ʻO Lentigo e pili ana i nā kiko o ka lā ma mua o nā kiko makahiki. ʻO ka pale ʻana iā lākou ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka lā. ʻAʻole maʻalahi. Eia kā mākou mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā wehewehe.

No laila, pinepine lākou ma hope o 40 mau makahiki. No ke aha mai ? No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka ʻelemakule, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawa o ka lā. Akā, no ka poʻe i hōʻike pinepine iā lākou iho, a i ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi loa, a i ʻole ikaika loa i ka lā, hiki i kēia mau kiko ke hele ma mua o ka makahiki 40. A ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā i ka manawa like, hōʻike pinepine mākou iā mākou iho no ka no ka manawa lōʻihi a ma nā wahi o ka lā ikaika, hoʻonui mākou i nā "pilikia" o ka ʻike ʻana i ka lentigo e ʻike ʻia ma ko mākou kino. No laila, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "nā wahi makahiki" he kuhi hewa. ʻO ka "nā kiko o ka lā" e hāʻawi i kahi moʻolelo maikaʻi aʻe o ka mīkini ʻo ia ke kumu. E hoʻomau mākou i ka maikaʻi o kēia mau "lesion".

ʻAʻole ia e huikau i ka lentigo:

• ʻaʻole hoʻi me ka melanoma, ka maʻi maʻi ʻili e pili pū ana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā (ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i ka dermatologist me ka dermatoscope a i ʻole ka dermatoscope hiki ke hana i kahi hōʻailona);
• ʻaʻole hoʻi me nā mole, aia ma kahi o ke kino;
• ʻaʻole hoʻi me ka keratosis seborrheic;
• ʻaʻole hoʻi me ka melanosis o Dubreuilh i kapa ʻia ka inoa o ka lentigo malin.

Ua like ʻo Lentigo me nā kiko lā, a i ʻole nā ​​kiko makahiki. ʻO kēia nā wahi ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele ka beige i ka hoʻomaka ʻana a ʻeleʻele i ka manawa, ʻano like ko lākou nui, ma ka awelika e ana lākou i 1cm ke anawaena. He poepoe a oval paha, hoʻokahi a hui pū paha. Aia lākou ma nā wahi o ka ʻili i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka lā:

• helehelena;
• hope o nā lima;
• poʻohiwi;
• lima;
• kakaikahi ma na lala o lalo.

Malia paha ke hoʻololi nei ke ʻano o ka lole i hoʻopili ʻia i kēlā me kēia au i nā helu helu. ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā jeans e uhi ana i nā wāwae hiki ke wehewehe i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka lentigo ma kēia wahi. Pēlā nō, hiki i ka ʻike ʻana o ka lā i nā wahi huna maʻamau, e like me ka wahi vulvar i nā wahine, hiki ke wehewehe i ka hiki ʻana o ka lentigo ma kēia wahi. Hiki ke loaʻa ma nā lehelehe, conjunctiva a waha paha. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia mau kiko ma hope o 40 mau makahiki.

E hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ia ka hana hou ʻana a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā ke kuleana o ke ʻano o kēia mau mea i kapa ʻia he mau makahiki. ʻO nā kukui Ultraviolet (UV) ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka melanin, no laila ke hoʻonui nei i kona pigmentation. Ua hūnā nui ʻia ka melanin e nā melanocytes, hoʻoulu ʻia e UV; ʻO nā melanocytes ke kuleana no ke kala o ka ʻili.

I mea e pale aku ai i nā stains, e pale i ka lā a me ka lā. Ma waena o 12 pm a me 16 pm, pono e lawe i ka malu, a ʻaʻahu paha i ka pāpale, a / a i ʻole e hoʻohana i ka pale lā i kēlā me kēia 2 hola.

ʻO ka māmā o ka ʻili, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lentigines. Aia nō naʻe ma ka ʻili ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.

Akā, ʻo ia nō ka lā i ke kumu o ka maʻi kanesa ʻili. ʻO kēia ke kumu i ka wā e hoʻololi ai kahi wahi liʻiliʻi i ka waihoʻoluʻu, ka leo, hoʻomaha a i ʻole fortiori, inā hoʻomaka ke koko, pono ia e nīnau i ke kauka, a i ʻole ka dermatologist, i ka nānā ʻana a i ka manawa like. me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi dermatoscope, hiki ke hana i ka maʻi.

Hoʻokahi ka mīkini no ka tanning a i ʻole lentigo. Akā, i ka wā ʻeleʻele ʻoe, ʻeleʻele ka ʻili a laila ʻeleʻele ke kala i ka wā e pau ai ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā. Hōʻike ke ʻano o nā kiko ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻili ke mālama hou i ka lā: ʻo ka pigmentation (melanin) e hōʻiliʻili i ka dermis a i ʻole epidermis. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kekahi poʻe i ka tanning a i ʻole nā ​​kiko:

• kanaka haʻuki waho;
• kanaka hana alanui;
• nā mea ʻoliʻoli ikaika i ka tanning;
• ka poe home ole.

ʻO nā freckles, i kapa ʻia ʻo ephelids, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā lentigines, ana 1 a 5 mm, ʻike ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi i ka poʻe me ka phototype māmā, ʻoi aku ka ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻohe mea ma ka mucous membrane. Pōʻeleʻele lākou i ka lā. He kumu genetic ko lākou a ʻo ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana he autosomal dominant (hoʻokahi wale nō makua e hoʻouna i ka maʻi a ma aneʻi paha ke ʻano).

He aha kāu e hana ai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻolohe i ka lā, a i ʻole ʻimi ʻoe a hauʻoli hoʻi i ka ʻike ʻana iā ia? E ʻae paha i kēia noʻonoʻo me ka hoʻololi ʻole ʻana iā ia i mea pāʻani, a i ʻole e hoʻohana i nā ʻenehana he nui i loaʻa ma ka mākeke:

• nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe depigmenting;
• cryotherapy me ka wai nitrogen;
• laser ;
• kukui uila;
• ʻiliʻili.

Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia kekahi mau ʻike ma ke ʻano he ala no ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka nani.

I ka makahiki XNUMXth, i ka wā i hoʻohana ai nā wahine i nā mīkina lima, nā pāpale a me nā umbrellas e pale iā lākou iho mai ka lā, pono ke ʻano keʻokeʻo ka ʻili. Eia naʻe, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka nalo a me kā lākou ʻōlelo. Wahi a kahi o ka helehelena i kaha ʻia ai, ua hōʻike ka wahine i kona ʻano (ke kuko, ka libertine, ka pāpālina). Ua kahakiʻi mākou i nā kiko ma ko mākou mau maka.

A laila, hoʻokūkū nā kāne a me nā wahine e lilo i mea ʻeleʻele loa (e) hiki me ka nui o nā ʻaila a me nā capsules ʻē aʻe. No nā freckles, loaʻa pinepine lākou i kahi leʻaleʻa i ʻike mākou ma ka pūnaewele i nā ala āpau e hiki ai ke hōʻike iā lākou.

He aha nā mea a me nā lole?