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ʻO ka hoʻolau melemele-ʻulaʻula (Tricholomopsis rutilans) a i ʻole ka melemele melemele-ʻulaʻula e hoʻohauʻoli i nā mea aloha i ka "hunting silent" me kona helehelena nani a me ka ʻala ʻala. Ke ulu nei ia mai ka hopena o ke kauwela a hiki i ke kau waena ma nā aʻa o nā kumu coniferous a kokoke i nā kumu pala. He nīnau ka nui o ka poʻe ʻohi halo hoʻomaka: Hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka lālani ʻulaʻula, pono anei ke ʻohi?
ʻO ka lālani mushroom hoʻopunipuni a i ʻole ʻulaʻula?
No ka hapa nui o nā mea ʻohi ʻohi, ʻo ka lālani melemele-ʻulaʻula, ʻo ke kiʻi o ia mea ke ʻike ʻia ma lalo nei, he ʻuala ʻike liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ke kauoha nui e lawe wale i nā halo kaulana. A ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka lālani ʻulaʻula. Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai i kēia mau pilikia a pehea e maopopo ai inā he melemele-ʻulaʻula ka lālani?
E hoʻomaopopo ma kekahi mau kumu ʻepekema ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia halo ma ke ʻano he ʻano mea ʻai ʻia, a ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ua helu ʻia ʻo ia he mea hiki ʻole ke ʻai. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia kēia ʻōlelo hoʻopono ʻole me ka ʻono ʻawaʻawa o ka ʻiʻo, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā ʻano mea makua. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka hoʻolapalapa ʻana hiki ke hoʻopau i ka ʻawaʻawa. Manaʻo ka poʻe ʻohi haʻi ʻike i ka lālani melemele-ʻulaʻula he ʻai hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kā lākou papa kuhikuhi i kēlā me kēia lā.
E ʻae kēia ʻatikala iā ʻoe e kamaʻāina me ka wehewehe kikoʻī a me ke kiʻi o ka lālani melemele-ʻulaʻula.
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ʻO ka halo melemele-ʻulaʻula (tricholomopsis rutilans): kiʻi a me ka wehewehe
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Palapala Latin: ʻO Tricholomopsis rutilans.
Ohana: He mea maʻamau.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo: ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha ka meli agaric, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha ka lālani.
Pāpale: he ʻili melemele me nā unahi ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha. Me he mea lā ua lūlū ʻia me ka nui o nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a me nā villi. No laila, ʻike ʻia ka pāpale ʻalani-ʻulaʻula a i ʻole melemele-ʻulaʻula. I ke kūlana makua o ka haʻiki, noho nā unahi ma ka pāpale wale nō ma waenakonu. I ka wā ʻōpio, he ʻano convex ka pāpale, a ma hope e hoʻololi i kahi pālahalaha. ʻO ke anawaena mai ka 3 a 10 knm a hiki i ka 15 knm. ʻO ke kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana o kahi lālani melemele-ʻulaʻula e hōʻike i nā ʻokoʻa āpau ma waena o kahi pāpale mushroom a me nā māhoe hiki ʻole ke ʻai ʻia.
Wāwae: paʻa, ʻulaʻula melemele me ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 10-12 cm a me ke anawaena o 0,5 a 2,5 cm. Nui nā unahi poni longitudinal ma ka wāwae holoʻokoʻa. I ka wā ʻōpiopio, paʻa ka wāwae, a laila lilo i ʻāwīwī a piʻo, mānoanoa i ke kumu.
Pulp: ʻulaʻula melemele me ka ʻala ʻoluʻolu o ka lāʻau. I loko o ka pāpale, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka pulp, a i loko o ke kumu me kahi ʻano palupalu a me ke ʻano fibrous, he ʻawaʻawa. E hōʻike ana ke kiʻi o ka lālani melemele-ʻulaʻula i nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o ka pulp o kēia mushroom.
Nā Moʻolelo: melemele, ʻiliʻili, haiki a pili.
ʻAi ʻai: ʻulaʻula hoewaʻa - he ʻala ʻai no ka ʻāpana 4. Pono e hoʻolapalapa mua no 40 mau minuke e wehe i ka ʻawaʻawa.
Nā mea like a me nā ʻokoʻa: ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka lālani melemele-ʻulaʻula e like me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka meli ʻawaʻawa a me ka ʻawaʻawa ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka ʻulaʻula brick-ulaʻula a me ka ʻala melemele-ʻulaʻula ʻo ia ka hele ʻana ma nā papa o kahi uhi uhi ʻāwīwī me nā koena o kahi fringe, e like me nā flakes maʻamau ma ka wāwae. ʻO nā papa he keʻokeʻo, hina a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, i loko o nā pākeke he ʻeleʻele-'ōmaʻomaʻo a ʻeleʻele hoʻi. He ʻano bele ke ʻano o ka pāpale o nā ʻala ʻulaʻula ʻawaʻawa, a ma hope e lilo i poʻe. ʻO ka wāwae, ua hoʻopili ʻia ma lalo me nā halo kokoke.
Hohola: ʻO ke kiʻi o kahi lālani ʻulaʻula e hōʻike maopopo ana i ka haʻuki makemake i nā lāʻau coniferous a noho i ko lākou aʻa a i ʻole kokoke i nā kumu. Hoʻomaka ka wā hua mai ka hopena o ʻAukake a i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Nowemapa. Ke ulu nei ia ma nā ʻāpana mahana ma ko mākou ʻāina, ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika ʻĀkau.
E hoʻolohe i ke wikiō o ka hoe ʻulaʻula melemele i nā kūlana kūlohelohe i loko o ka ululāʻau pine:
