E ʻai i ka sushi, i kēia lā ʻaʻole pono ka lele ʻana i Iāpana - kahi ʻāina a lākou e ʻike ai pehea e kuke ai iā lākou me ka mākaukau. ʻO ke kumu, kūkulu ʻia nā meaʻai kīnā ʻole ʻole a pau o Iapana ma kahi laiki, iʻa, iʻa iʻa, nā pi a me nā mea kanu. A ʻaʻole kēia he manaʻo ʻo ka luhi a me ka monotonous ka meaʻai o kēia ʻāina.
ʻO ka Kepanī kekahi o nā lāhui pohihihi loa ʻole. ʻO ka ipu maʻalahi hoʻi i lawelawe ʻia ma laila ma kahi ʻano ʻē, e hoʻomākaukau ana i nā mea hou i mua pono o nā malihini kipa, e hoʻolilo ana i ke kaʻina hana kuke i mea hōʻike nahenahe. ʻO nā mea āpau - mai ka papa ʻaina a i ka lawelawe ʻana - ka hiʻona o ka hoʻokipa hoʻokipa exotic Kepani.
- ʻO nā wili a me ka sushi
ʻAʻole hiki ke nānā ʻole i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka poʻe Kepanī i ko mākou ʻāina, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi hale ʻaina sushi a i ʻole hale ʻaina ma nā kihi āpau. ʻO kahi chef sushi kahi mahele kaʻawale o kahi loea culinary nāna e aʻo no ka manawa lōʻihi i nā intricacies āpau o ka hana no ka hana ʻana i kēia pā.
Hoʻohana mua ʻia ka raiki ma ke ʻano he uluna, kahi kumu no ka mālama a mālama ʻana i ka iʻa. ʻĀwili ʻia ka iʻa paʻakai i loko o kahi kāhiko a pēlā i mālama ʻia ai ma lalo o ke kaomi no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻomaʻakai ʻia ka iʻa i kēia ala no nā mahina he nui, a laila hiki ke mālama ʻia i kahi mehana no hoʻokahi makahiki holoʻokoʻa. Ua kiola ʻia ka raiki i ka manawa mua, no ka mea, ua māʻona me kahi ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole ma muli o ke kaʻina hana fermentation maoli.
Ua hele mai kēia ala o ka mālama ʻana i Iapana wale nō i ke kenekulia XNUMXth. A laila ka sushi laiki mua i hana ʻia mai ka laiki i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, malt, nā lau a me nā iʻa iʻa. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻomākaukau i ka vīnega raiki, i mea e kōkua ai e hōʻoki i ka hana fermentation o ka laiki.
I ke kenekulia XNUMXth, ua hāʻawi ka mea kuke ʻo Yohei Hanai i ka manaʻo no ka lawelawe ʻana i ka iʻa ʻaʻole i pickled, akā maka, ka mea i hoʻoliʻiliʻi loa i ka manawa hoʻomākaukau o ka sushi kaulana. Mai ia manawa mai, ua wehe nui ʻia nā hale ʻaina a me nā hale ʻaina, kahi i lawelawe ʻia ai kēia pā, a ua komo pū nā mea hana no ka hoʻomākaukau sushi wikiwiki a me ka home i ka mākeke.
I nā makahiki 80, ua ʻike ʻia nā mīkini sushi like koke, akā aia nō ka manaʻo ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kuke ʻana i ka sushi me ka lima.
Hana ʻia ka sushi Japanese hou mai nā ʻano mea like ʻole, a ke kupu mau nei nā papa hoʻāʻo hou. Ke hoʻololi nei ke kumu o ka sushi - he laiki kūikawā a me nā limu kai nori. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kīʻaha ma kahi kū lāʻau me ka sinapi a me nā ʻai ʻohiʻohi. Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole ka luʻulu i kahi mea ʻala sushi, akā he ala e pale ai i ka ʻono o ka ʻono sushi ma mua, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻai ʻia ai ma waena o ka sushi.
