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He aha ka hopena o ka pēpē i 5 mau pule
ʻO ka mea nui loa i ka pēpē i ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka ulu ʻana o kona lolo. I kēia manawa, piʻi a māhele ʻia i ʻekolu ʻāpana, no laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke poʻo o ke pēpē i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke kino. Ke hoʻomau nei nā ʻōpala i nā lālā, hōʻike ʻia nā poʻohiwi, ʻike ʻia kahi ihu a me nā pepeiao. Hoʻopololei mālie nā embryos.
- I ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻōpū, ka ʻōnaehana nerve, a i ʻole ka neural tube i loko o ka pēpē, ʻike ʻia nā lālā, hoʻomoe ʻia ka ʻōpū, ka ʻōnaehana urinary a me ka thyroid gland. Ma ka pule 5, ua hoʻokumu mua ʻia ke kahe o ke koko a hiki i ka hopena o nā mea maikaʻi ʻole ke hoʻopili pololei i ka embryo a hana i nā malformations. No laila, he mea nui i ka makuahine ke haʻalele i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole - ka waiʻona, ka puhi ʻana, ke kaumaha, - wehewehe ʻo ke kauka obstetrician-gynecologist ʻo Dina Absalyamova
ʻO ka ultrasound fetal
ʻO ka ultrasound o ka pēpē i ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hōʻailona weliweli ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia. He liʻiliʻi loa ka fetus, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike i nā pathologies a me nā deviations i kona ulu ʻana.
ʻO ka mea a ke kauka e ʻike ai i kēia manawa, ʻo ia kahi o ke keiki. Inā aia ka fetus i loko o ka ʻōpū, pono nā mea a pau, akā inā hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka fallopian tube a i ʻole kekahi wahi ʻē aʻe, he hāpai ectopic kēia a, auwe, pono e hoʻopau ʻia.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ultrasound, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi hāpai ectopic e ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o lalo a me ka ʻike ʻana, ʻaʻole pono.
E kōkua nō hoʻi nā diagnostics ultrasound i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana.
"I ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana, e hōʻike ana kahi ultrasound o ka pēpē i ka makuahine i kahi hua manu fetal a me kahi ʻeke yolk, ʻoiai ʻo ka pēpē ponoʻī he liʻiliʻi loa - ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ʻelua millimeters - a paʻakikī ke ʻike ʻia," wehewehe. ʻo ke kauka obstetrician-gynecologist ʻo Dina Absalyamova.
Ola kiʻi
ʻO kahi pēpē i ka wiki 5 o ka hāpai ʻana ua like ka nui me ka blackcurrant berry: ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 10 mm, a ʻo kona kaumaha ma kahi o 1,2 grams.
Me ia mau ʻāpana, ʻaʻole pono ka ʻōpū o ka wahine e kikoo, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke loli ke kino o ka makuahine. ʻO ke kiʻi o ka ʻōpū i ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana he laʻana o kēia. Inā he palahalaha i "ʻelua kaha", a laila e mau ana i kēia manawa.
Hiki i ka'ōpū ke'ōhū iki, e koi ana i ka wahine e no'ono'o e ulu ana. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke hoʻonui ma muli o nā kinoea i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū - ʻo ka progesterone (hormone hāpai) e hōʻemi i ka motility ʻōpū a hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ke kinoea.
He aha ka mea e hana ai i ka makuahine i nā wiki he 5
Ma waho, ʻaʻole e loli ke kino o ka makuahine hāpai. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpū a hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kahi "kūlana hoihoi" e ka umauma i hoʻonui ʻia. Ma ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana, i kekahi mau wahine, ua ulu ʻo ia ma 1-2 nui. ʻO kēia no ka mea ke hoʻomākaukau nei nā mammary glands no ka mea pono lākou e hānai i kahi kanaka liʻiliʻi. Lilo nā nipples i mea ʻeleʻele, hoʻoikaika ka pigmentation a puni lākou.
I ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻike nā makuahine i ka pehu i kekahi manawa. Ua maʻa nā wahine i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana iā lākou he ʻāpana nui o ka hāpai ʻana, akā hewa kēia. Loaʻa ka Edema ma muli o ka nui o ka wai i loko o ke kino, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka ʻōnaehana urinary o kahi wahine hāpai e hoʻokō i kāna mau hana. No ka paleʻana i ka pehu, ponoʻoe e haʻalele i ka meaʻai e hoʻonāukiuki i ka make wai, no ka laʻana, mai nā mea paʻakai, nā meaʻono a me nā meaʻono.
