Hiki i nā holoholona ke komo i nā parasite like ʻole. ʻO ka pale ʻana i kēia mau maʻi e hiki ai ke pale aku i nā maʻi, i kekahi manawa koʻikoʻi, i ko mākou mau hoa wāwae ʻehā akā mālama pū kekahi i ka maʻemaʻe maikaʻi i ko mākou mau home. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki ke lawe ʻia kekahi mau parasite i ke kanaka. No kēia, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole, e hoʻololi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka parasite i kuhikuhi ʻia, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka nohona a me ka makahiki o kāu mau holoholona.

ʻO ka mea mua, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā parasite kūloko a me waho. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, ʻo nā parasite kūloko i loko o nā ilo a me nā microorganism e noho nui ana i ka digestive tract. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka makemake o kekahi mau ilo i ka lāʻau hanu (māmā, trachea) a i ʻole i loko o nā kīʻaha koko a me ka puʻuwai.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā mea ʻai i loko o ka hale i nā ʻauʻau, ticks a me nā mite. Ma waho aʻe o nā maʻi dermatological e pili ana (ka ʻiʻo, ka ʻōpala, ka depilations, nā maʻi pepeiao, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), hoʻoili pū kēia mau parasites i nā maʻi weliweli.

He mea nui ia e pale aku i ka lele a me ka ma'i ma mua o ka hiki ana mai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i nā hopena ke koʻikoʻi no kā mākou holoholona (nā ʻili allergies koʻikoʻi, anemia, nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā ticks i hiki ke make). Eia kekahi, kū'ē i ka manaʻo o kekahi, he mea pono ke mālama i ka makahiki āpau. ʻO ka seasonality i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā ʻauʻau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kauwela, e hoʻopilikia ʻia e ke ʻano o ke ola o kā mākou holoholona, ​​​​ka mea nui e noho i loko o ka hale. Eia kekahi, ʻai paha nā ticks a puni ka makahiki. No laila, mau ka pilikia. ʻO ka mea hope loa, hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻaʻahu paʻa o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, he mea kūpono ʻole ka manaʻolana e pale i kāu holoholona ma o ka nānā maʻamau maʻalahi.

Nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ka hakakā ʻana i nā parasites o waho. He mea nui e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana, e pili ana i ke ʻano a me ka pinepine o ka hoʻokele. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kiko-ma luna, ma ke ano o na pipettes e hoohana ia ma ka hoolaha maikai ana i na lauoho, e pili ana me ka ili, ma ke kumu o ka ai. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia kiko-ma luna pono e hana hou i kēlā me kēia mahina. Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ko lākou pono me ka ʻauʻau pinepine ʻana a i ʻole ke kāhiko ʻana. Loaʻa nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me nā ʻōpala a i ʻole nā ​​lei maikaʻi 6 a 8 mau mahina. ʻO ka hope, ua loaʻa i kēia manawa kahi hanauna hou o nā antiparasitics ma ka papa papa.

Manaʻo ʻia e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kāu kauka holoholona no ke koho ʻana i kahi lapaʻau kūpono no kāu holoholona. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe mea hōʻike no ka pono o nā huahana kūlohelohe e like me ka honua diatomaceous a i ʻole ka aila pono.

Inā loa'a ka ma'i nui e nā 'au'au, aia ma ke kū'ai 'ana i nā pōkā uwahi a i 'ole nā ​​lā'au insecticide. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole pono ia mau ana. Maʻa maʻamau e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kaiapuni e like me ka hiki ke hoʻopau i ka nui o nā hua puaʻa e like me ka hiki (ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe maloʻo, holoi wela o nā textiles). E paʻa nā hua i koe i loko o nā mahina 6 e hiki mai ana e hāʻawi i nā ʻauʻau makua. Inā mālama pono ʻia nā holoholona o ka hale no 6 mahina, e ʻai a make nā ʻauʻau makua a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ke kaiapuni.

Pono e hoʻololi i ka pinepine o ka mālama ʻana i ka makahiki a me ke ʻano o kāu holoholona. ʻO ka mea mua, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā holoholona ʻōpiopio no ka mea hiki i ka makuahine ke hoʻouna i nā ilo i nā ʻōpiopio ma o ka waiū. No laila he mea pono e wehe i nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki mai 15 mau lā o ka makahiki a laila i kēlā me kēia 2 pule a hiki i 8 pule. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia mahina a hiki i 6 mahina.

Hoʻokahi kanaka makua, pono e mālama i nā holoholona 4 manawa i ka makahiki. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia no nā pōpoki hale e ʻai wale ana i nā meaʻai ʻoihana a i ʻole, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe no nā holoholona e ʻai ana i ka meaʻai maka. ʻO kekahi kumu e noʻonoʻo ai, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka hale. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā noho nā holoholona i ka pilina me nā keiki liʻiliʻi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e deworm iā lākou i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina e hoʻopaʻa i ka hopena o ka contamination o nā keiki.

Hele mai ka hapa nui o nā dewormers ma ke ʻano papa. Pono ka nui o ke kino no ke kaumaha o kāu pipi. No ka muli loa, loaʻa nā paʻi waha. I nā pōpoki paʻakikī ka lawe ʻana i ka papa, aia kiko-ma luna e hoʻopili ʻia ma ke kumu o ka ʻāʻī. Eia hou, makemake ʻia e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kāu kauka lapaʻau e lawelawe i kahi lapaʻau kūpono a maikaʻi. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana kūlohelohe, ʻoiai he nani, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka hōʻike maoli o ka pono.

ʻAʻole mea liʻiliʻi nā parasite i loko o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki a hiki ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi nui. He pinepine ka maʻi ʻino, me ka nānā ʻole i ka maʻemaʻe o nā holoholona a me ko lākou wahi noho. ʻO kekahi mau wahi o ka honua a i ʻole ʻo Palani ka home o nā ʻano parasite ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka mālama kūikawā (e like me ka leishmaniasis ma ka hema o ʻEulopa). Loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono me nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka mea lapaʻau e noho mau i kāu interlocutor pono e hoʻokumu i kahi hoʻolālā pale i kūpono i kāu holoholona.