ʻO nā mea a pau e pili ana i nā keiki me ka hiki ke kiʻekiʻe (EHP)

ʻIke ʻo ia, nīnau i nā nīnau he nui a paʻakikī loa? Loaʻa paha i kāu keiki kahi Manawa Naʻauao Kiʻekiʻe (HPI). Pili kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa ma kahi o 2% o ka heluna kanaka Farani. Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā hāʻawi ʻia ke keiki? He aha nā hōʻailona, ​​a pehea e hana ʻia ai ka ʻike? Inā pēlā, pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kākoʻo maikaʻi loa i kāu keiki i ʻike mua ʻia (EIP) i hiki iā lākou ke ulu pono? Lawe mākou i ka waiwai o ka makana, me Monique de Kermadec, psychologist lapaʻau, loea i nā keiki aloha a me nā mākua no nā makahiki he iwakālua, a me ka mea kākau o nā puke he nui e pili ana i ke kumuhana e like me: "ʻO ke keiki makana liʻiliʻi mai 6 mahina a 6 mau makahiki" a "ʻO ke keiki mua i kēia lā. E hoʻomākaukau no ke ao o ka lā ʻapōpō ”.

ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona: he aha ka mana o ka naʻauao kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole HPI?

ʻO ka mea mua, he aha ke ʻano o ka High Intellectual Potential? ʻOiaʻiʻo, he ʻano ia o ka Intelligence Quotient (IQ) ma kahi ʻāpana o ka heluna kanaka. He IQ ko ka poe HPI ma waena o 130 a me 160 (no laila ʻoi aku ma mua o ka awelika, ma kahi o 100 ma kahi o). ʻO kēia moʻolelo o ke keiki a me ke kanaka makua he mau mea kikoʻī i ka High Potential, i haʻi ʻia me mākou e Monique de Kermadec: “He ʻike maoli nā keiki makana. Loaʻa iā lākou ka hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa, a pinepine ka hypersensitivity ". ʻO nā keiki makana, i kapa ʻia ʻo "zebras", ua hāʻawi pinepine ʻia me ka noʻonoʻo like me ka lāʻau, e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka noʻonoʻo nui a hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi wikiwiki i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia.

Nā hōʻailona: pehea e ʻike ai a ʻike i kahi pēpē a keiki paha?

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka precocity e nā mākua, ʻoiai inā pono kahi hoʻāʻo IQ me kahi psychologist e hoʻoholo ai i ke akamai o kahi keiki. Eia naʻe, i loko o nā pēpē, hiki i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona ke hoʻāla i ka kānalua o nā mākua, e like me kā Monique de Kermadec wehewehe: "I nā pēpē, ʻo ia ka nānā hiki ke hōʻike i kahi Manaʻo Kiʻekiʻe. E loaʻa i nā pēpē makamae nā maka a piha i ka ʻimi. Ke oʻo lākou, ma o ka huaʻōlelo a me ka ʻōlelo e ʻike ai kekahi i kahi Kiʻekiʻe. Nā keiki aloha ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōlelo ma mua o ko lākou mau makahiki. Paʻi lākou ma o ka hoʻopili waha. He koʻikoʻi loa lākou a hōʻike ikaika i ko lākou mau manaʻo. Hiki iā lākou ke maʻalahi i nā kani, nā ʻala a i ʻole nā ​​kala no ka laʻana. ʻO nā keiki mua e hana pū kekahi nui nā nīnau i ka poʻe e pili ana iā lākou. He mau nīnau e pili ana i ka honua, e pili ana i ka make a i ʻole ke ao holoʻokoʻa. Aia kekahi paʻakikī i ka mana e pili ana i ka ulu wikiwiki o ka noʻonoʻo koʻikoʻi. Ma ke kula, hiki i kēia mau haumāna ke hoʻomohala i kahi ʻano o ka luhi, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o kā lākou aʻo ʻana ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. “

He aha nā hoʻokolohua e ana i kahi Kiʻekiʻe Kiʻekiʻe?

I ka wā lōʻihi, e nīnau mālie nā mākua iā lākou iho i nā nīnau e pili ana i ka pono o kā lākou keiki. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoholo e hele i ka puʻuwai o ia mea, ma ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻāʻo IQ : “Ma waena o nā makahiki ʻelua a me nā makahiki ʻeono o ke keiki, lawe kekahi i ka hōʻike IQ WPPSI-IV. No nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻo ia ka WISC-V, "i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ʻo Monique de Kermadec. ʻO nā ho'āʻo IQ nā hoʻāʻo o ka loiloi. He mea nui nō hoʻi e ʻike ʻaʻole i manaʻo wale ʻia kēia kipa ʻana i ka psychologist no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi "helu", e like me kā Monique de Kermadec i ʻōlelo ai: "E hiki i ka loiloi psychological ke hoʻoholo i nā mea kikoʻī, e like me ka hopohopo o ka precocious. keiki, a i ʻole kona pilina me kekahi. E hoʻoholo ana ka loiloi i nā nāwaliwali o ke keiki akamai, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ikaika ʻo ia ma nā wahi āpau a aia kona mau palena ponoʻī.

Pehea e hana ai me kahi keiki naʻauao mua, a i ʻole EIP?