He aha nā manaʻo e hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka wiki 5
ʻO ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka wahine i ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana ua kūkulu hou ʻia i kahi ala hou. Ke ulu mālie nei ka ʻōpū, ʻino nā hormones, piʻi ka umauma, no laila nā manaʻo maʻamau i kēia manawa:
- Toxicosis, ka mea i hoʻomaopopo ʻia he nausea a me ka luaʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻouka ʻana ma mua o 3-4 mau manawa i ka lā, inā ʻoe e maʻi ma hope o kēlā me kēia pāʻina, pono ʻoe e haʻi i ke kauka, no ka mea, ua nalowale ke kino i nā mea waiwai a me ka wai.
- Hoʻololi i nā makemake ʻono. Pono ka pēpē e ulu ana ma lalo o ka puʻuwai o ka wahine i nā mea kūkulu hale, hiki iā ia ke loaʻa mai ke kino o kona makuahine. No laila, ʻōlelo ikaika ʻo ia iā ia i ka mea e ʻai ai i kekahi manawa a i ʻole. Manaʻo nā kauka e hoʻolohe i ka makemake, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻololi nui i ka meaʻai.
- ʻO ka makemake mau e hele i ka lua, e kū mai ana mai ke kaomi ʻana o ka ʻōpū ma ka ʻōpū.
- I ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki ke hoʻoponopono hou ʻia i loko o ke kino o ka makuahine: ulu ka ʻōpū, hoʻolōʻihi i nā ligaments, kahi e hōʻeha ai i ka ʻōpū o lalo.
- ʻO ka hiamoe a me ka luhi ma muli o ka hoʻopau ʻana o kahi pēpē e ulu ana i ka ikaika o kona makuahine.
- Hoʻololi ka manaʻo mai ka euphoria i ke kaumaha, ka waimaka no ke kumu ʻole - nā hormones āpau.
- ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū, ke kua a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
malama
ʻAʻole pono ka maʻamau i ka pule 5 o ka hāpai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka wahine ke loaʻa i nā kiko liʻiliʻi e like me lākou. Hōʻike ʻia lākou i ka wā o ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū a ʻaʻole pilikia.
ʻO kekahi mea ʻo ka hoʻoheheʻe nui ʻana me ke koko. I kēia hihia, pono ka makuahine e kāhea i kahi ambulance ma ka home. Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me:
- ka hāpai ʻana o ka ectopic, hoʻoweliweli i ke olakino a me ke ola o ka wahine;
- hapai hau;
- ʻo ka hoʻoweliweli o ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana i hoʻomaka mua ʻia, ʻoiai inā hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻeha nui ma ka ʻōpū o lalo i ke koko;
- e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hematoma ma waena o ka paia o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻiʻo e hānai ai i ka pēpē.
Eha ka' ōpū
He mea maʻamau ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i ka wā hāpai. Hiki i nā kumu he nui no ka pilikia. I nā hihia maʻalahi, pili ka ʻeha me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka mana o ka progesterone. ʻAʻole loaʻa kēia hormone i ka hopena maikaʻi loa i ka hana o ka gastrointestinal tract, hoʻonāukiuki i ka constipation a me ka bloating, a pili mau kēia me ka discomfort, wehewehe nā gynecologists.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana he manawa pōkole a ʻaʻole ikaika, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole pono lākou e kīkē i ka wahine mai kāna mele maʻamau. ʻO ke kumu o ka alarm hiki ke hoʻouka ʻia, ikaika a lōʻihi.
- ʻO ka ʻeha ʻeha i kekahi mau manawa, no ka laʻana, hoʻokahi hola, pono e makaʻala i ka makuahine hāpai. I ka trimester mua, hiki pinepine ka hāʻule ʻana, kokoke i kēlā me kēia hihia ʻelima, a ʻo nā hōʻailona mua ʻo ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ke kahe pinepine ʻana, ʻōlelo aʻe nā kauka.
Hoʻokuʻu ʻulaʻula
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka wā hāpai, e like me ke koena o ka manawa, ʻaʻole pono e makaʻu i ka wahine. Aia kekahi maʻamau e like me nā mea a pau. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea huna i ka 1-4 ml i kēlā me kēia lā, he mea maʻamau kēia. I ka wā hāpai, e liʻiliʻi paha lākou. He ʻala ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, e ʻōlelo kākou he ʻala ʻawaʻawa. I ke kala, hiki iā lākou ke aniani, keʻokeʻo, ka melemele māmā a me ka beige māmā. Ma ke kūlike - ka wai a i ʻole ka mucous. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka maʻamau, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi hoʻokuʻu ʻē aʻe, e kamaʻilio e pili ana iā lākou me kahi gynecologist.
Hiki ke hōʻike i ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū, a laila ʻaʻohe mea hopohopo. Eia naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ke koko e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ke keiki.
