ʻO Mormyshkas no ka lawaiʻa hoʻoilo

ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana no ka mormyshka no ka poʻe. ʻAʻole koi ʻia ʻo Tackle i ke kālā, aneane hiki ke hana kūʻokoʻa nā ʻāpana āpau. Eia kekahi, lawe mai ka perch mormyshka i nā hopena maikaʻi loa ma ka wao nahele, i ka wā ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā mea hana ʻē aʻe.

He aha ka mormyshka?

Ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo Mormyshka e LP Sabaneev. Ua wehewehe mua ʻo ia he ʻāpana kepau liʻiliʻi kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai kahi makau. ʻO ka inoa "mormyshka" mai ka crustacean-mormysh, a i ʻole amphipod, e noho nui ana ma nā loko o Siberia, nā Urals a me Kazakhstan.

I ka hopu ʻana, ua hoʻohālike ka mea lawaiʻa i ka neʻe ʻana o ka amphipod i loko o ka wai me nā wili liʻiliʻi o ka mormyshka, a ua lawe mai kēia i kahi iʻa maikaʻi.

Mai ia manawa, ua loli iki. He ʻāpana metala liʻiliʻi kēia me ka makau e hoʻopili ʻia ai ke aho lawaiʻa. Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻano he nui, e like me ka baitless a me ka reelless, i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hopu ʻana i ka pike perch a me ka bream i ka hohonu, jig me ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā makau.

Ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohui ʻia me nā ʻano leʻaleʻa like ʻole, cambric, hae, panicles. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Mormyshkas, nona kahi pāʻani ponoʻī ma kahi pāpaʻu.

ʻO ka hopu ʻana i kahi mormyshka, ʻo ia ka hoʻoluliluli mau ʻana iā ia me nā ʻokoʻa amplitude a me ka alapine, me nā hoʻomaha, e neʻe ana i luna a i lalo i ka pae hopu. ʻO ka pāʻani kū pololei ka hōʻailona o ka mormyshka. Ma kēia ʻano, hoʻohālike ia i nā neʻe oscillatory o nā iniseti i loko o ka wai, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka iʻa a ʻokoʻa mai nā maunu hoʻoilo ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā ʻano mormyshki

Hoʻopili ʻia a paʻa ʻole

Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lawaiʻa, he mea maʻamau ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma waena o ke kāʻei a me nā mea hoʻopili. ʻO ka nozzle mormyshka he mea maʻamau. Hoʻokomo ka poʻe lawaiʻa i nā ilo koko, nā ʻuo ma ka makau, a i kekahi manawa he mau maunu meaʻai i ka hopu ʻana i ka roach.

He mea hoihoi kēia: ʻoiai e pāʻani ana me ka mormyshka, hoʻokumu ka maunu mea kanu i ke ao ʻono ʻono i loko o ka wai, e huki ana i ka roach. ʻOi aku ka lanakila o ka nahu ʻana ma mua o nā maunu holoholona.

ʻAʻole pili ka nozzle mormyshka i kahi nozzle kūlohelohe.

Ma ke kūʻai aku hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i ka iʻa koko artificial, artificial maggot. He nui nā iʻa me ka jig e hoʻohana ana i ka maunu ʻōpala spongy i hoʻopili ʻia me kahi mea hoʻowalewale, a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana o ka twister edible mai kahi mea hana maikaʻi, kahi e hele ai ka impregnation i ka hohonu piha.

ʻAʻole hopu mau lākou, akā ʻae lākou iā ʻoe e hana me ka ʻole o ka nozzle, he paʻakikī ke mālama i ka hau hoʻoilo. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka nui o ka nozzle me ka nui o ka jig.

ʻAʻohe mea hoʻopili i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻohālike i kahi mea meaʻai me ko lākou kino, me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i nā nozzles hou a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nozzle ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o 5-6 mau manawa ma mua o ka jig ponoʻī.

ʻO ka manaʻo he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā jigs me kahi nozzle. ʻO Mormyshka me kahi nozzle i nā kūlana lawaiʻa maʻamau e lawe mau i nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe. ʻO ka mea nui o ka paunu ʻole he ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka nui, a ʻo ka nozzle, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o ka metala, a hoʻemi i ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa.