Hiki mai nā hopena, a ʻōlelo lākou he makana kāu keiki. Pehea e hana ai ? “Ua like kāu keiki me ka mua o ke kūkākūkā ʻana. Pono wale ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano pilikino e pili ana i kēia. No ka laʻana, inā paʻakikī loa ʻo ia, e hoʻomaopopo ʻoe e huhū paha ʻo ia no nā kumu ʻike. E ho'āʻo e hoʻomaopopo iā ia e like me ka hiki, akā ma mua o nā mea a pau, mai haʻi ʻoe iā ʻoe iho ʻaʻole ʻoe e kūleʻa no ka mea kūikawā kona mau pono. A e hilinaʻi i nā mākua: ua piha ke keiki precocious i ka hana, a he nui nā makemake. Ma o ka punaewele, ke kula a i ʻole nā ​​kumu, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomāʻona i kona ʻimi. I ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā pili a me ke aʻo ʻana i ke ola, ʻo ʻoe wale nō, nā mākua, ka mea nui. ʻO nā mākua nā hoa pili kumu o ke keiki precocious. ʻO lākou ka poʻe e hele pū me ia no nā makahiki i kona ulu ʻana. Na nā mākua nō hoʻi ke kōkua i ke keiki mua e hoʻomohala i kāna mau ʻano akamai ʻē aʻe. pili loa. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lokomaikaʻi ʻaʻole ia he kumu e noho kaʻawale ai. », Aʻoaʻo iā Monique de Kermadec.

Pono anei au e ʻōlelo he ʻōpiopio kaʻu keiki? Pono kākou e kamaʻilio ma ke kula?

Ma hope paha o ka ʻike ʻana i kēia nūhou e pili ana i ke kūlana o kā kāua keiki, makemake mākou e haʻi aku i kēia nūhou i ka poʻe a puni mākou. A i ʻole me ka hui aʻo, i hiki iā lākou ke mālama pono i kā mākou keiki liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano kūpono. Ua ʻōlelo naʻe ʻo Monique de Kermadec kamaʻilio liʻiliʻi : "Ma mua o ka kamaʻilio ʻana, pono mākou e nīnau iā mākou iho inā makemake mākou e hana no ka hemahema a ma muli paha o ka makemake. ʻO ka haʻi ʻana i kā mākou poʻe aloha e pili ana i ia mea hiki ke hoʻihoʻi i ke keiki makana, e ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano ʻokoʻa, a hiki paha ke manaʻo i ka hōʻole ʻia. No ka hui aʻo, aʻo wau i nā mākua ʻaʻole e wikiwiki koke, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki, e kamaʻilio me lākou no ia mea. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kali a hiki i ka lā mua o ka makahiki kula e haʻi aku ai, inā manaʻo ʻoe he mea pono ia no kāu keiki. ʻO ka mea hope loa i ka ʻohana, he mea nui ʻaʻole e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ia i kou mau kaikunāne, no ka mea, e hana kēia i ka hoʻokūkū a me ka lili pono ʻole. “

Ma ke kula, pehea ia no ka poe akamai?

He ʻokoʻa loa nā kūlana no nā keiki precocious i ko lākou wā kula. Ma muli o ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona weliweli, ʻO kekahi o lākou he mau haumāna i loaʻa nā māka maikaʻi loa, aʻo nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e hāʻule ana i ke kula: "ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ua manaʻo mākou i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua like ka precocity me nā pilikia, a me ka hemahema o ka hoʻonaʻauao. He hewa kēia, no ka mea, nui nā keiki akamai i hana maikaʻi loa i kā lākou aʻo ʻana a he mau haumāna maikaʻi loa lākou. ʻO kā lākou hana hana, ko lākou hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa, a me kā lākou wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana he mau waiwai nui. Ke kamaʻilio pinepine nei mākou e pili ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka papa no kahi keiki precocious, e pale aku i ka luhi ma ke kula, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole maʻalahi kēia. Pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ke ʻano o kāu keiki ma mua o ka lele ʻana o ka papa, a kamaʻilio paha me ke kanaka psychologist no ia mea. ʻOiaʻiʻo, makemake kekahi mau keiki akamai i ka mana, a hiki i ka skipping papa ke huikau ia lakou. Mai poina, ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ke keiki, inā ʻaʻole i ʻike mua ʻia, ʻo ia ka mea nui: ʻo ka haʻalele ʻana i kona mau hoa, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana iā ia iho ka muli loa o kahi papa ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopilikia iā ia.

ʻO ka makana i nā keiki: mai hoʻokaumaha iā lākou!

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, manaʻo mākou he makua ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi keiki precocious i ka wā e hiki mai ana ke akamai e hoʻololi i ka honua me kāna mau manaʻo hou. ʻAʻole e hana hewa ʻia, e like me ka psychologist Monique de Kermadec: "Ma luna o nā mea āpau, mai hoʻohewa i kāu keiki e lilo i Leonardo da Vinci i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a i ʻole e hoʻokō ʻia kāu mau moeʻuhane i hoʻokō ʻole ʻia. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e nīnau nui i ke keiki, ʻoiai me ka mana kiʻekiʻe. Ua oi aku paha kona oi mamua o na mea e ae, aka, aia no he keiki ! Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka ko lākou wikiwiki a me ka ʻike o nā mea. ʻO kekahi mau "zebra" liʻiliʻi loa i ke kula, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka makana i ka Polytechnician e hiki mai ana! Pono ʻoe e aloha iā ia no kona ʻano, kona ʻano, a kōkua iā ia e hoʻomohala i kāna mau talena a me kona ʻano e like me kona hiki. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, inā ʻike ʻoe iā ʻoe iho he makana paipai iā ia e hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki i kona mau hoa, a inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hoʻoikaika nui ma ke kula, me ka hoʻohālike ʻana ua "hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia i nā mea āpau", e hoʻāʻo e kamaʻilio me ia: pono ʻo ia e hoʻomaopopo inā loaʻa iā ia nā "ʻoihana", ma ka hana ʻana e hiki ai iā ia ke hana. e hoʻohana pono iā lākou.