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Inā ʻaʻole ʻo ka hāpai ʻana he maʻi, he manawa lapaʻau loa ia i ke ola o nā wahine, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i ko mākou mau kaiāulu Komohana.
ʻOliʻoli paha mākou a mihi paha, pono mākou e hana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hāpai mākou, i e makaʻala i ka hele ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana e like me ka hiki.
Ua lohe ka hapanui o nā kānaka nā ultrasound hāpai keiki, nā manawa weliweli a manaʻo ʻia e nā mākua e hiki mai ana e hui hope me kā lāua pēpē. Akā ʻo ka hāpai ʻana e pili pū ana i nā hoʻāʻo koko, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e pale i ka toxoplasmosis, nā loiloi, nā kūkākūkā me ka gynecologist a i ʻole ka pale keiki, nā kaʻina hana hoʻokele ... I ka pōkole, ʻaʻole mākou i mamao loa mai ka papahana a ke Kuhina.
No ka ʻimi ʻana i kou ala a puni, ʻaʻohe mea e like me ka lawe ʻana i ka kalena, ma ka pepa a i ʻole ke ʻano kikohoʻe e like me kāu makemake, a e nānā i nā koho a me nā lā nui o ka hāpai ʻana e ʻike maopopo.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānā ʻana ka lā o ka manawa hope, ʻoi aku inā helu mākou i loko nā pule o ka amenorrhea (SA), e like me ka hana ʻana o ka poʻe ʻoihana olakino, a laila ʻo ka lā i manaʻo ʻia o ka ovulation a me ka lā kūpono, ʻoiai inā he kokoke.
ʻO ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hāpai ʻana, inā he nui a ʻaʻole paha 280 la (+/- 10 mau lā) inā helu mākou mai ka lā o ka manawa hope, a me 266 mau lā inā helu mākou mai ka lā o ka hāpai ʻana. Akā ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa ʻo ka helu ʻana i nā pule: mau ka hāpai ʻana He 39 pule mai ka hapai ana, a he 41 pule mai ka la o ka menstrual hope loa. Pela makou e olelo nei nā pule o ka amenorrhea, ʻo ia hoʻi ka manaʻo maoli "ʻaʻohe manawa".
Kalena hāpai: nā lā o nā kūkākūkā prenatal
He mea nui ka hapai 7 koi 'ia ka ho'okolokolo kino mea iki loa. ʻO nā mea lapaʻau a pau o ka hāpai ʻana i hopena mai ke kūkākūkā mua ʻana. ʻO ka kipa prenatal mua pono e hana ma mua o ka pau ʻana o ka mahina ʻekolu o ka hāpai ʻana. ʻAe ʻo ia hōʻoia i ka hāpai ʻana, e haʻi i ka hāpai ʻana iā Social Security, e helu i ka lā o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka lā hānau.
Mai ka mahina ʻehā o ka hāpai ʻana, hele mākou i hoʻokahi kipa prenatal i kēlā me kēia mahina.
No laila, ʻo ka kūkākūkā ʻelua e hana ʻia i ka mahina 2, ʻo ke 4 i ka mahina 3, ʻo ka 5 i ka mahina 4 a pēlā aku.
Aia i kēlā me kēia kipa prenatal kekahi mau ana, e like me ke kaupaona ʻana, ka lawe ʻana i ke koko, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka mimi ma ke kāʻei (ʻoi loa ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes gestational), kahi nānā ʻana i ka pūpū, kahi ana o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO nā lā o nā ultrasounds hapai ʻekolu
La ultrasound mua hana maʻamau a puni ka 12 pule o ka amenorrhea. Hoʻopaʻa ia i ka ulu kūpono o ka pēpē, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ke ana o nuchal translucency, he hōʻailona e pili ana i ka pilikia o Down syndrome.
