Hāpai me ka ʻike ʻole: ka waiʻona, ka paka… He aha ka pilikia o ka pēpē?

Hāpai mākou i ka lawe ʻana i ka pila

ʻAʻole pono e hopohopo. ʻO nā hormones synthetic āu i lawe ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, he haʻahaʻa ka nui a ʻaʻohe hopena ʻino i ka embryo. Eia naʻe, i kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe ua hāpai ʻoe, e kāpae i kāu pilule !

Hāpai me ka ʻike ʻole: ua puhi mākou i ka wā hāpai, he aha nā hopena?

Mai kuʻi iā ʻoe iho! Akā mai kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻōki i ka puhi ʻana. Hiki ke loaʻa ka carbon monoxide i kāu keiki hānau ʻole. uahi i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, hoʻoikaika ka pilikia o ka makuahine a me ka pēpē. I nā pule mua, hoʻonui kēia i ka pilikia o ke kuhihewa a hāpai keiki ectopic. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole pili ka ulu ʻana o ka embryo. No ke kōkua ʻana iā ʻoe, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kūkākūkā anti-smoking ma nā halemai hānai he nui, a inā ʻaʻole lawa ia, hiki i nā makuahine hāpai ke hoʻohana i nā mea pani nicotine. Hele mai lākou ma nā ʻano like ʻole (patch, chewing gum, inhalers) a palekana no ka pēpē.

Inā hoʻoikaika ʻia ʻoe e haʻalele, aia nā ala e kōkua iā ʻoe. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole e kelepona iā Tabac Info Service no ke kōkua.

I ke ahiahi me nā hoaaloha, inu mākou i ka waiʻona me ka ʻike ʻole ua hāpai mākou

ʻO nā makahiki 30 o ko mākou hoahānau, a i ʻole kahi pāʻina i hoʻoinu maikaʻi ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻaʻohe hopena a priori. Akā mai kēia manawa, pāpā mākou i nā mea inu ʻona a hele mākou i nā wai hua!

ʻO ka ʻai maʻamau a i ʻole ka nui o kekahi manawa, ʻo kawaiʻona hele maʻalahi i ka pale placental a hiki i loko o ke koko o ka pēpē i nā ʻano like me ka makuahine. ʻAʻole naʻe i oʻo, paʻakikī kona mau kino e hoʻopau. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou maʻi pēpē ʻalalā, ka mea hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ka noʻonoʻo, nā helehelena ʻino, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Mai ʻelua inu i ka lā, piʻi pū ka pilikia o ka hāʻule ʻana. No laila e akahele!

Ua pāʻani mākou i ka wā hāpai

ʻAʻohe hopohopo i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana. ʻAʻole like loa ka haʻuki a me ka hāpai keiki! Pono ʻoe e koho i kahi hana kino i kūpono i kou kūlana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kāu hana punahele inā ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha a paʻa paha i ka ʻōpū o lalo.

A laila, pale mākou i nā hana ʻino loa a i ʻole ka pilikia e hāʻule ai mākou, e like me haʻuki ka hakakā, ka tennis a i ʻole ka holo lio. Makemake i nā hoʻokūkū? E lohi i ka pedal a lohi. E ho'ōki i ka luʻu lani a i ʻole ka luʻu scuba i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia. Eia kekahi, pale i nā haʻuki ikaika a me ka hoʻomanawanui (volleyball, holo ...) no ka mea makemake lākou i ka nui o ka oxygen. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama pono iā ʻoe iho me ka hoʻoikaika kino kūpono e like me ka hele wāwae, ʻauʻau a i ʻole yoga.

Lawe mākou i ka lāʻau i ka wā ʻaʻole mākou i ʻike ua hāpai mākou

ʻElua ʻoukou i kēia manawa, a ʻo kekahi nā lāʻauʻona he mea ole. Lawe ʻia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopau i ka hoʻomohala kūpono o ka embryo a alakaʻi i nā malformations. ʻAʻohe hopena koʻikoʻi inā lawe ʻoe i ka paracetamol a i ʻole Spafon® i kekahi manawa, akā e akahele me nā lāʻau antibiotic. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hōʻike ka hapa nui o lākou i kahi pōʻino, ʻaʻohe manaʻo o kekahi. No ka laʻana, i ka wā lōʻihi, hiki i kekahi mau antidepressants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, a i ʻole antiepileptics ke hoʻopilikia i ka ulu a i ʻole anatomy o ka embryo. E hāʻawi i ka papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau āu i lawe ai i kāu kauka. ʻO ia wale nō ka mea hiki ke loiloi i ka pilikia maoli a inā pono, e hoʻoikaika i ka nānā ʻana i ka ulu olakino o kāu pēpē ma o nā ultrasound maʻamau.

Ua lekiō mākou i ka wā hāpai

E ʻoluʻolu inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi X-ray o ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ke kino (māmā, ʻāʻī, niho, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe): ʻaʻole kuhikuhi ʻia nā kukui X i ka pēpē a ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole loaʻa nā pilikia. Ma ka lima 'ē aʻe, he X-ray o ka ʻōpū, pelvis a i ʻole ke kua, i hana ʻia i nā pule mua o ka hāpai ʻana, e hōʻike ana i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia i kahi pilikia nui o ka malformation. a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hāʻule ʻana. He paʻakikī kēia manawa no ka mea aia nā pūpū fetal i ka mahele piha. Hoʻonui mau lākou e lilo i mau kino like ʻole, a no laila ua maʻalahi loa lākou i ka radiation. Aia ka pilikia i ka nui o ka radiation. ʻAʻole loaʻa kahi hopena haʻahaʻa hoʻokahi, akā inā kānalua, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. A laila, inā koi ʻia kahi X-ray (ʻo ia hoʻi nā niho), e pale mākou i kou ʻōpū me kahi ʻāpana alakaʻi.