ʻAi ʻia ʻo Sushi me nā chopsticks, akā naʻe, ʻo ka ʻōlelo kuʻuna Kepanī ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻai ʻana i ka sushi me kou mau lima, akā no nā kāne wale nō. Kūpono ʻole ia e ʻai i ka sushi me kahi ʻōkeke.
Mai sushi i hoʻokahi
Pau ka hapa nui o mākou i ka ʻike o ka moʻomeheu culinary Kepani ma ka sushi.
Ma waena o nā kīʻaha kaulana i Iapana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i nā kopa, nā salakeke, nā noodles a me nā laiki me nā hoʻohui like ʻole, nā mea i hoʻomoʻa ʻia. No ka kuke ʻana, ka laiki a me ka palaoa laiki, nā limu, nā ʻāpala, nā mea kanu a me nā aila iʻa e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. Kākaʻikahi ka momona holoholona a ʻiʻo paha i ka meaʻai Kepani.
ʻO kahi mea makemake nui ʻia i nā kīʻaha i Iāpana he sausa. Hoʻomākaukau lākou ma ke kumu o nā soya a me nā mea ʻala like ʻole. ʻOno a pungent, he ʻokoʻa ko lākou ʻala. No laila, ke kūʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai ma Iāpana, e nānā me ka mea lawelawe i ke ʻano o ka mea ʻono a lākou e lawe mai ai iā ʻoe i mea e pale aku ai i ke kuhihewa.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka hou o nā meaʻai a pau i loko o nā kīʻaha Iapana – ma kēia ʻāina ʻaʻole lākou makemake e kuke mai nā huahana semi-finished. No laila, ma muli o ke kau, hāʻawi nā hale ʻaina Iapana i nā menus radical ʻokoʻa.
- sashimi
ʻO kahi mana maʻalahi o kēia kīʻaha kahi ʻoki lahilahi o nā iʻa maka, iʻa iʻa a me nā mea kanu. ʻOi aku ka ʻoi loa o ka sashimi Kepani maoli, a ʻaʻole ʻo kēlā me kēia mākaʻikaʻi e ʻaʻa e hoʻāʻo. ʻO ka iʻa iʻa no ka lawelawe ʻana e ʻoki ʻia mai ka iʻa e ola nei a hoʻopau koke ʻia. I mea e hōʻalo ʻole ai i ka iʻa iʻa, ʻai i ka wasabi a nui a me nā ginger pickled, he lāʻau ia a he mea ʻino ka mea make.
- Nihi kākā
ʻAi ka Kepani i ka laiki i kēlā me kēia lā a hoʻomākaukau mākaukau ia - ma hope o ka holoi ʻana iā ia i ka wai aniani, e hoʻolapalapa ana a hiki i ka pīpī, akā ʻaʻole naʻe e hoʻolapalapa, a laila hoʻohuihui ʻia me nā sausa, nā mea ʻala a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka Curry kahi laiki i ʻono ʻia me nā mea ʻala wela a me ka mea soy, a no kahi kūlike o ka viscous - starch a me ka palaoa.
- Pākī Miso
ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia nā kopa i Iāpana, ka mea makemake nui ʻia a ʻike ʻia e ʻoe mai nā ʻoihana kūloko Kepani kūloko ʻo miso sop a misosiru paha. I mea e hana ai, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka mimiki miso i ka wai iʻa, a laila hoʻohui ʻia nā mea pili i ke ʻano o ka papa mua, ke kau, ka ʻāina a me nā makemake o ka poʻe kūʻai. ʻO kahi laʻana, limu wakame, tofu bean curd, shiitake fungus, ʻano ʻano ʻiʻo a iʻa paha, nā mea kanu.
- Sukiyaki
Hoʻomākaukau ʻia kēia ipu hoʻomehana ma ke kau anuanu. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka papa ʻaina haʻahaʻa kūikawā, a puni kahi e noho ai ka ʻohana, e uhi ana i ko lākou mau wāwae me ka kapa moe. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi kapuahi liʻiliʻi ma luna o ka pākaukau a me kahi ipu e waiho ai ka sukiyaki i luna. Pākuʻi ʻia i ka pipi a iʻa puaʻa paha, tofu, kāpena Pākē, nā mea kanu shiitake, noodles, nā nū udon, nā aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me kahi hua manu maka. Lawe nā mea a pau i ka pākaukau i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā mea hoʻohui a ʻai lohi, e hoʻū i loko o ka hua manu maka.
