Arrenia spatulate (Arrhenia spathulata) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

Spatulate Arrenia (Arrhenia spathulata)

:

• Arrenia spatulate
• Arrenia spatula
• Cantharellus spathulatus
• Leptoglossum muskigenum
• Merulius spathulatus
• Arrhenia muscigena
• ʻO Arrhenia muscigenum
• ʻO Arrhenia retiruga var. spathulata

ʻO Arrhenia spathulata (Fr.) Redhead ka inoa ʻepekema piha o kēia ʻano, 1984.

kino hua: Ua ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o Arrenia spatula ma kona inoa. Spathulatus (lat.) - spatulate, spatulate (spathula (lat.) - spatula kīhini no ka hoʻouluʻana, hoʻemiʻia mai ka spatha (lat.) - spoon, spatula, pahi kaua pālua).

I ka wā ʻōpiopio, ʻike maoli ʻo ia i kahi puna poʻe, huli i waho. Me ka makahiki, lawe ʻo Arrenia i ke ʻano o ka peʻahi me ka ʻaoʻao wavy, ʻōwili ʻia i loko o kahi funnel.

He lahilahi ke kino o ka ʻaha, akā ʻaʻole palupalu, e like me ka mea pulupulu.

ʻO ka nui o ke kino hua he 2.2-2.8 x 0.5-2.2 cm. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka halo mai ka hina, hina-ʻeleʻele a i ʻeleʻele māmā. He hygrophanous ka fungus a hoʻololi i ka waihoʻoluʻu ma muli o ka makū. Hiki ke ʻano zonal transversely.

Pulp ke kala like me ke kino hua ma waho.

ʻala a ʻono ʻike ʻole, akā ʻoluʻolu loa.

Hymenophore: nā papa ma ke ʻano o nā wrinkles, e like me nā veins protruding, kahi lālā a hui pū.

I ka wā ʻōpiopio, hiki iā lākou ke ʻike ʻole ʻia.

ʻO ke kala o nā papa e like me ke kino hua a i ʻole ka māmā iki.

wawae: ʻO Arrenia spatula he puʻupuʻu pōkole a paʻapū me kahi kumu huluhulu, akā ʻaʻohe kapa. Ma kahi o 3-4 mm. ka lōʻihi a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mm. i ka mānoanoa. Lateral. ʻAʻole ʻōlinolino ke kala: keʻokeʻo, melemele a hina-ʻeleʻele paha. Aneane i uhi mau ia me ka moss, kahi e parasitize ai.

ʻO ka pauka Spore: keʻokeʻo.

He 5.5-8.5 x 5-6 µm (e like me nā kumu ʻē aʻe 7–10 x 4–5.5(–6) µm), lōʻihi a hāʻule paha.

ʻO Basidia 28-37 x 4-8 µm, ʻano poʻikala a i ʻole ke ʻano lāʻau, 4-spore, sterigmata curved, 4-6 µm ka lōʻihi. ʻAʻohe cystides.

Hoʻopili ʻo Arrenia scapulata i ka moss ola ma luna o Syntrichia ruralis a me nā ʻano ʻano limu ʻē aʻe.

Ulu ia i loko o nā pūʻulu paʻa, i kekahi manawa hoʻokahi.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me Arrenia ma nā wahi maloʻo me nā lepo one - nā ululāʻau maloʻo, i nā quarries, embankments, alanui, a me nā lāʻau popopo, ma luna o nā hale, ma nā puʻu pōhaku. No ka mea, ʻo ia nā wahi i makemake nui ʻia e kāna mea kanu kanu ʻo Syntrichia.

Hoʻolaha ʻia kēia haʻuki ma ka hapa nui o ʻEulopa, a me Turkey.

Hua mai Sepatemaba a Ianuali. ʻO ka manawa hua e pili ana i ka ʻāpana. Ma ʻEulopa Komohana, no ka laʻana, mai ʻOkakopa a Ianuali. A, e ʻōlelo, ma kahi kokoke i Moscow - mai Kepakemapa a ʻOkakopa, a i ʻole ma hope inā lōʻihi ka hoʻoilo.

Akā, e like me kekahi mau hōʻike, ulu ia mai ka pūnāwai a hiki i ka hāʻule.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka halo.

ʻO Arrenia spatula hiki ke huikau wale me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka genus Arrenia.

Arrenia lobata (Arrhenia lobata):

ʻO Arrenia lobata i kona helehelena he māhoe o Arrenia spatula.

ʻO nā kino hua ʻano pepeiao like me kahi ʻōpala ʻaoʻao e prositize ma luna o nā mosses.

ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui nā kino hua nui (3-5 cm), a me kahi o ka ulu. Makemake ʻo Arrhenia lobata i nā mosses e ulu ana ma nā wahi pulu a ma nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia e ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ke kino hua a me ka ʻaoʻao inverted, a me ka waihoʻoluʻu saturated. Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole hiki ke haʻi ʻia kēia mau ʻokoʻa.

Arrenia discoid (Arrhenia retiruga):

ʻO kahi haʻuki liʻiliʻi loa (a hiki i 1 cm), parasitic ma nā mosses.

He ʻokoʻa ia mai ka Arrenia spatula ʻaʻole wale i kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka māmā. Akā, ʻo ka hapa nui, ka pau ʻole a i ʻole ka pau ʻole o nā wāwae. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino hua o Arrenia discoid i ka moss i waenakonu o ka pāpale a i ʻole eccentrically, a hiki i ka hoʻopili lateral.

Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻala palupalu, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka ʻala o nā geraniums lumi.