Me kaʻu pāʻani ponoʻī a me ka ʻole

ʻAʻohe pāʻani ponoʻī o ka mormyshka maʻamau. Ke neʻe wale nei i luna a i lalo ma hope o ka laina. ʻO kekahi, e like me ka maiʻa, kao, gosdik, uralka, he ʻano elongated. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia lākou mai ka piko mai, a hoʻoneʻe ʻia ko lākou kikowaena o ka ʻumekaumaha mai laila. ʻO ka hopena, i ka wā o ka pāʻani, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā haʻalulu, ka hoʻoluliluli ʻana a puni ka wahi hoʻomaha a hana ʻia kahi hopena ʻekolu-dimensional i ʻike ʻia e ke kanaka.

Pehea ka ʻike ʻana o ka iʻa i kēia hopena hiki ʻole ke ʻōlelo. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ka iʻa, ʻoiai he pōkole ka nānā ʻana i ke kanaka, ʻike maopopo loa i nā mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike kala, ʻike pinepine i ka pinepine o nā kiʻi, a ʻaʻole paha lākou e ʻike i kēia hopena.

Eia kekahi, ʻo kēia mau fluctuations a pau i ka hohonu o ka ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa a ʻelua mau mika e lilo i mea ʻole, a nalowale loa ma kahi hohonu o 3-4 mau mika. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka nahu ʻana i ia maunu ma muli o ka makemake nui ʻana o ka iʻa i nā mea elongated i loko o ka wai, a me kekahi ʻano hopena leo.

Me hoʻokahi a me nā makau

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua loaʻa i nā mormyshki a pau hoʻokahi makau. Eia naʻe, i kekahi manawa, ua ʻike ʻia nā daimonio - nona nā makau like ʻekolu a kau pololei ma luna o kahi aho lawaiʻa.

Paʻa loa ka pāʻani o ka diabolo i ka vertically, hoʻi mau ʻo ia i kona kūlana mua a loaʻa kahi neʻe pōkole pōkole. I kekahi mau hihia, lawe mai kēia i ka hopu maikaʻi loa. Ua hoʻohana pū ʻia lākou no ka lawaiʻa kauwela, a hiki ke hana ma ka papa.

He aha ka mea hiki ʻole ke ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i ka hapa nui o nā mormyshka ʻē aʻe - hana maikaʻi ʻole lākou i ka papa a e hamo ʻia kā lākou pāʻani me ka wai.

Pono wau e ʻōlelo ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka nui o nā makau. No ka laʻana, e ʻōlelo kekahi kanaka lawaiʻa diabolo he nui mau nā ʻākoakoa no ka diabolo. ʻAʻole ale pinepine ka iʻa i nā makau ʻekolu, a ke komo wale nei lākou i ke ala.

Eia kekahi, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka diabolo ma muli o ke kino o ka mormyshka, nā beads ma nā makau a ʻaʻole e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa pono i ka iʻa.

Aia kekahi asymmetric multi-hook mormyshki. Eia kekahi laʻana, he kupua a he kao paha. ʻAʻole i hoʻopili ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia no ka lawaiʻa perch ma kahi hohonu pāpaʻu.

ʻO ka witch, a i ʻole bulldozer, he ʻelua makau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kino a paʻi i ke pāʻani.

He kino lōʻihi ko ke kao a me ʻelua makau ma kahi o 45 degere kekahi i kekahi. ʻO nā makau i kēia hihia he ʻāpana o ka mormyshka a komo i ka pāʻani.

Liʻiliʻi a nui

ʻO nā jigs nui ka nui a hana i ka hohonu. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka nui o ke aho lawaiʻa ma luna ona, ʻo kona kūʻē ʻana i ka hoʻoinu ʻana a me ka hakakā ʻana i ka wai e liʻiliʻi ka hopena. No laila, no ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma ka mormyshka, hoʻohana ʻia ke aho lawaiʻa lahilahi. He liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi mormyshki. E like me ke kānāwai, ʻo ka perch, me nā mea nui, makemake pinepine i nā mea liʻiliʻi loa, ʻoiai inā he ʻano maʻalahi lākou.

