Ua huki maikaʻi ʻia kona poʻo, nui a pepeiao kona mau pepeiao a me kona mau maka i nā ʻalemona a me nā mea ʻalani, polū, ʻāpana amber, me ka marbling, ʻoluʻolu loa.

Lauoho : o ka lōʻihi waena, pololei a wavy paha, pōkole a maʻalahi hoʻi ma ke poʻo a me nā pepeiao. Hiki iā ia ke blue-merle, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula-merle a he mau kiko keʻokeʻo.

Size : mai 51 a 58 cm no ke kāne a mai 46 a 53 cm no ka wahine.

Weight : 20 a 30 kg no ke kāne a 19 a 26 kg no ka wahine.

Hoʻokaʻawale FCI : N ° 342.

Kūlike ʻole i ka mea a ka inoa e hōʻike nei, ʻaʻole he kahu hānai ʻo Australian Australia i hoʻomohala ʻia ma Australia, akā ma United States. Kūkākūkā ʻia kona kumu, akā e like me ke kumumanaʻo i ʻae ʻia, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka lāhui mai ke keʻa ʻana o nā lāhui Sepania (Basque), a laila mai ke keʻa me ka collie. No laila, no ke aha ka inoa ʻo ke kahu hānai ʻo Australian? No ka mea i ka wā i lawe ʻia mai ai kēia mau ʻīlio i Kaleponi i ka kenekulia XNUMXth, ua hōʻea lākou ma ka moku mai Australia mai kahi a nā kahu hipa Basque i neʻe ai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hānau holoholona.

He holoholona ke kahu hipa Australian akamai, hana nui a paʻakikī loa. Nui nā ʻano e hoʻolilo iā ia i holoholona lua ʻole no ka hana mahiʻai. ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha i ka manawa i loaʻa ʻia ʻo ia ma nā kahiki ʻAmelika he nui, kahi e mālama ai a hoʻokele i nā pūʻā hipa ʻoi loa, akā ʻo nā bipi hoʻi, no nā lā he nui. ʻO ke kaulana o ka "Aussie", e like me kā ʻAmelika e kapa aloha ai iā ia, ʻaiʻē nui i kāna helehelena ma rodeos a ma nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni komohana.

I ka nohona ʻohana, aloha a pale ʻo ia i kona mau hoahānau, a me ke ʻano like a me ka hakaka iki, a lilo ia i hoa maikaʻi, no nā keiki hoʻi. Hōʻike mau ʻia ʻo ia e like me ke aloha a i kekahi manawa komo pū kekahi. ʻAʻole ʻae ke kahuhipa Australia i ka loneliness a makemake nui e hoʻopuni ʻia.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ke kahu hānai Australia he lāhui olakino, i ka maka o nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui. Eia nō naʻe, pili ia i nā pilikia hoʻoilina kikoʻī. E like me ka hihia me nā ʻano nui he nui, ʻeha mau nā kahu hānai ʻo Australian mai ka displasia, ma ka ʻūhā a i ʻole nā ​​kuʻekuʻe lima, kahi e hoʻopilikia loa ai i ko lākou mākau kaʻa. He pilikia kēia e noʻonoʻo pono inā makemake ʻia ka ʻīlio e hana me nā holoholona mahiʻai. ʻO nā pilikia olakino maʻamau a ʻike ʻia no ka Shepherd Australalia ko lākou maʻi maʻi hoʻoilina.

ʻO atrophy retinal holomua: aia ʻo ia i kahi makaʻu nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka atrophy retinal holomua (PRA), kahi maʻi maʻi hoʻoilina i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi geness recessive a alakaʻi i ka makapō āpau i ka holoholona. Ua hoʻoilina ka ʻīlio e pili ana i ka ʻāpana hewa i nā mākua ʻelua, a ʻo nā ʻīlio āpau mai kahi ʻīlio i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ulu a lawe paha i ka maʻi.

Nā hana ʻē aʻe o ka maka: ʻo nā anomalies ʻē aʻe e hana mau ʻia ma nā kahu hānai ʻo Australian, e like me Collie Eye Anomalies (AOC), cataract, retinal detachment a i ʻole Iris Coloboma (ʻo ka hope, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ʻole). ). (1)

He mea nui e hoʻokākala i kēlā ʻaʻole no kēia ʻīlio ka hana ʻole ʻo wai ka mea nui e pono ai i kēlā me kēia lā no ka hoʻonāukiuki a me ka hoʻoikaika kino, kino a me ka noʻonoʻo. Noho ʻia i kahi keʻena a i ʻole i nā hale cramp no laila e hōʻalo loa ʻia. E ulu ka ʻīlio i ka hoʻoluhi, kaumaha, hopohopo a me ka hakakā ma laila. ʻO ke kūpono nona ke ola mahiʻai, hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi ʻohana a me nā holoholona, ​​i kahi ākea ākea e hiki ai iā ia ke holo ma kahi mamao aku. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pā ʻana o kona wahi noho.