La ʻelua ultrasound o ka hapai ana a puni ka 22 pule o ka amenorrhea. Hiki iā ia ke aʻo kikoʻī i ka morphology o ka fetus, a e ʻike i kēlā me kēia o kona mau kino koʻikoʻi. ʻO kēia hoʻi ka manawa e ʻike ai mākou i ke kāne o ka pēpē.
La ʻekolu ultrasound hana ʻia ma kahi o ka 32 mau pule o ka amenorrhea, a hiki ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻokolokolo morphological o ka fetus. E hoʻomaopopo he hiki ke hana ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻoi aʻe paha nā ultrasounds ma muli o ia, ma muli o ke kūlana o ka pēpē e hiki mai ana a i ʻole ka placenta.
Kalena hāpai: i ka manawa hea e hana ai i nā kaʻina hana no ka hāpai ʻana?
E like me kā mākou i ʻike ai, hele pū ʻia ka kūkākūkā prenatal mua me ka hoolaha o ka hapai ana i ka Inikua Ola. Pono e hana ʻia kēia ma mua o ka pau ʻana o ke kolu o ka mahina o ka hāpai ʻana.
I ka wā hāpai, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e kākau inoa i loko o kahi hale hānai. Manaʻo mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hopena ma kahi o ka pule 9 o ka amenorrhea, a i ʻole mai ka hoʻokolohua hāpai ʻana inā ʻoe e noho ana. ma Ile-de-France, kahi i piha ai nā halemai hānai.
Ma muli o kou wahi e noho ai, maikaʻi paha ke kau puke he wahi ma kahi hānai, no ka mea he kakaikahi lakou i kekahi manawa.
No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hānau ʻana, hoʻomaka lākou i ka 6 a i ʻole 7 o ka mahina o ka hāpai ʻana akā pono ʻoe e koho i ke ʻano o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana āu e makemake ai ma mua (classic, yoga, sophrology, haptonomy, prenatal singing, etc.) a hoʻopaʻa inoa ma mua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkākūkā i kēia a hoʻoholo i kou manaʻo ponoʻī i ka hālāwai ninaninau me ka pale keiki, e hana ʻia ana i ka mahina ʻehā o ka hāpai ʻana.
Kalena hāpai: hoʻomaka a hoʻopau i ka haʻalele hānau
Inā hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i kahi hapa o kāna hoʻomaha, pono e mau ka haʻalele makuahine ma kahi o 8 pule, me 6 ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.
ʻOkoʻa ka helu o nā pule o ka haʻalele prenatal a me ka haʻalele ma hope o ka hānau ʻana inā he hāpai hoʻokahi a i ʻole hāpai lehulehu, a inā he hāpai mua a ʻelua paha, a i ʻole ke kolu. .
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka lōʻihi o ka haʻalele makuahine penei:
- 6 pule ma mua o ka hānau ʻana a me 10 mau pule ma hope, inā he a hānau mua a ʻelua pahaE 16 pule ;
- 8 pule ma mua a me 18 pule ma hope (maʻalahi), inā he hāpai ʻekoluE 26 pule i loko o nā mea a pau;
- 12 pule ma mua o ka hānau ʻana a me 22 pule ma hope, no nā māhoe;
- a me 24 mau pule prenatal me 22 mau pule ma hope o ka hānau ʻana ma ke ʻano he ʻekolu.
- 8 SA: kūkākūkā mua
- 9 SA: kākau inoa ma ka hale hānai
- 12 WA: ultrasound mua
- 16 SA: Nīnauele 4 mahina
- 20 WA: kūkākūkā prenatal 3
- 21 WA: ʻelua ultrasound
- 23 SA: Kūkākūkā 4th
- 29 SA: Kūkākūkā 5th
- 30 WA: hoʻomaka nā papa hoʻomākaukau hānau
- 32 WA: ʻelua ultrasound
- 35 SA: Kūkākūkā 6th
- 38 SA: Kūkākūkā 7th
E hoʻomaopopo he mau lā hōʻike wale kēia, e hōʻoia ʻia me ka gynecologist a i ʻole ka pale keiki ma hope o ka hāpai ʻana.