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ʻO ka hopu ʻana i ka carp no nā mea lawaiʻa he nui wale ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa ai i kahi mea kūpono. I ka hāʻule, ʻike ʻia kēia iʻa e ka nui maikaʻi, nahu hilinaʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana ma mua o ke kauwela, a hopu wale ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu. ʻO ka lawaiʻa carp i ka hāʻule he nui nā hiʻohiʻona, kahi e haʻi ai kēia ʻatikala iā ʻoe.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawaiʻa carp autumn
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, he iʻa aloha wela ka carp. Pili loa kona ʻano i ka mahana o ka wai. Hiki ke loli ma muli o ke anā ma waho, a ʻoi aku hoʻi inā he hau pō. ʻO kēia mau mea maʻamau ke alakaʻi i ka emi ʻana o ka mahana o ka wai, ʻoiai inā he lā ka lā i ka lā. Ke ʻike koke ʻia nā kahakai hau lahilahi ma ka waihona, hiki iā ʻoe ke poina i nā manawa a pau e pili ana i ka lawaiʻa carp autumn.
ʻO ka hōʻailona hilinaʻi loa o ka nahu ʻana o ka carp ʻo ia ka thermometer wai. Ma mua o kou hele ʻana i ka lawaiʻa, pono ʻoe e ana i ka mahana o ka wai, inā ʻaʻole ma kahi o ka lawaiʻa, a laila ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o kahi waihona kokoke, kahi e like ai ke ʻano o ka wā. ʻAʻole hiki ke ana ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā. Eia naʻe, e loaʻa nā hōʻailona pololei loa i ke kakahiaka, ʻoiai i kēia manawa he liʻiliʻi.
Inā, me ia mau ana, huli ka wai ma lalo o ʻumi degere, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke poina e pili ana i ka lawaiʻa carp. Ma ke ʻano he hopena hope loa, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e kāpae i kāu huakaʻi lawaiʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka carp gear e hoʻāʻo e hopu i ka crucian carp inā e noho ana ma laila. ʻO ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, pili kēia iʻa i nā wahi hohonu kahi i mau ai ka mahana o ka wai. Noho ʻo Carp ma laila a mehana, ʻaʻole ʻai. I ka wā hoʻoilo, ua uhi ʻia ka carp me kahi ʻāpana mānoanoa o ka mucus pale, kahi e hoʻopakele ai i ka poʻe i neʻe ʻole mai ke komo ʻana o ka bacteria.
No laila, hiki ke nīnau ʻia kekahi kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hopu ʻana i ka carp i Nowemapa, a me ka hopu ʻana iā Malaki. Hiki ke hana i ia lawai'a ma kahi wale no ka wela o ka wai. Eia naʻe, nui ka poʻe e hui pū i ka ʻoihana me ka leʻaleʻa - i ka wā o nā huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi i Cyprus, Turkey, Egypt, aia kahi manawa e hopu ai i ka carp, kahi kokoke ʻole i ka hibernate. He liʻiliʻi naʻe ka ʻike e pili ana i ia lawaiʻa, akā hopu lākou iā ia ma ka lana a me ka pahu lalo e like me Rusia.
ʻO ka mea mua, hāʻule nā kānaka liʻiliʻi o kēia iʻa i loko o ka moe moe. ʻO nā mea nui loa e hoʻomau i ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka meaʻai iʻa i kēia manawa, ʻo ia nā ʻenekini wai like ʻole, nā ilo, nā mea hou i kekahi manawa a me nā mea ola wai nui. ʻOiai ke ʻai nei ke kaʻa i ka palai i kekahi manawa, ʻo ka hopu ʻana ma ke koʻokoʻo wili he hana maʻamau. Loaʻa paha nā nahu carp i ka wā e hopu ai i kahi mea ʻaihue, akā kakaikahi lākou. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hopu ʻana i kahi perch liʻiliʻi, he mea hauʻoli loa ka hopu ʻana i kahi kīʻaha he 15 kilokani ke kaupaona ʻana ma kahi ʻāpana lahilahi a huki i kahi iʻa paʻakikī i waho o ka wai!
ʻO ke koho kūpono o ka maunu
ʻAʻole hōʻole ʻo Carp i kā mākou latitu i ka ʻai mea kanu i ka hāʻule. ʻO ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono ʻo ia i ka meaʻai calorie kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole koi nui i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e ʻeli. Ma ka maunu a ma ke ʻano he maunu, makemake nui ʻia e hoʻohui i kahi mea ola e neʻe a huki i nā iʻa ʻaʻole wale ma ka ʻala. Ma ke ala, ʻo ka mea hope loa i ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka wai o ka hāʻule ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi e like me ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka wai mahana i ke kauwela. I loko o ka wai anuanu, ʻoi aku ka mālie o nā ʻala ma mua o ka wai mehana. ʻAʻole hiki i ka maunu ʻala ke huki i nā iʻa mai kahi mamao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hōʻole ʻia ʻo ka hiki iā ia ke paʻa maikaʻi i ka carp, ka mea i hele mai no ka maunu, a ʻaʻole hiki ke haʻalele loa.
Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, he iʻa nui hoʻokahi ka carp autumn. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kali lōʻihi no kekahi mau lā, e hoʻolei hoʻomanawanui i kahi maunu i kahi e hiki ai, a loaʻa iā ia. Ma nā latitudes hema, hiki i kēia iʻa i ka nui paʻa - a hiki i 20 kilokani. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka poʻe nui loa he ʻano subspecies o ke aniani a i ʻole ka carp olohelohe, ʻaʻole ka carp carp hihiu.
ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke aʻa o nā subspecies ercal ma nā latitu ʻākau ʻē aʻe, kahi e ʻike pinepine ai ʻoe i ka carp haʻalele ʻia me ka carp i koe. Eia kekahi laʻana, aia nā loko iʻa mahiʻai kahiko ma ka ʻāina ʻo Smolensk, ma ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow, ma ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hopu i kahi carp aniani nui. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ma muli o ka maʻalili o ka wai, ua pau ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma kēia mau wahi. Eia kekahi, lilo koke kēia iʻa i loko o nā loko i mālama ʻole ʻia i mea pio na ka poʻe ʻaihue.
Ma nā ʻāpana hema ʻē aʻe, kahi i ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawaiʻa i ʻOkakopa, a ʻaʻole maʻamau ka lawaiʻa carp ma Nowemapa. Hopu pinepine lākou i ke kaʻa i ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ke kaʻa kālā, kahi i aʻa maikaʻi ma ʻaneʻi. He like kona mau maʻamau, akā ʻaʻole i ʻike pū ʻia a ʻaʻohe pūʻulu huikau. Ma kahi i loaʻa ai kekahi iʻa, he kakaʻikahi ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi iʻa.
Ka lawaiʻa maʻamau i ka hāʻule
Hana ʻia ka lawaiʻa kap maʻamau a Pelekane paha i ka hāʻule i loko o ka wai mālie a i ʻole i ke au palupalu. Ma nā wahi i ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ke au, ʻaneʻane hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana i kahi mākaʻikaʻi lana, ʻoi aku ka hohonu. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me ka carp ma nā loko nui me ke anuanu ma kahi mamao loa mai ke kahakai. Ma laila, ʻaʻole maʻalili ka wai e like me ka hikiwawe kokoke i kahakai.
Pono e hoʻoholo pono i ka mamao mai ke kahakai, kahi e hoʻomaha ai ka wai i ka pō. ʻO ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā ola kai a pau me ka hoʻoilo e holo wikiwiki i ka hohonu, akā ʻaʻole mamao loa. No laila, ma kēia palena wela, kahi i lawa ai ka hohonu i ʻole e maʻalili ka wai a hiki i lalo, akā ʻaʻole mamao loa mai ke kahakai, ʻo ia ka mea nui loa. ʻO nā holoholona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e huki i ka carp i nā mea āpau, a ma laila e ʻimi ʻia ai.
Ka lawaiʻa no ka uku
ʻOkoʻa ke kūlana ma nā waihona i uku ʻia. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka iʻa ma laila, ʻoiai i ke kauwela, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hānai ʻana i ka nozzle i hoʻolei ʻia e ka mea lawaiʻa i ka manawa pōkole loa o ka lā. ʻAʻole pili ia i kēia wale nō, akā i ke koʻikoʻi. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā iʻa ma nā wahi uku, a he hoʻokahi pule ia e ola ai i ka pilikia o ka huakaʻi a hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Ma laila wale nō e hoʻomaka ai e hānai ikaika, akā hopu koke ʻia kēia mau kānaka e ka poʻe lawaiʻa.
Ma keʻano laulā, ʻo kahi carp olakino, inā ʻaʻole i hāʻule i kahi kūlana o ka hibernation, ʻai kokoke i ka uaki. ʻAʻole hiki i ke aniau, ʻaʻole ka ua, ʻaʻole nā ʻāpana o ka mahina, ʻaʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe o ke aniau, koe wale nō ka maʻalili o ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoikaika ikaika i kona nahu ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawaiʻa me ka kūleʻa like i ke kakahiaka, ke awakea a me ke ahiahi. Hoʻemi wale ka hana o ka nahu ʻana i ka pō, ke ʻike ʻole ʻia ka ʻike i ka wai ma muli o ka pōʻeleʻele a nalowale ka carp i ka orientation i ka lewa a me ka makemake no ka manawa pōkole.
I ka hāʻule, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻohui maunu kūʻokoʻa me ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā pellets, ka mea holoholona, no ka carp tackle. ʻAʻohe ʻala hoʻonāukiuki a waihoʻoluʻu paha - nā kala ʻeleʻele kūʻole wale. Nui, akahele, a lohi ka metabolism - ʻaʻole hiki i ka pōloli ke lanakila ma mua o ka noʻonoʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā boilies, akā ma ʻaneʻi ʻaʻole lākou e kū i waho i ke ʻano o nā ilo, nā ilo a me nā maunu holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka lawaiʻa ʻana me ka ʻōpala no ka ilo, akā hiki ke hoʻokō i ka holomua, a pono ʻoe e mākaukau e kau i ka ilo ma ka makau me ka ʻole o ka nahu ʻana a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kekahi o kāu mau koʻokoʻo ma lalo o ka ilo.