Me nā mea hoʻonani a i ʻole

E hoʻonani maʻamau i ka bezmotylnye, beznasadochnye. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā peʻa, nā hae, nā lauoho ma nā makau. I kekahi manawa hana. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo ka poʻe lawaiʻa ma ka hana ʻana pēlā e hōʻemi lākou i ka hohonu o ka hana - ke kāleka pu nui o kahi mormyshka baitless.

Loaʻa i kēia mau mea a pau ka umekaumaha kikoʻī i ka wai i emi iho ma mua o ka nui o ke kino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau wale i kahi koko koko ma ka makau. Hoʻemi kēia i ka hohonu o ka hana, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koko koko maʻalahi a i ʻole ka ilo ma mua o nā tinsel ʻē aʻe.

Mea Mormyshka

Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kūʻai kepau a me ke kēpau i mea no ka hana ʻana. Hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe e hana i kahi mormyshka ma ka home me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hao hao a me nā makau me ka lima lōʻihi i kūʻai ʻia ma kahi hale kūʻai.

Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ʻo Mormyshkas ma ka lei aliʻi, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke keleawe keleawe, keleawe a i ʻole nickel plate ma ke kumu. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi makau iā lākou a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka nui o ke kēpau i makemake ʻia, hana ʻia kahi lua. ʻOi aku ka pololei o ka soldering ma ka lei, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka haku.

ʻO ka mea hou no ka mormyshkas he tungsten. He ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ke kēpau. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā jigs e pāʻani maikaʻi ma ka laina like, a hoʻonui i ka nui o nā nahu.

Inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia ka mormyshka, akā kūʻai ʻia i loko o kahi hale kūʻai, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka tungsten wale nō. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai, akā hopu hoʻokahi a me ka hapa i ʻelua manawa. Hana ʻia kahi tungsten mormyshka ma ke kumu o kahi kīwī kīwī, kahi i kūʻai ʻia ai kahi makau me kahi solder kūikawā.

He mea kūpono ke haʻi aku i ka mormyshki māmā, hana ʻia lākou i ka plastic. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka lawaiʻa lana ma kahi o ka makau. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, e'ālohilohi ka plastic i ka pōʻeleʻele ma lalo o ka wai.

No laila, huki ia i ka iʻa mai kahi mamao aku. I ke kū'ai'ana, pono'oe e nānā i kēlā mormyshka no ka'ōlinolino, e pani ana me kou mau lima kokoke i ka maka. ʻAʻole pono lākou e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mormyshka lua ma luna o ka mea nui, no ka mea, hoʻopilikia nui lākou i kāna pāʻani.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe no ka hana ʻana: keleawe, kālā, kila a me ke gula. ʻO ka hana pū me lākou he paʻakikī loa, a ʻaʻole hāʻawi i ka hopena i makemake ʻia, a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai ponoʻī.

ʻO ka holomua o kekahi ʻāpana mormyshka i nā kūlana liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo pono e hana ʻia nā mea āpau mai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻohana ʻia kahi huahana semi-finished i mākaukau no ka hana, no ka laʻana, kahi pōkā pana i loko o ka pūpū tombak no kahi mormyshka kaumaha, a laila aia kahi manaʻo i kēia, akā ʻo ia wale nō ka maʻalahi o ka hana.

ʻO nā jigs homemade

He mea maʻalahi ka hana ʻana i kahi mormyshka me kou mau lima ponoʻī. Pono ʻoe:

• ʻO nā makau me ka māwae lōʻihi
• Hoʻopili i ka POS-30 a i ʻole POS-40 i ka uea a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopiha rosin
• Hoʻopili i ka mana uila mai 1 kW
• ʻO ka waikona soldering e pili ana i ka waikawa phosphoric a me kahi lāʻau lahilahi no kāna noi
• Uea keleawe lahilahi. Hiki ke lawe ʻia mai nā uwea pūnaewele kamepiula kahiko, nā uea stranded.
• ʻO nā lima hoʻokaʻawale e pale i ka makau. Lawe lākou i laila.
• ʻO ke koho - he lei o ke ʻano i makemake ʻia mai kahi keleawe lahilahi, keleawe a i ʻole ka nickel plate. Hāʻawi ke keleawe i kahi kala ʻulaʻula, keleawe - melemele, kālā nickel - keʻokeʻo.
• ʻO ka nila eyelet a i ʻole ke kaula kila me ke anawaena o 0.5 mm
• Pasatizhi, vices, nā mea paʻa ʻē aʻe. Maʻalahi e hoʻohana i ka mīkini hoʻopaʻa lele
• Hoʻonohonoho ʻia o nā faila nila a me ka pepa

ʻAʻole paha i piha ka papa inoa, aia nā mea a pau i kā lākou makemake ponoʻī.

