ʻO ka maunu no ka lawaiʻa kaʻa: pūnāwai, kauwela, hāʻule, hoʻoilo

ʻO ke ʻano o kahi crucian e pili ana i nā kumu he nui, e like me:

• e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka waihona kahi i loaʻa ai ka crucian carp;
• mai ke alo mai o nā iʻa haole, me nā mea ʻaihue;
• mai ke alo o ka wai mānoanoa o kekahi ʻano a i ʻole.

No laila, paʻakikī loa ka wānana i ke ʻano o ka crucian carp. ʻO ka crucian carp ka iʻa laha loa o ko mākou mau loko. Eia kekahi, loaʻa ia ma nā wahi e ola ʻole ai nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole koi kēia iʻa i ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai a i ʻole ka oxygen i loko. Hoʻopuka kūikawā ʻia ʻo Carp i nā hale lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona hou o ka maikaʻi o ka wai.

ʻAi ka crucian i ka mea hiki ke loaʻa i loko o kahi waihona. He nui loa kāna meaʻai a loaʻa i nā meaʻai, nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona.

maunu mea kanu

ʻAʻole hōʻole ka crucian carp i ka meaʻai meaʻai, a ma kekahi mau loko i makemake ʻia iā lākou. Akā i kekahi manawa aia nā manawa i makemake ʻole ʻo crucian i kekahi maunu. ʻO kēia paha ka wā hoʻohua a i ʻole ka hopena o ka wā. ʻO ia mau hemahema o nā nozzles like ʻole e loaʻa i nā manawa o ka hoʻololi koke ʻana i ka mahana a i ʻole ke kaomi.

Makemake ʻo Carp i nā maunu kumulāʻau, e like me:

• ʻO ka palaoa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a i ʻoki ʻia paha mai ka palaoa, ka bale momi, ka bale, ka millet, ka kulina, ka pī, ka lupine, a me kā lākou hui pū ʻana;
• ka palaoa i hana ʻia mai nā mea like;
• hominy;
• nā paila no ka crucian carp;
• ka pī kini a me ke kulina.

Maunu holoholona

Ma muli o ka hana ʻana i ka lawaiʻa, i ka pūnāwai, ke kauwela a i ʻole ka hāʻule, makemake ʻia e loaʻa nā maunu holoholona a me nā mea kanu i loko o ka arsenal. Eia kekahi, i loko o ia mau manawa, ʻaʻole nui nā nozzles holoholona. Aloha ʻo Carp:

• ilo lepo;
• kolo;
• ʻenuhe honua;
• ʻenuhe honua;
• nā ʻuo;
• ilo koko;
• ʻili nalo;
• nā ʻōpuʻu dragonfly;
• daylily;
• hiki i ka pipi.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā maunu holoholona i kēlā me kēia a me nā hui like ʻole, kahi e ʻoi aku ka nani o ka maunu i ka crucian carp. ʻO kēia nā mea i kapa ʻia he sandwiches, ke kau ʻia nā ilo a me nā ilo, nā koko koko a me nā ilo, a me nā hui pū ʻana o nā maunu holoholona a me nā mea kanu i kau ʻia ma ka makau.

Akā aia kekahi mau manawa ke hōʻole ʻo crucian i kekahi nozzle i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia.

Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka waihona, makemake paha ʻo crucian carp i nā meaʻai holoholona a i ʻole nā ​​​​meaʻai i ka wā lawaiʻa. No laila, ua manaʻo ʻia ka crucian carp he iʻa ʻike ʻole ʻia e pili ana i nā makemake gastronomic.

He aha ka mea e hopu ai i ka carp i ka hooilo

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, aia ka crucian carp i ka hoʻoilo i kahi kūlana o ka animation hoʻokuʻu ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole ia e hānai. Akā i kekahi mau hihia, koi ʻia ʻo ia e hānai i ka hoʻoilo. Hana ʻia kēia ma kēia mau hihia:

1. Inā loaʻa ia i loko o nā waihona i hoʻomehana ʻia, hana ʻia, kahi e paʻa ai nā kūlana mahana. Hiki i nā kūlana wela kiʻekiʻe ke alakaʻi i ka crucian carp e alakaʻi i ke ʻano ola i loko o ka makahiki.
2. I ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi waihona wai hou a i ʻole quarry, kahi i loaʻa ʻole ai nā kūlana no ka hibernation a i ʻole e loaʻa iā ia ka nele o ka meaʻai, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae iā ia e hoʻokō i nā meaʻai no ka hoʻoilo. A laila hoʻomau ʻo ia i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai i nā kūlana ke uhi ʻia ka waihona i ka hau.