Ua lapaʻau ʻia mākou i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana

Aia ka pilikia i ke kano i loaʻa iā ʻoe! ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau, i hana ʻia mai nā maʻi i pepehi ʻia (influenza, tetanus, hepatitis B, polio) i kēia manawa, a priori, ʻaʻohe pilikia. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, nā kano i hana ʻia mai nā maʻi maʻi ola contraindicated i hāpai keiki, hiki i ka ma'i ma'i ke hele i ka pale placental a hiki i ka fetus. ʻO kēia ka hihia, i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, o ka ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻāʻī, mumps, rubella, tuberculosis, yellow fever a i ʻole polio ma kona ano inu. Pono e pale ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ma muli o nā hopena i hiki ke hana i loko o ka makuahine. Ma waena o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau pertussis a me diphtheria. Inā kānalua, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.

Ua wehe ʻia nā niho naʻauao ma lalo o ka anesthesia

ʻO ka unuhi ʻana o kahi niho hoʻokahi e koi pinepine ai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa local anesthesiae. ʻAʻohe hopena no ka pēpē i kēia wā o ka hāpai ʻana. Ke wehe ka niho niho i kekahi mau mea, ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau. ʻAʻohe hopohopo no ka mea ʻaʻohe haʻawina i hōʻike i ka piʻi ʻana o ka pilikia malformation fetal ma hope o kēia ʻano anesthesia. Inā makemake ʻia ka mālama niho ma hope aku, mai poina” e haʻi aku i ke kauka niho i kou kūlana. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ʻo Adrenaline (kahi huahana e kaupalena ana i ke koko a hoʻonui i ka hopena numbing) i nā anesthetics kūloko. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mea, ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko, hiki i kekahi manawa ke hoʻoulu i ka hypertension.

Loaʻa iā mākou nā kukuna UV i ka wā ʻaʻole mākou i ʻike ua hāpai mākou

Ma ke ʻano he kumu hoʻomalu, ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia nā kukuna UV i ka wā hāpai. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā keʻena nani e nīnau i kā lākou mea kūʻai aku inā hāpai lākou ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi mālama tanning. ʻO ka pōʻino maoli wale nō ka ʻike ʻana i nā kiko ma ka maka (maka hāpai ʻana) a me nā kaha kiko ma ka ʻōpū (hoʻomaloʻo ka UV i ka ʻili). Inā makemake maoli ʻoe i ka ʻili ʻeleʻele i ka wā e manaʻo ana i ka pēpē, e koho i ka ʻili-tanning ponoʻī a i ʻole ke kumu.

Ua ʻai mākou i ka ʻiʻo maka a me ka iʻa i ka wā hāpai

Hāpai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi pale i ka meaʻai me ka kuke ʻole, akā ʻo ka waiu waiu maka, ka iʻa a me nā ʻiʻo anu. ʻO ka pōʻino: ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi weliweli no ka pēpē, e like me salmonellosis a listeriosis paha. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, he kakaikahi nā hihia o ka haumia. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo maka a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo i puhi ʻia e hiki ke hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe i ka toxoplasmosis, akā ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka palekana? A i ʻole, e ʻoluʻolu, inā ua pili ʻoe, ua hōʻike ʻia kāu hōʻike koko hope loa. Hiki i ke kauka ke nānā nei i kou hāpai ʻana hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi palapala manaʻo meaʻai (ʻiʻo moʻa loa, holoi ʻia, ʻili a moʻa i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu…) a me ka ʻōlelo aʻo, inā he pōpoki kāu.

Ua mālama mākou i kāna pōpoki hāpai (a ua ʻoki mākou!)

Inā, e like me ka 80% o nā makuahine hāpai, ʻaʻole ʻoe e pale toxoplasmosis (ma'i ma'alahi ma waho o ka hāpai 'ana), 'a'ohe pilikia i ka pēpē. No ka ʻike ʻana, e hele i ka hale hana kahi e hōʻoia ai kahi hoʻāʻo koko maʻalahi inā he mau antibodies paha ʻoe i ka maʻi. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe palekana, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokaʻawale iā ʻoe iho mai ka tomcat, akā hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpala i ka pap e hiki mai anaI ka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ʻili o ka holoholona ka mea e hiki ke hoʻoili i ka parasite. E makaʻala loa i ka meaʻai. Aloha nui nā steak a me nā carpaccio! Mai kēia manawa e hoʻomoʻa maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻiʻo, a holoi maikaʻi ʻia nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu ʻala. Inā mahiʻai ʻoe, e hoʻomanaʻo e kau i nā mīkina lima e pale aku i ka pili ʻana i ka lepo a holoi pono i kou mau lima. Hōʻike paha nā hopena lab i ka maʻi hou. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, he haʻahaʻa (1%) ka pilikia o ka parasite e hele ana i loko o ka placenta, akā koʻikoʻi nā pilikia o ka pēpē. Inā pēlā, e kauoha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā e ʻike inā ua loaʻa ka pēpē.

Makemake ʻoe e kamaʻilio ma waena o nā mākua? E hāʻawi i kou manaʻo, e lawe mai i kāu hōʻike? Hui mākou ma https://forum.parents.fr.