1. E pale mua i ka piko o ka makau me ka cambric mai ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka waika
2. Hoʻopili ʻia ka makau me ka waikona solder
3. Hoʻomoʻa i ka makau me kahi ʻāpana lahilahi o ka solder. No nā makau nui, e uhi mua ia me ka uwea keleawe no ka paʻa maikaʻi ʻana.
4. Hoʻopili ʻia ka nila a i ʻole ka uwea i loko o ka maka o ka makau i koe ka lua i kū ʻole ʻia.
5. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino me ka hao hao. Hana maikaʻi lākou i ʻole e hoʻoheheʻe i ke kēpau a pau. Pono e hoʻohui i ka kulu a me ka puhi ʻana i ka huahana.
6. Hoʻopili ʻia ka huahana semi-finished me kahi faila e loaʻa ai ke ʻano i makemake ʻia.
7. Huki pono ʻia ka nila a i ʻole ka uwea mai ka maka e hana i puka no ke aho lawaiʻa.
8. Hāʻawi ʻia ka mormyshka i kona ʻano hope loa a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e like me ka makemake.

ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka diabolo. Maanei pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i ʻekolu makau i hoʻokahi, e kāwili iā lākou me ka uea a me ka solder.

No ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia kahi pahu me ʻekolu symmetrical slots, e hoʻokaʻawale i nā kukui mai ke kikowaena. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā makau i loko o lākou. ʻO ka manawa pinepine ka puka no ke aho lawaiʻa he curvilinear, i kekahi manawa ua kūʻai ʻia kahi eyelet kaʻawale, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka hoʻonani Mormyshka

ʻO ka mea nui ma ʻaneʻi ʻo ka nānā ʻana i ke ana. Ua lawa ke kau ʻana i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau pahu i hopu ai ka mormyshka a ke hana nei. Hoʻohana ʻia nā peʻa aniani, no ka mea, hāʻawi lākou i kahi pāʻani o ka māmā ma ka hohonu pāpaʻu.

ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka plastic i kekahi mea a he mea ʻole ke hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou inā ʻaʻole lākou he kukui. No ka hohonu nui, ʻaʻole i kāhiko ʻia. No ka pale ʻana i ka lele ʻana o ka bead, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia me kahi pahu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ke apo plastic. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻoki ʻia mai ka uea USB cambric a i ʻole i loko o kahi pahu pahu no ka lawaiʻa.

Pono e loaʻa i nā pēke nui ka puka nui. No ka laʻana, he bead no ka pōpō kui. Pono kēia i ka wā e nahu ai, neʻe ʻo ia i waho a hoʻokuʻu i ka makau. ʻO nā mea like a pau, hoʻemi nā lei nui i ka hiki ke hopu.

ʻAʻoleʻike nā kānaka a pau e hiki ke kauʻia ma luna o ka makau wale nō, akā ma luna hoʻi, e hoʻopaʻa ana i kahi mormyshka. E pili ana kēia i ka pāʻani a me ka hookiness liʻiliʻi, akā ʻaʻole kūpono ka mormyshki me ka maka no kēia.

ʻO nā jigs kūpono no ka lawaiʻa perch

Ke hoʻomau nei kēia iʻa i ka hoʻoilo a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea ʻē aʻe i lilo i mea pio a ka mea lawaiʻa. I ka hahai ʻana iā ia, pono ʻoe e lawe i kekahi mau mea hana maikaʻi iā ia.

ʻO ka pana, ka pua, ka lentil, etc.

ʻAno poepoe, me hoʻokahi makau, nozzles. He mau ʻelele maikaʻi lākou o nā mormyshkas maʻamau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka tungsten.

