ke nānā i kēlā mau ʻāpana o ka gastrointestinal tract i paʻakikī e kiʻi i ka wā o ka ninaninau colonoscopic kuʻuna.
He mea nui ka hōʻailona Tumor i ka hōʻailona o nā neoplasma malignant o ka gastrointestinal tract a me ka pancreas. I ka hale hana VOKKDTS hana i nā noiʻi kikoʻī kūikawā kūikawā me nā māka tumo hou - M2 PYRUVATKINASE AND PANCREATIC CHLASTASE 1 (feces no ke koko hoʻokalakupua).
Pono e unuhi ʻia nā hopena hōʻike me ka akahele me ka hopena o ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, X-ray a me nā noiʻi ultrasound.
AUZ VO "Voronezh Regional Clinical Consultative and Diagnostic Center"
Voronezh, pl. Lenin, 5a, tel. 8 (473) 20-20-205.
Nā hola hana: Pōʻakahi - Pōʻaono mai 08.00 a 20.00.
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