ʻO ke keiki mua i hoʻokomo ʻia e nā kauka lapaʻau ʻAmelika i kahi trachea i ulu ʻia i loko o ka hale hana i ʻApelila 2013, hōʻike ʻia e ka New York Times. Ua piha ke kaikamahine i ʻekolu i ʻAukake.
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Hannah Warren ma South Korea me ka ʻole o ka trachea (he Korea kona makuahine a ʻo Kanada kona makuakāne). Ua hānai ʻia ʻo ia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke aʻo i ka ʻōlelo. Ua hoʻoholo ka poʻe loea ma ka Halemai o nā keiki o Illinois e loaʻa i kahi implantation tracheal artificial. Ua hana ʻia ma ka lā 9 ʻApelila, i ka makahiki 2,5 o ke kaikamahine.
Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo ia me kahi trachea i hana ʻia me nā fiber artificial, kahi i kau ʻia ai nā pūnaewele iwi iwi i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai ke kaikamahine. Hoʻoulu ʻia ma kahi ʻano kūpono i loko o kahi bioreactor, ua hoʻololi lākou i loko o nā pūnaewele tracheal, e hana ana i kahi mea hou. Ua hana ʻia kēia e prof. ʻO Paolo Macchiarinim mai ka Karolinska Institute ma Stockholm (Sweden), ka mea i hana kūikawā i ka mahi ʻana i nā tracheas i loko o ka hale hana no kekahi mau makahiki.
Ua hana ʻia ka hana e kahi kauka lapaʻau pediatric, ʻo Kauka Mark J. Holterman, ka mea a ka makua kāne o ke kaikamahine, ʻo Young-Mi Warren, i hālāwai ma ka manawa ʻoiai ʻo ia ma South Korea. ʻO ia ke ono o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka tracheal artificial ma ka honua a ʻo ka mua ma USA.
Eia naʻe, he mau pilikia. ʻAʻole i ola ka esophagus, a hoʻokahi mahina ma hope mai ua pono e hana hou nā kauka. "Aia kekahi mau pilikia hou aʻe i hiki ʻole ke mālama ʻia a make ʻo Hannah Warren," wahi a Kauka Holterman.
Ua ʻōlelo ka loea ʻo ke kumu o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana ʻaʻole ka trachea transplanted. Ma muli o kahi kīnā hānau, ua nāwaliwali ke kaikamahine, a he mea paʻakikī ke ho'ōla ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana. Ua ʻae ʻo ia ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka moho maikaʻi loa no ia hana.
ʻAʻole paha e haʻalele hou ka Halemai o nā keiki o Illinois i kēlā mau transplants. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Holterman, ke manaʻo nei ka haukapila e loea i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻiʻo a me nā kino i ulu ʻia i loko o ka hale hana.
ʻO Hannah Warren ka lua o ka make ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka tracheal transplant. I Nowemapa 2011, ua make ʻo Christopher Lyles i kahi haukapila ma Baltimore. ʻO ia ka lua o ke kanaka ma ka honua i hoʻololi ʻia me kahi trachea i ulu mua ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena hana mai kona mau keena ponoʻī. Ua hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana ma ka Karolinska Institute kokoke i Stockholm.
Ua loa'a i ke kanaka ka ma'i 'a'ai o ka trachea. Ua nui loa ke koko i hiki ʻole ke wehe ʻia. Ua ʻoki ʻia kāna trachea holoʻokoʻa a me kahi mea hou, i hoʻomohala ʻia e prof. Paolo Macchiarini. Ua make ʻo Lyles i ka makahiki 30 wale nō. ʻAʻole i wehewehe ʻia ke kumu o kona make ʻana. (PAP)
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