Hana ʻo Bloodworm ma ke ʻano he nozzle perch. He paʻakikī ke mālama i ke anuanu, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi iā ʻoe iho ma mua o ka lawaiʻa ʻana. ʻO ka nui o ka makau ma ʻaneʻi mai 12 a 10 mau helu (maʻa mau 12).

ʻO kēia ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka perch a me ka roach mormyshka. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā makau liʻiliʻi, ma kahi o 14-16. Hāmama ka waha me ka makemake ʻole, a ʻo ka makau no ia mea pono e hoʻemi ʻia.

Long mormyshki me ka nozzle

ʻO Uralka, baban a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he lōʻihi, aia nō hoʻi kā lākou pāʻani ponoʻī. He mea makemake nō hoʻi e lawe iā lākou i kahi ʻano tungsten i mea e hoʻonui ai i ka hohonu hana.

I kekahi manawa hopu ʻia lākou i kahi ʻano pili ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā bloodworms. Lawe ka perch i kēia a me ka pōʻai, akā makemake nui ka roach i ka Uralka a me ka maiʻa. ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi e hoʻololi iā ia, iʻole e waihoʻia me ka iʻaʻole.

Poʻo ʻole me hoʻokahi a me ʻelua makau

ʻO kēia mau mormyshkas ka hapa nui o nā mea ʻole: kao, uralka, maiʻa, nail ball, etc. ʻO ka hōʻole ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nozzle e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke lawaiʻa me lākou i kahi hohonu a ʻoi aku ka leʻaleʻa o ka lawaiʻa ke huki ʻia ka iʻa e ka pāʻani wale nō. ka maunu. No ka hopu ʻana i ka perch, hoʻohana ʻia kahi pāʻani manawaleʻa a pōkole.

ʻO ka mua, hōʻike ʻia ka mormyshka i ka iʻa, e hana ana i kekahi mau paʻi me ka amplitude maikaʻi. A laila hoʻomaka lākou e pāʻani, e hana i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hoʻomaha i kēlā me kēia manawa, e neʻe ana ma ka lewa i ka wā o ka pāʻani, etc.

ʻehā

ʻO ka mormyshka "hohonu" nui loa. He pōkole maʻamau, akā i kekahi manawa lōʻihi.

Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia me kahi kino tungsten. ʻO ka diabolo maʻamau he ʻekolu makau a me ka hahau paʻa i ke kiʻekiʻe.

Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe e pāʻani i ka wikiwiki maikaʻi ʻoiai i ka hohonu a i kēia manawa. Hoʻohana pinepine i ke koʻokoʻo me ke kunou paʻakikī. Ua kūkulu hou ʻia lākou no ka neʻe ʻana o ka lima i hana ka mormyshka i ʻelua vibrations. He mea maʻalahi kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i kahi alapine kiʻekiʻe o ka pāʻani.

Manaʻo ka mea kākau ʻo ka diabolo wale nō ka "naʻauao" jig me ka nozzle ʻole. Hiki ke pani ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe me ka maunu jig me ka lanakila nui. Aia ka hopu i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka paʻa ʻana o ka perch ma kahi hohonu pāpaʻu, i loko o nā wai kua mālie me ka ʻole o ke au, kahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka diabolo ma luna o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ua lilo ia i mea kūpono loa i ka hopu ʻana i ka bream kālā a me ka bream.

kupua, hakiki

ʻO ka hopu ʻana iā lākou he keʻa ma waena o ka mormyshka a me ka lure. Aia ka pāʻani o ka bulldozer i nā oscillations, kahi e kīkē ai nā makau i kona kino. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui a me ka nui o ka maunu.

ʻOi aku ka hohonu ma mua o 3-4 mau mika, hoʻopau loa nā makau i ke kīkēkē ʻana a kau wale ma ke kino o ka bulldozer. Ua like ka hopu ʻana me ka lawaiʻa ʻana me ka lure ʻano carnation, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ka maunu i kēia mau kūlana.

Eia nō naʻe, hopu pinepine ʻia ka perch ma kahi hohonu pāpaʻu, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu ʻana a me ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi ʻōpala.