Kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana o Ganoderma Hema (Ganoderma australe).

Ganoderma Hema (Ganoderma australe)

ʻO Ganoderma hema e pili ana i nā fungi polypore.

Ua ulu maʻamau i nā ʻāina mahana, akā loaʻa nō hoʻi i nā ʻāpana o nā ululāʻau ākea ākea ma nā ʻāpana waena o kā mākou ʻāina a ma ke Komohana Komohana (Leningrad region).

Nā wahi e ulu ai: nā lāʻau make, nā lāʻau deciduous ola. Makemake ʻo ia i nā poplars, lindens, ʻoka.

ʻO ka noho ʻana o kēia haʻuki ke kumu o ka pala keʻokeʻo ma ka lāʻau.

Hōʻike ʻia nā kino hua e nā pāpale. ʻO lākou nā halo perennial. Nui nā pāpale (hiki ke piʻi i ka 35-40 cm ke anawaena), a hiki i ka 10-13 cm mānoanoa (ʻoi loa i nā basidiomas hoʻokahi).

I ke ʻano, he pālahalaha nā pāpale, ʻāwili iki, sessile, me kahi ʻaoʻao ākea hiki iā lākou ke ulu i ka substrate. Hiki ke ulu pū nā pūʻulu halo me nā pāpale, e hoʻokumu ana i nā kolone he nui.

Ua like ka ʻili, me nā ʻūhā liʻiliʻi, uhi pinepine ʻia me ka pollen spore, e hāʻawi ana i ka pāpale i kahi ʻulaʻula. Ke hoʻomaloʻo ʻia, lilo nā kino hua o Ganoderma hema i ka lāʻau, ʻike ʻia nā māwae he nui ma ka ʻili o nā pāpale.

ʻOkoʻa ke kala: hina, ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele amber, aneane ʻeleʻele. I nā halo make, lilo ke kala o nā pāpale i hina.

ʻO ka hymenophore o ka Ganoderma hema, e like me ka hapa nui o nā haʻani, he porous. Poe nā pores, triangular i kekahi mau specimens, waihoʻoluʻu: cream, grayish, i loko o nā halo makua - brown a me ka ʻeleʻele amber. Loaʻa i nā paipu ke ʻano multilayer.

He palupalu ka pulp, kokoleka a ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele paha.

ʻO Ganoderma hema kahi halo hiki ʻole ke ʻai ʻia.

ʻO kekahi ʻano like ʻo Ganoderma flatus (tinder fungus flat). Akā ma ka hema, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui a ʻālohilohi ka cuticle (he mau ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi hoʻi ma ka micro level - ka lōʻihi o nā spores, ke ʻano o ka cuticle).