ʻO ke kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka meli me ka wāwae wāwae ʻalani (Armillaria cepistipes).

ʻO ka halo puʻupuʻu (Armillaria cepistipes)

:

• ʻO ka meli agaric autumn bulbous
• Armillaria cepistipes f. pseudobulbosa
• ʻAikika Armillaria

Ka inoa o kēia manawa: Armillaria cepistipes Velen.

ʻO ka bulbous-legged honey agaric kekahi o kēlā mau ʻano halo, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana o ia mea ʻaʻole pilikia e kekahi. ʻO nā halo meli a me nā halo, ua ulu kēia mau mea ma luna o ka ʻoka ola a komo i loko o ka hīnaʻi, a eia kekahi, ma luna o kahi kumulāʻau hāʻule kahiko, i loko o ka hīnaʻi, akā lawe pū mākou i kēia mau mea i ka mauʻu, ma kahi ākea. Akā i kekahi manawa aia kahi "ʻuʻuku" i ka noʻonoʻo: "Stop! Akā he mea ʻē aʻe kēia. He aha ke ʻano o kēia ʻano meli meli ??? ”

Me ka mālie. ʻO ka poʻe e noho ana ma kahi ākea i ka mauʻu, i loko o ka ululāʻau deciduous ʻaʻole ia he hale kiʻi, mai hopohopo. Aia nā unahi ma ka pāpale? Aia ke apo a i ʻole ke kuhi ʻia paha? – He mea kupanaha. ʻO kēia nā halo, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻoilo maʻamau, akā nā bulbous. Hiki ke 'ai.

Ke po'o: 3-5 knm, hiki paha i ka 10 knm. Aneane spherical i loko o nā ʻōpio halo, hemispherical i loko o nā ʻōpio ʻōpio, a laila lilo i palahalaha, me kahi tubercle i waenakonu; ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka pāpale i nā leo ʻeleʻele-hina, mai ka māmā, keʻokeʻo-melemele a hiki i ka brownish, melemele-ʻeleʻele. ʻOi aku ka pōʻeleʻele i ke kikowaena, ʻoi aku ka māmā i ke kaʻe, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia, kahi kikowaena ʻeleʻele, kahi māmā a ʻeleʻele hou. ʻO nā unahi liʻiliʻi, liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele. Paʻa ʻole, holoi maʻalahi e ka ua. No laila, i loko o kahi kanaka makua, ʻo ka bulbous-legged honey agaric pinepine ka ʻōhule a kokoke paha i ka pāpale, mālama ʻia nā unahi ma ke kikowaena wale nō. ʻO ka ʻiʻo i loko o ka pāpale he lahilahi, ʻokiʻoki i ka ʻaoʻao, ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o ka pāpale, aia ma o ka pulp lahilahi e ʻike ʻia nā papa.

Records: pinepine, iho iki a hoonuiia me ka niho, me na papa lehulehu. I loko o nā ʻōpio ʻōpio loa - keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo. Me ka makahiki, ʻeleʻele lākou i ka ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula, pinepine me nā wahi ʻeleʻele.

wawae: lōʻihi a hiki i 10 cm, ʻokoʻa ka mānoanoa i loko o 0,5-2 cm. ʻO ke ʻano he lāʻau lāʻau, ma ke kumu ka mānoanoa a hiki i 3 cm, keʻokeʻo ma luna o ke apo, ʻeleʻele mau ma lalo o ke apo, ʻeleʻele hina. Ma ke kumu o ke kumu he mau liʻiliʻi melemele a hina-ʻeleʻele paha.

ke komo lima: lahilahi, nawaliwali loa, radial fibrous, keokeo, me na lau melemele, e like me ke kumu o ke kumu. I nā halo makua, hāʻule pinepine ke apo, i kekahi manawa me ka ʻole o ka ʻike.

Pulp: keokeo. He palupalu a lahilahi ka pāpale. Paʻa i ke kumu, paʻakikī i nā halo ulu.

honi: oluolu, halo.

hoao: "astringent" iki.

pauda spore: Keʻokeʻo.

Hoʻolālā:

7-10×4,5-7 µm, ākea elliptic a aneane spherical.

ʻEhā-spored ʻo Basidia, 29-45 × 8,5-11 microns, ʻano hui.

ʻO Cheilocystidia ka maʻamau i ke ʻano, akā pinepine ʻole, ʻano lāʻau a ʻaneʻane like ʻole.

ʻO ka cuticle o ka pāpale ka cutis.

ʻO Saprotroph ma ka lāʻau make kahiko, ma luna o ka lāʻau make a me ka lāʻau ola i hāʻule i ka lepo, ʻaʻole hiki ke ulu ma ke ʻano he parasite ma nā lāʻau nāwaliwali. Ulu ma luna o nā kumulāʻau lau. Ke ulu pū nei ka meli agaric puʻupuʻu ma ka lepo - ma ke aʻa a i ʻole ma nā koena popopo o ka mauʻu a me nā lau lau. Loaʻa ia ma nā ululāʻau ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau a ma nā wahi ākea: i nā glades, nā kihi, nā māla, nā wahi paka.

Mai ka hopena o ke kauwela a hiki i ka hopena o ke kauwela. I ka wā o ka hua ʻana, ua hui pū ka meli me ka puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu me ka hāʻule, mānoanoa, ʻeleʻele meli agaric - me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, i kapa ʻia ʻo "autumn" e ka poʻe.

ʻO ka halo ʻo Bulbous kahi halo ʻai. ʻO nā ʻano meaʻai "no ka amateur". He kūpono no ka palai ʻana ma ke ʻano he kīʻaha ʻokoʻa, no ka kuke ʻana i nā papa mua a me ka lua, nā ʻuala, gravy. Hiki ke maloʻo, paʻakai, pickled. Hoʻohana ʻia nā pāpale wale nō.

Hoʻohana ka ʻatikala i nā kiʻi mai nā nīnau i ka ʻike: Vladimir, Yaroslava, Elena, Dimitrios.