- ʻO Ramen
ʻO kēia nā noodle hua manu i ka moa. Pono e ʻai ʻia nā noodles Kepani e ka ninini ʻana i ka wai i loko o ka pā, a laila, e lawe ana i nā pā me nā noodle i ka waha, e lālau iā lākou me nā chopsticks a hoʻokomo i loko o kou waha. ʻOkoʻa ʻo Ramen i kāna papa hana - hana ʻia ia mai ka iwi puaʻa, me ka miso paste, ka paʻakai a me ka mea ʻono.
- unagi
ʻO kahi ipu puhi puhi me ka ʻono barbecue momona e hoʻopau ʻia e ka poʻe Kepani i ka wā wela. Loaʻa wale nā puhi hou i nā hale ʻaina Kepani mai Mei a ʻOkakopa, no laila i ka hoʻoilo e makaʻala ʻoe i ke alo o unagi ma ka papa kuhikuhi.
- tempura
Kaulana ka tempura palupalu Kepani ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa - palai ʻia i ka ʻaila sesame, ʻai ʻia i ka iʻa iʻa a i ʻole nā mea ʻai, a i ka hopena ua palupalu a ʻala loa hoʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia me ka mea ʻono.
- Tonkacu
I ka nānā mua ʻana, he ʻoki puaʻa maʻamau kēia i kālua ʻia i ka palaoa. Akā ua ʻike ka Kepani i ka mana o ka moʻomeheu Komohana i kā lākou ala ponoʻī. Hōʻike ʻia kēia i ka hōʻike ʻano ʻē a me ka nui o nā mea hoʻonaninani i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i tonkatsu. Hāʻawi ʻia ka cutlet me ka ʻono o ka inoa like, i hana ʻia mai nā ʻāpala, nā ʻōmato, ka vīnega, nā ʻakaʻakai, ke kō, ka paʻakai a me ʻelua ʻano starch.
Mea ʻai alanui Iāpana
I kēlā me kēia ʻāina aia kahi kalepa kūlohelohe, a me ka hele ʻole ʻana i kahi hale ʻaina hiki iā ʻoe ke hui pū me ka moʻomeheu o ka ʻāina kahi e hoʻomaha ai. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo Iāpana.
ʻO nā kumukānāwai - like me ka pizza a mākou e maʻa ai. He keke kāpeti kāpili ʻia me ka ʻono a me ka tuna.
Tai-yaki - nā pākī liʻiliʻi me nā pākī momona a ʻono hoʻi. Hana ʻia i ke ʻano iʻa mai ka palaoa hū ʻole a i ʻole ka palaoa bata.
Niku-kāne - nā pōpō i hana ʻia mai ka palaoa hū, a me nā hoʻopiha like ʻole no kēlā me kēia ʻono.
ʻO ia - kahi mea makemake nui ʻia nā ʻoki heʻe e ʻai ʻia i ka palaoa a kāwili ʻia i ka mea kāwili.
Kusyaki - lawelawe ʻia nā kebab meaʻai liʻiliʻi me ka mea kālaki.
Mea inu ma Iāpana
ʻO kā Iapana inoa kālepa ka waina laiki sake. He mea momona (amakuchi) a maloʻo (karakuchi). I kēia ʻāina, hana ʻia ma mua o 2000 mau lama o kēia waina, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i mau papa.
ʻO kekahi mea inu lama ʻē aʻe i waena o ka poʻe Kepanī ʻo ka pia. Akā makemake ka poʻe kamaʻāina o kēia ʻāina e kinai i ko lākou make wai me ke kōkua o ke kī ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi e hiki ʻole ai ke helu ʻia. ʻO nā ʻaha kī Kepanī kekahi o nā kuʻuna hoihoi loa, me ka hōʻike nani, nā kīʻaha a me ka ʻai leʻaleʻa.