I loko o nā pūnāwai kahi e loli ai ka mahana o ka wai i loko o nā palena liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole e loli nui nā maunu hoʻoilo no ka crucian carp ma muli o ke kau, ʻaʻole like me nā waihona maʻamau, kahi e hoʻololi ai nā maunu mai ka pūnāwai a hiki i ka hāʻule. I loko o ia mau pūnāwai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka crucian i nā maunu holoholona, ​​​​ke kauwela - ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona hou i ka hāʻule. I loko o nā waihona pumehana, hoʻohana ʻia nā maunu like me ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ke kauwela no ka carp crucian.

I loko o nā waihona wai maʻamau, i ka wā e maloʻo ai lākou no ka hoʻoilo, hoʻonāukiuki ka wai anuanu i ka crucian carp i nā maunu holoholona, ​​​​no ka mea e pono ai ka ikehu. I ka wā ʻaʻole i anuanu loa, ʻoluʻolu ka crucian i nā ilo koko, nā ʻōpala o nā moth burdock, nā ilo lepo a me nā ilo. Ma kahi kokoke i ka waena o ka hoʻoilo, ke hāʻule nui ka pae o ka oxygen i loko o ka wai, hāʻule ka crucian carp i kahi stupor, ʻaʻole i pane i kekahi maunu.

Lawe maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻano nui o ka crucian carp ma kahi ilo lepo nui a i ʻole ma ka paila palaoa.

Ke hoʻomaka ka hau e haʻalele haʻahaʻa i nā waihona, ola ka crucian a hoʻomaka e hānai ikaika. ʻO nā maunu maikaʻi loa i kēia manawa, ʻo ke koko koko a me ka iʻo, a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau maunu. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e hōʻole ka crucian carp i ka ilo lepo, e like me ka maunu maʻalahi loa.

Nā mea hoʻopili puna no ka crucian carp

Me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka pūnāwai, hoʻomaka nā ʻano āpau i ke ola, me ka crucian carp. Hoʻomaka ia e hoʻokokoke i nā kahakai, kahi i emi ai ka hohonu a ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka wai. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai, hoʻomaka pū nā mea kanu wai e ala. ʻO ka mea mua, hiki mai ia i ke ola ma nā pāpaʻu, kahi i loaʻa ai ka crucian carp i mea ʻai.

I loko o kēia manawa, hiki ke loaʻa ka crucian carp ma ka hohonu a hiki i ka 1 mika, a ʻo ka mea nui no ka hopu ʻana he lāʻau lana maʻamau. No ka ho'ohehe'e 'ana o ka hau ma nā muliwai, ola ma mua o nā loko a me nā loko, kahi 'ole o ke au. I kēia manawa, hoʻoikaika ikaika ka crucian i:

• ilo koko;
• kahi hui o ke koko a me ka i'o;
• ilo ʻulaʻula;
• ka palaoa a i ʻole ka palaoa.

Ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, i ka mahina o Malaki, hiki ke hopu ʻia ka crucian carp ma ka semolina a i ʻole ka mea kamaʻilio, a me ka millet a i ʻole ka bale momi. Akā, pili ia i ke ʻano o ka waihona, a me ke ʻano o ka wā.

Ma nā loko iʻa ʻole, neʻe mālie ka crucian carp mai ka hibernation. I ka manawa like, hōʻuluʻulu ʻo ia i loko o nā ʻohana a neʻe aku ma ke kahawai kokoke i ka ʻili, kahi i ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka wai. Ma ia mau kūlana, lawe ʻo crucian i nā maunu lana.

