Polyporus wāwae ʻeleʻele (Picipes melanopus) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

Polyporus wāwae ʻeleʻele (Picipes melanopus)

• ʻAhaʻi ʻaʻahu

:

• Polyporus melanopus
• Boletus melanopus Pers

ʻO ka polyporus kapuaʻi ʻeleʻele (Polyporus melanopus,) he haʻupuʻu mai ka ʻohana Polypore. Ma mua, ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ʻano i ka genus Polyporus (Polyporus), a ma 2016 ua hoʻololi ʻia i kahi genus hou - Picipes (Picipes), no laila ʻo ka inoa maoli i kēia lā ʻo Black-legged Picipes (Picipes melanopus).

ʻO ka haʻiki polypore i kapa ʻia ʻo Black-footed Polyporus (Polyporus melanopus) he kino hua, nona ka pāpale a me ka wāwae.

ʻO ke anawaena o ka pāpale he 3-8 knm, e like me kekahi mau kumu a hiki i 15 knm, lahilahi a ʻili. ʻO kona ʻano i loko o nā halo ʻōpio he ʻano funnel, poʻe.

I nā hiʻohiʻona oʻo, lilo ia i ke ʻano o ke ʻano, he puʻuwai kokoke i ke kumu (ma kahi e pili ai ka pāpale i ke kumu).

Mai luna mai, ua uhi ʻia ka pāpale me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni me kahi aniani ʻulaʻula, ʻo ke kala e hiki ke melemele-ʻulaʻula, hina-ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.

ʻO ka hymenophore o ka polyporus wāwae ʻeleʻele he tubular, aia ma loko o ka pāpale. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu, he māmā a keʻokeʻo-melemele paha, i kekahi manawa hiki ke iho iki i lalo o ka wāwae mushroom. ʻO ka hymenophore he pores liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, 4-7 no 1 mm.

I loko o nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio, ua wehe aʻiʻo ka pulp, aʻo nā halo palaʻa ua lilo ia i mea paʻakikī a'ōpala.

Hele mai ke kumu mai ke kikowaena o ka pāpale, i kekahi manawa hiki ke lilo i mea eccentric liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku kona laulā ma mua o 4 mm, aʻaʻole iʻoi aku kona kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 8 knm, i kekahi manawa e kūlou a kaomi i ka pāpale. ʻO ke ʻano o ka wāwae he ʻeleʻele, i ka hoʻopā ʻana he velvety mālie, i ke kala he ʻeleʻele pinepine.

I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i hui pū kekahi me nā wāwae.

Ke ulu nei ka polyporus ʻeleʻele ma nā lālā hāʻule a me nā lau, nā lāʻau make kahiko, nā aʻa kahiko i kanu ʻia i ka lepo, no nā lāʻau deciduous (birches, oaks, alders). Hiki ke loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona pākahi o kēia haʻuki i loko o nā ululāʻau coniferous. Hoʻomaka ka hua o ka polyporus wāwae ʻeleʻele i ka waena o ke kauwela a hoʻomau a hiki i ka hopena o ka hāʻule (i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Nowemapa).

Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ka ʻano ma nā wahi o ko mākou ʻāina me kahi ʻano anuanu, a hiki i nā ʻāina o ka Hikina Hikina. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kēia ʻōhua.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka polyporus wāwae ʻeleʻele (Polyporus melanopus) ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻano halo hiki ʻole ke ʻai ʻia.

ʻAʻole hiki ke huikau ʻia ka polyporus ʻeleʻele me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā halo, no ka mea, ʻo kāna ʻokoʻa nui he ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.

Kiʻi: Sergey