Nā pilikia pili koko
ʻO ke kahe koko i ka wā hāpai, me ka nānā ʻole i ko lākou nui, he kumu ia e hopohopo ai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻaʻole pono lākou. Hiki i ke kahe koko ke kumu i nā kumu like ʻole, a ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ia mau mea a pau:
- pōʻino mechanical i ka ʻōpū;
- hāpai keiki ectopic;
- hōʻole i ka hānai;
- nā maʻi venereal;
- nā ʻeha o ka pūpū;
- nā pathologies o ka ʻōpū, no ka laʻana, myomatous a fibromatous nodes.
hoʻokuʻu ʻulaʻula
– Hoʻokuʻu ʻia me ke koko ʻaʻole i ka wā o ka haʻi ʻana - ʻo kekahi, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha - hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi i lawe ʻia ma ka moekolohe a i ʻole ka pōʻino o ka pūpū. Hiki iā lākou ke hana ma muli o ka hōʻole ʻana o ka fetal, ma muli o kahi hāʻule i hoʻomaka ʻia, ma muli o nā ʻeha mucosal. No kekahi o lākou, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ke kauka, ʻōlelo nā gynecologists.
Inā nui kēia mau mea huna, a hoʻohui ʻia nā hōʻailona weliweli - nāwaliwali koʻikoʻi, ʻeha nui i loko o ka ʻōpū - pono ʻoe e kāhea i kahi ambulance.
Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana
me ke kanaka hulihonua Dina Absalyamovoh Pane mākou i nā nīnau kaulana loa e pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana.
No ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nausea, hiki iā ʻoe ke hahai i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:
- ʻai pinepine a hapa, hoʻonui i ka inu wai - nā mea inu huaʻai, compotes, wai mineral me ke kinoea ʻole;
- pono e maʻalahi ka meaʻai, waiwai i nā protein a me nā haʻahaʻa: nā nati, nā huahana dairy, legumes, biscuits, etc.;
- ka wai me ka lemon a me ka meli, ka wai mint, grapefruits, ginger kōkua i ke kaua ʻana i ka nausea.
Eia naʻe, aia nā wahine hāpai, ka mea i hoʻonāukiuki i ke kūlana hou. I kēia hihia, ʻike paha lākou ua lilo ka wahine i mea wela, ʻoi aku ka hoihoi, no ka mea i kēia manawa ua ʻoi aku ka pili o kā lāua pilina me kahi hoa ma mua.
'Ōlelo nā kauka he mea pono loa ka moekolohe - ma ke ʻano he hana kino a me ke ala e loaʻa ai nā hormones o ka hauʻoli.
He mea nui wale nō e hoʻohauʻoli me nā hoa i hōʻoia ʻia e ola kino.
Manaʻo nā kauka i kēlā manawa e hoʻomaha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka moe ʻana i lalo a hanu hohonu. ʻO ka ʻeha maʻamau e hele wale i loko o kekahi mau minuke.
Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa kēia, a ʻaʻole i nāwaliwali, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ke kauka. I ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana, hiki pinepine ka hāʻule ʻana, no laila pono e mālama pono ʻia kekahi ʻeha.
- ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā wahine hāpai i nā pilikia me SARS (pneumonia, sinusitis, otitis media, bronchitis). ʻO kēia ma muli o nā loli physiological i ke kino i kēia wā. Inā loaʻa ka wela e SARS, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi i kou ihu me ka wai kai, hoʻohana i nā antiseptics no nā ʻāʻī ʻeha, inu nui i nā wai mahana a hoʻomaha hou, ʻōlelo aʻe nā gynecologists.
Hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antiviral i ka makuahine, akā ʻaʻole nui nā lāʻau i ʻae ʻia no nā wahine hāpai.
Pono ʻoe e ʻai pinepine - 5-6 mau manawa i ka lā, ma nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ka ʻai hope ʻekolu mau hola ma mua o ka moe. E ho'āʻo e pōloli, mai ʻai naʻe ʻelua. Pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka momona, palai, puhi, paʻakai, mea ʻala, nā meaʻai hiki, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea ʻono a me nā huahana palaoa pū kekahi. Pono e inu i ʻelua lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā, mai 20-30 mau wiki - 1,5, a laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
He mea makemake ʻole ia e hoʻohana:
- ka waiʻona ma kekahi ʻano;
- nā huahana i loaʻa i ka tartrazine (e hōʻailona ana i ka E120): nā mea inu kalapona kala, ʻulaʻula a me nā mea ʻono, nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai;
- nā huahana me ka sodium nitrite (E-250): sausages, sausages, ʻiʻo puhi;
- monosodium glutamate (E-621): nā huahana me ka hoʻonui ʻono;
- sodium benzoate (E-211): ka iʻa hiki, ka ʻiʻo, ka mayonnaise, ketchup, nā ʻoliva hiki, nā ʻoliva.
Lean i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai, a me nā meaʻai momona i ka protein: ka ʻiʻo, ka iʻa, nā hua manu, nā huahana waiu.
ʻO kahi mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi he magnesium, aia ia i ka palaoa palaoa, legumes, nati, nā apricots maloʻo, maiʻa.