Me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka mahina o ʻApelila, hopu ʻia ka crucian carp kokoke i ka ʻili. Hiki ke lilo i maunu ka enuhe, ka ilo, ka ilo koko, a pela aku. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e lawe koke i ka maunu, akā e aʻo iā ia no ka manawa lōʻihi. Inā "hoʻoulu hou ʻia" ka maunu ma ka hana ʻana i kahi wili wāwae, a laila aia ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe e hoʻoholo ka crucian e nahu. Ma ka waena o ʻApelila, hoʻomaka ka crucian carp e pohō kokoke i lalo a hiki ke hopu ʻia mai ka lalo a i ʻole ka hapalua wai. I loko o kēia manawa, hoʻomaka ka crucian e hopu ʻia i kekahi maunu, ʻoiai e hoʻomaka ana e hoʻomākaukau no ka spawning.

Hoʻololi ka carp liʻiliʻi i ka hānai ʻana i ka caddisfly, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole e hele nui a nahu i kahi ilo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka lepo, nā anuhe, nā kolo, nā lee, a pēlā aku.

Ma hope o ka spawning, paʻakikī loa ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā makemake gastronomic o ka crucian carp, no ka mea, ua maʻi mau ia. I ka hele ʻana i ka lawaiʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā maunu holoholona a me nā mea kanu. I ka pūnāwai, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka maunu a pinepine e ʻoluʻolu i ka crucian, i ʻole hiki ke waiho ʻia me ka ʻole o ka hopu.

E hoʻomaka ana mai ka waena o Mei, hele ka crucian carp i ka spawn. I ka wā o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke hilinaʻi i kahi hopu koʻikoʻi. I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu wale i kēlā crucian ʻaʻole i komo i nā pāʻani male.

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo ka iʻa iʻa ka muliwai, ma hope o ka crucian carp, kahi e noho ai i nā kino wai pāpaʻu, a ʻo ka hope, crucian carp, aia i loko o nā kino wai hohonu, kahi e hoʻomaha mālie ai ka wai. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka spawning hiki mai ke kauwela kalena, a me ia nā nozzles o ke kumu kumu. Akā ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo i ke kauwela crucian carp ʻaʻole e nahu i nā maunu o nā holoholona kumu, ʻoi aku hoʻi i kahi ilo.

ʻO nā maunu kauwela no ka lawaiʻa kaʻa

I ke kauwela, ʻaʻole ikaika ka crucian carp e like me ka pūnāwai. I ka hele ʻana i ka lawaiʻa, he mea paʻakikī ke wānana i ka mea e hoʻomaka ai ke kuʻi ʻana, no ka mea, lilo ia i mea maʻalahi a koho i nā maunu. I loko o kēia manawa, ua lawa kāna meaʻai i loko o ka loko, no laila pono e kāhāhā ka crucian me kekahi mea. I ke kauwela, hilinaʻi nui ka crucian carp i ke ʻano o ka wā a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia kona nahu. Manaʻo nui ʻia kēia i nā kino wai ʻike ʻole, kahi i loaʻa i ka crucian carp kā lākou ʻai ponoʻī a me kā lākou papa hana ponoʻī o ke ola.

ʻOiai ʻo ke kauwela e hoʻololi ka iʻa i nā meaʻai kanu, hiki i ka crucian carp ke kī i ke kauwela āpau wale nō ma kahi ilo lepo a i ʻole i ʻeli ʻia ma kahi kokoke i kahi waihona. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia kumu e nā ʻano o nā kino wai pākahi. I ka manawa like, hiki iā ia ke hōʻole maʻalahi i ke kūʻai. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻai wale ka ʻiʻa crucian i loko o kēia loko i nā meaʻai a lākou i ʻike pono ai.

I loko o nā pūnāwai i hānai ʻia e nā kahawai anuanu a i ʻole nā ​​​​punawai lalo, makemake pū ka crucian carp i nā maunu holoholona. Aia i loko o ka wai anuanu, pono ʻo ia i nā meaʻai. I kēia hihia, kūpono kēlā me kēia insect larvae, bloodworms, maggots, caddisflies a me kā lākou hui pū ʻana.

I loko o nā pūnāwai kahi e pumehana koke ai ka wai a lilo i mahana, makemake nui ka crucian carp i nā maunu kumulāʻau, e like me:

• bale i paila;
• huapalaoa mahu;
• i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a i ʻole ka pī;
• ʻo ke kulina mahu a i ʻole ke kēne;
• semolina;
• lupine paila;
• palaoa o na kumu like ole.

