ʻElua kala kala (Laccaria bicolor) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

ʻElua kala kala (Laccaria bicolor)

• Laccaria lacquered var. Pseudobicolor;
• Laccaria lacquered var. ʻElua kala;
• ʻO Laccaria proxima var. ʻElua kala.

ʻElua kala kala (Laccaria bicolor) - he haʻi no ka genus Laccaria (Lakovitsy) a me ka ʻohana Hydnangiaceae (Gidnangiev).

Ka wehewehe waho

Hōʻike ʻia ka pauka spore o nā lacquers bicolor e kahi kala ʻulaʻula māmā, a ʻo ke kino hua o ka haʻiki he ʻano maʻamau, a aia i kahi ʻōpala a me kahi pāpale. He ʻano elliptical ākea a spherical paha nā spores o ka fungus, uhi ʻia ko lākou ʻili āpau me nā spines microscopic e pili ana i 1-1.5 microns kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻike ʻia ka hymenophore fungal e kahi ʻano lamellar, aia i nā papa mānoanoa a me nā wahi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka ʻili o ke kumu a loaʻa i kahi ʻulaʻula māmā (i nā haloo pala - mauve). Hiki ke serrated ka ʻili o nā papa o ka haʻiki i wehewehe ʻia.

He ʻiʻo māmā a liʻiliʻi nā ʻiʻo o kēia ʻano ʻano, ʻaʻohe ʻala a me ka ʻono. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻike kekahi poʻe ʻohi haʻi i ka pulp o kahi lacquer ʻelua ʻulaʻula hiki ke loaʻa i kahi ʻala ʻala ʻala ʻono a ʻono paha, a ʻono ia. Ua like kona waihoʻoluʻu me ka ʻili o ke kino hua, akā ʻeleʻele paha ma ke kumu o ke kumu.

Hōʻike ʻia ka pāpale o kahi lacquer ʻelua kala e kahi ʻano pālahalaha-conical, kahi ʻulaʻula māmā a ʻulaʻula paha, a maloʻo. He ʻokoʻa kona anawaena ma waena o 1.5-5.5 cm, a he hemispherical ke ʻano o nā kino hua ʻōpio. E wehe mālie ka pāpale, lilo i palahalaha, i kekahi manawa ke kaumaha ma ke kikowaena a i ʻole, he tubercle liʻiliʻi. Ma kahi o ka hapakolu o kona ʻili he translucent, ʻike ʻia nā kaha. Ma ka ʻaoʻao waena, ua uhi ʻia ka pāpale o ka lacquer ʻelua kala me nā unahi liʻiliʻi, a ma nā ʻaoʻao he fibrous. I loko o nā haloo o kēia ʻano, ʻo ke kala o ka pāpale he ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula a ʻalani-ʻulaʻula paha, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻolei i kahi ʻulaʻula-lilac. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōpio e kahi pāpale ʻulaʻula, a loaʻa pū kekahi ʻulaʻula.

He ʻano fibrous ko ka wāwae mushroom a he ʻulaʻula like ka ʻili o ka ʻili me ko ka pāpale. Mai luna a lalo, hoʻonui iki ia, akā ma ka laulā he ʻano cylindrical. ʻO 2-7 mm ka mānoanoa o ke kumu o nā ʻano mea i wehewehe ʻia, a hiki i ka lōʻihi ke hiki i 4-8.5 (i nā halo nui - a hiki i 12.5) knm. ʻO loko - hana ʻia, pinepine - me ka pulupulu pulupulu, ma waho - kala ʻalani-ʻulaʻula, me nā kaha. He ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ma ka piko o ke kumu me ka ʻulaʻula. Ma kona kumu aia paha kahi pubescence liʻiliʻi, ʻike ʻia e nā pua lilac-amethyst.

ʻO ke kau Grebe a me ka noho ʻana

ʻElua kala kala (Laccaria bicolor) ua laha ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina ʻo Eurasian, a loaʻa pinepine ʻia ma ʻApelika ʻĀkau. No kona ulu ʻana, koho kēia fungus i nā wahi i loko o nā ululāʻau o nā ʻano hui like a me nā coniferous, makemake e ulu ma lalo o nā lāʻau coniferous. ʻAʻole kakaʻikahi, akā naʻe, loaʻa kēia ʻano haʻo ma lalo o nā kumu lāʻau deciduous.

ʻAi ʻai

Hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka mushroom lacquer bicolor a ʻike ʻia e ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Wahi a nā haʻawina, hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻike o ka arsenic i ke ʻano o nā kino hua o kēia haʻuki.

ʻO nā ʻano like a me nā ʻokoʻa mai lākou

ʻElua mau ʻano like ʻole o nā lacquers ʻelua kala (Laccaria bicolor):

1. Lacquer nui (Laccaria proxima). ʻOkoʻa ia i nā papa me ka ʻole o ka lilac, ʻaʻohe ʻaoʻao ma kona kumu, ʻike ʻia e nā spores lōʻihi, ʻo ia ka nui o 7.5-11 * 6-9 microns.

2. Lacquer ʻulaʻula (Laccaria laccata). ʻO kona ʻokoʻa nui he pāpale maʻemaʻe, ma ka ʻili o ka mea ʻaʻohe unahi. ʻAʻohe lilac a ʻulaʻula paha ke kala o ke kino hua, a ʻike pinepine ʻia nā spores fungal e kahi ʻano spherical.