ʻO ka maʻi maʻi i loko o kahi keiki

ʻO nā kumu o ka maʻi maʻi i loko o kahi keiki

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ʻū ʻana he mea pale i ko mākou kino. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ka hopena o ke kino i nā ʻāpana o nā allergens i komo i loko.

E noʻonoʻo i nā kumu e ulu ai ka maʻi i ka wā e komo ai nā allergens i loko o ka ʻōpū hanu. ʻO ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka wā e hoʻopili ai ka mea allergen me ka mucous membrane o ka ʻōpū hanu, hiki mai kahi hopena immune, e alakaʻi ana i ka mumū. ʻO ka hopena, hiki i ka luku ʻana i ka epithelium, pehu ka mucous membrane, ke alakaʻi nei kēia i ka huhū a me ka hopena, ka ʻū.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi maʻi ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka sputum, kahi e hoʻomaka ai e hana ʻia i ka nui.

ʻO nā mea allergens maʻamau e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi maʻi i loko o nā keiki he mea kanu pollen i ka wā o ko lākou pua ʻana, lauoho holoholona, ​​lepo hale, a me kekahi mau ʻano meaʻai.

He ʻokoʻa ka cough o ka maʻi maʻi me ka maʻi viral a me nā maʻi bacteria o ka ʻōpū hanu ma kēia mau hiʻohiʻona:

• ʻO ka maʻamau, he ʻano maloʻo a me ka ʻāwī ʻana ka maʻi maʻi;
• Me ka ma'i ma'i ma'i, 'a'ole pi'i ka mahana;
• He ʻano paroxysmal;
• Loaʻa pinepine i ka pō;
• He lōʻihi a hiki ke hoʻomau no kekahi mau pule.

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau e hui pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe:

• ka ihu a me ke kihe;
• ʻulaʻula a me ka haehae ʻana o ka maka;
• ʻO ka hoʻohuʻu a me ka ʻili ma ka ʻāʻī;
• ʻO ka manaʻo o ka paʻa a paʻa paha i ka umauma;
• He ʻulaʻula ka sputum, ʻaʻole purulent, hoʻokaʻawale maʻamau i ka hopena o ka hoʻouka ʻana.

Aia kekahi mau ma'i ma'i ma'i, a he ma'i ma'i paha kekahi.

• Hiki i ka laryngitis a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻeha o ka mucous membrane o ka larynx i nā keiki a me nā pākeke. ʻO ka hōʻike maʻamau o ka laryngitis maʻi maʻi he ʻeha ʻeha a me ka ʻū me ka ʻole o ka sputum;
• ʻO ka tracheitis a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻeha o ka trachea;
• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi bronchitis kahi maʻi o ka mucosa bronchial. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o kēia maʻi, ʻo ia ka ʻū maloʻo me ka liʻiliʻi o ka sputum, ka ʻūhū a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i ka hanu.
• ʻO ka hānō Bronchial kahi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻamau. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia ma luna o ka mumū o nā māmā a me ka bronchi. ʻO ka maʻi o ka hānō bronchial he 1 no 10 mau kānaka ma nā ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia. Hoʻoulu pinepine ia i ka wā liʻiliʻi a hiki ke holomua i ka wā makua. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole naʻe, nalowale ka hānō bronchial ke ulu ke keiki.
• ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ka membrane mucous o ka larynx a i ʻole croup ka hōʻike koʻikoʻi loa o ka allergy i nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻemi i ka larynx, ka mea e pale ai i ka hele ʻana o ka ea a alakaʻi i ka pōloli oxygen. ʻO kahi hōʻailona maʻamau i kēia hihia, ʻo ia ka puʻupuʻu i ka wā e hanu ana, ka uwē i loko o ka māmā, ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili, a me ka pīhoihoi.

Ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i loko o kahi keiki

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi i loko o kahi keiki ʻo ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia:

• Nā lāʻau antihistamine. Aia kēia mau mea:

1. Zirtek - ʻae ʻia nā hāʻule no ka hoʻohana ʻana mai 6 mau mahina, nā papa mai 6 mau makahiki;
2. Zodak - hiki ke hoʻohana i nā hāʻule i nā keiki mai ka makahiki 1, nā papa - i nā keiki ma mua o 3 mau makahiki;
3. Erius - i loko o ka syrup ma mua o 1 makahiki, nā papa - mai 12 mau makahiki;
4. Cetrin - i loko o ka syrup ma mua o 2 mau makahiki, nā papa mai 6 mau makahiki;
5. ʻAe ʻia ʻo Suprastin - intramuscular injections no ka hoʻohana ʻana mai 1 mahina.

• He ikaika ka lāʻau corticosteroid. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia me ka akahele a ma kahi o ka haukapila wale nō;
• ʻO nā lāʻau inhalation (salbutamol, berodual, etc.)
• ʻO nā mea hoʻolālā, e like me lazolvan, ambrobene.

Ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i loko o kahi keiki ma ka home

Ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i loko o kahi keiki ma ka home

ʻO ke kumu o ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻo ka pale ʻana i ke keiki mai ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā allergens āpau. No kēia mea pono:

• E hoʻoluliluli mau i ka lumi e noho ai ke keiki;
• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe o ka hale ma kahi o 2 mau manawa i ka pule;
• Manaʻo ʻia e kaupalena i ka pilina o ke keiki me nā holoholona, ​​​​inā loaʻa;
• I ka wā pua o nā mea kanu nona ka pollen e hoʻoulu ai i nā allergies, pono ia e lawe i nā antihistamines. Eia naʻe, pono e hana ʻia kēia ma hope o ka nīnau ʻana i ke kauka.