Ke kuʻi ikaika nei ka crucian liʻiliʻi i ka ʻōpala o ka berena keʻokeʻo a i ʻole mastyrka i hana ʻia mai ka palaoa keʻokeʻo.

I loko o kēia wā, makemake paha ka crucian carp i kahi sanwika holoholona-mea kanu, no ka laʻana, kahi ilo bale. Pēlā nō ia no nā ʻano maunu ʻē aʻe, e like me ka crucian boilies.

Me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka wela maoli, ʻai liʻiliʻi ka crucian carp a haʻalele i ko lākou mau hale e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai i ke kakahiaka nui a i ke ahiahi paha ke ʻole ka wela. I loko o kēia mau wā, hiki i ka crucian carp ke haʻalele i nā maunu kuʻuna o nā holoholona i makemake i nā maunu meaʻai. Me nā mahana wela, hiki i ka crucian carp ke hele hohonu a peʻe no kekahi manawa. Ma kahi kokoke i ka hāʻule, hoʻomaka hou ʻo crucian e ʻimi ikaika i ka meaʻai i mea e hoʻopaʻa ai i nā mea pono no ka hoʻoilo.

He aha kā lākou e hopu ai i ka crucian carp i ka hāʻule

ʻOiai i ka mahina o Kepakemapa, paʻakikī ke ʻike i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka crucian carp e ʻimi i nā ʻōpala a me nā ilo. I Kepakemapa, ʻaʻole naʻe ʻo ia e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻono ʻana i kahi kīʻaha mea kanu ʻono. Akā eia nā mea a pau e pili ana i ke aniau, inā he mahana ka lewa i ka mahina o Kepakemapa, a laila ʻaʻole ʻike paha ka crucian carp i ke kau ʻana ma ka kalena a, ma ka inertia, lawe i nā mea āpau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia.

Me ka hiki ʻana mai o ʻOkakopa, loli nui ka ʻano crucian, ʻoi aku ka nui inā ʻoi aku ke anuanu ma waho a hoʻomaka ka hāʻule o ka wai. Hoʻomaka ʻo Crucian i ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻupena ma lalo o ka wai a me kā lākou mau larvae. I loko o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hōʻole i ka mea maʻamau a i ka ilo lepo. A ʻo nā maunu maikaʻi naʻe, ʻo ia nō nā ʻuala o nā ʻiniko like ʻole.

ʻO ka ʻoi aku o ke anuanu, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka crucian a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoihoi iā ia me kahi nozzle ʻokoʻa. I loko o kēia manawa, hiki iā ia ke ʻoki wale i nā maunu holoholona, ​​​​e like me ka ilo (ma nā ʻāpana) a i ʻole ka ilo koko. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo kekahi i ka nahu maikaʻi o ka crucian carp i kēia manawa.

He iʻa makaʻala a makaʻala ka crucian carp e nahu ai i kēia lā, a ʻapōpō ʻaʻole ia e lawe hou i ka maunu. A i ʻole ʻo kēia paha: i nehinei ke kuʻi ikaika nei ka crucian, akā i kēia lā ua palaualelo loa a ʻo nā mea āu e hāʻawi ʻole ai iā ia, hōʻole ʻo ia. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ke ʻano o ka crucian carp, e like me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻopili ʻia e ke ʻano o ka wā, akā pehea kēia ʻaʻole maopopo.

No laila, e hele ana i ka crucian carp, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi ʻike e pili ana i kāna ʻano. E like me ke kānāwai, ua puʻunaue ʻia kēlā ʻike ma waena o nā mea lawaiʻa me ka wikiwiki nui. ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ka ʻike ʻana ma kahi o kahi i hopu ʻia ai ka carp crucian, inā he mau lawaiʻa kamaʻāina. ʻAʻole naʻe kēia manaʻo e paʻi ka crucian carp i ka lā ʻapōpō, no laila e mākaukau mau ʻoe no kēia kūlana a lawe pū me ʻoe i kekahi mau ʻano maunu.

ʻO nā maunu maikaʻi loa - nā loiloi wikiō

Semolina mash

ʻO kekahi lure hoʻopaʻapaʻa