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Nā ʻōuli o hiatus hernia
Nā ʻōuli o hiatus hernia
ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke ʻano o hernia hiatal. Eia nō naʻe, i nā manawa he nui, ʻaʻole hoʻokumu ka hernia i nā hōʻailona no ka mea ʻaʻole ia he maʻi iā ia iho, he kino wale nō i kahi kūlana maikaʻi ʻole. ʻIke ʻia ia i kekahi manawa ma ka manawa kūpono, i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka endoscopy a i ʻole x-ray.
Paheʻe hiatus hernia
Hiki i kekahi manawa ke hoʻoulu a hoʻonui paha i ka maʻi gastroesophageal reflux (= heartburn), ʻo ia hoʻi ka piʻi ʻana o ka wai ʻakika mai ka ʻōpū a i ka esophagus.
ʻO nā hōʻailona:
Nā hōʻailona o ka hiatus hernia: hoʻomaopopo i nā mea a pau i 2 min
- ʻO nā ʻeha e piʻi ana ma ka esophagus (acid reflux),
- He ʻono ʻino i ka waha
- He ma'i mau
- ʻEha ʻāʻī a ʻeha paha.
Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i ka wai ʻawaʻawa ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili o ka esophagus, e hoʻoulu ai ʻākope, ʻaʻohe ʻeha (= ʻeha liʻiliʻi).
'Ōlelo Aʻo: Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau haʻawina ʻo ka hapalua o ka poʻe me ka reflux gastric ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, a ʻekolu hapaha o ka poʻe me ka reflux a me ka esophagitis, he hiatus hernia.2. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole like kēia mau mea ʻelua: ʻaʻole pili pū ʻia ka hiatus hernia me ka reflux, a ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole pili mau ka reflux i kahi hernia hiatus. |
Paraesophageal hiatus hernia
ʻAʻole ia e hoʻoulu i ka puʻuwai. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha i nā hōʻailona a i ʻole ka ʻehaʻeha intermittent.
Ke loaʻa, nā hōʻailona maʻamau:
- ʻEha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, e like me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū
- ʻO ka manaʻo o ke kaumaha a me ka pehu ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana me ka manaʻo o ka ʻai nui ʻana
- ʻO ka hanu ʻole, ʻo ia ka pōkole o ka hanu ma muli o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū i nā māmā
- Anemia ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi akā hoʻomau ke koko
I nā hihia kakaikahi, wili ka ʻōpū i hoʻonohonoho hewa ʻia e hiki ke ʻoki i ke kahe o ke koko i ke kino a make ka ʻiʻo. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻeha nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, a me ke ʻoki wikiwiki ʻana e koi ʻia no ka hiki ʻana mai o ke koko digestive koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka poʻe i ka makaʻu a me nā pilikia pilikia
Kanaka pilikia
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka hernia Hiatus ma nā ʻāina Komohana a me nā poʻe ma mua o 50. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine i kēia ʻano pilikia ma mua o nā kāne, ma muli paha o ke kaomi ʻana i ka ʻōpū i ka wā hāpai.
Nā mea pilikino
Ma waho aʻe o ka makahiki, ʻike ʻia kekahi mau mea e hoʻonui i ka hopena o ka hiatus hernia:
- nā kau momona a i ʻole ke kala ʻana,
- ka hāpai ʻana,
- puhipaka,
- ʻo ka maʻi maʻi mau, ka mea e hoʻonui ai i ke kaomi i loko o ka ʻōpū.
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka paraesophageal hiatus hernias i nā poʻe i hana ʻoki ʻia e hōʻemi i ka maʻi reflux gastroesophageal, a i ʻole kekahi hana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka esophagus a i ʻole ka ʻōpū.3.