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma nā canal, straits
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hopu ʻana i ka carp ma nā kahawai a me nā kahawai i ka hāʻule. ʻO kēia ka carp semi-anadromous a i ʻole anadromous. E hahai ana ia mai na kahua hoopapa a me na wahi momona o ke kauwela a i na lua hooilo. ʻAʻole maʻamau ʻo ia e noho lōʻihi ma kahi hoʻokahi, ʻoiai ke hele wāwae ʻana i kahi ʻeke. ʻAʻole maikaʻi loa ka maunu i ka hopu ʻana i ia mau iʻa, a ʻaʻole hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka hopu ʻana i ka carp ma ia mau wahi. Eia nō naʻe, ma nā ala haiki, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hiki ke hālāwai me nā iʻa ma kekahi wahi ma mua o ka ʻimi ʻana iā ia ma ka ʻāina ākea o kahi loko, kai kūʻono a loko paha.
Hiki ke hana ʻia ka lawaiʻa carp ma ʻaneʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻenehana ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā wahi "carp" kokoke i kahakai e ulu nui ʻia me ka ʻohe. ʻO ka hoʻokokoke ʻana i kahi o ka lawaiʻa, kahi i loaʻa i ka wai ke aniani hāmama o ke kahawai, pono i loko o nā kuli. Pono e kau pinepine ʻia ke koʻokoʻo ma luna o nā kuʻekuʻe e hoʻopaʻa i ka pahu i waho o ka wai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo ia a kokoke i ka vertically ma luna o kahi pahu kūikawā.
He ʻuʻuku ka mamao o ka hoʻolei ʻana no ia lawaiʻa, hānai lākou i ka iʻa mai ko lākou mau lima. Aʻo lākou e pili ana i kahi nahu ma ka hoʻāla ʻana i kahi mea hōʻailona. ʻO ka pinepine he bele, akā i kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia nā mea uila a me nā mea hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka lawaiʻa me ʻekolu a ʻehā paha lāʻau o kahi ʻano pōkole, a hiki i ʻelua mika. He mea kaulana ia ʻano lawaiʻa ma nā ʻāpana hema o Rūsia a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka lawaiʻa carp English piha. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a me nā kahawai, a ma nā eriks ma ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka Volga a me nā Urals, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka nui o ka carp i ka hāʻule. Ma nā lako, akā, ʻaʻole pono ke mālama ʻia ma ʻaneʻi. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā koʻokoʻo a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o lākou, akā ʻo nā lako lauoho maikaʻi, nā makau maikaʻi a me ke aho lawaiʻa ke kī i kahi iʻa maikaʻi.
Ka lawaiʻa lalo
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka mea hānai a me lalo no ka lawaiʻa carp. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, i ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma kahi mea hānai, pono ʻoe e hana i nā pahu liʻiliʻi ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka carp hapalua paona piha. Pono e mālama i kahi koʻokoʻo paʻa maikaʻi a me kahi aho lawaiʻa maikaʻi. ʻAʻole hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka laina i ka lawaiʻa carp a i nā hihia wale nō i koi ʻia e hoʻokō i ka hoʻoheheʻe lōʻihi me kahi alakaʻi haʻalulu. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka nānā ʻana i ka lalo, ka mahana o ka wai a ʻike i nā wahi e hiki ai ke kap ke kokoke i kahakai a ʻaʻohe pono o ka hoʻolei ʻana i kahi lōʻihi. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi koʻokoʻo māmā me kahi laina e hoʻomoʻa i nā ʻeke o nā iʻa nui.
ʻAʻole i loaʻa ke ʻano o ka lawaiʻa haʻuki i ka lawaiʻa me ka ʻupena lalo. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma ʻaneʻi nā paʻi o nā makau ʻelua, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me kahi nozzle e like me ka paʻi lauoho. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia ka lawaiʻa ma ke kumu hopu a hoʻokuʻu. Laʻa lākou ma luna o nā hoki me ke koʻokoʻo a ma nā makau ʻole. ʻO nā wahi maʻamau no ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka hāʻule no ia ʻano paʻi, ʻo ia kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻolei ʻia ʻaʻole mamao loa. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou i ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma lalo mai ka lima, ʻaʻole hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka maunu i ka mea hānai.
Ka hopu ʻana i kahi mea hānai
ʻO Feeder wale nō ka mea pāʻani hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu ʻana i ke kaʻa ma nā kahawai nui me kahi au. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi pono i ka lalo, e hoʻoholo i kāna mau ʻāpana, hāʻule, nā wahi hoʻohiki e noho ai ka carp. No ka laʻana, ma ka Volga, hiki ke loaʻa ka carp i ka hāʻule ma nā ʻauwai e holo ana ma kahakai. ʻO ka maʻamau ka nui o ka ʻai i laila, a ʻai ʻo ia me ka makemake. I kekahi manawa, me ka hohonu hohonu, he mau lua hooilo keia mau wahi. Loaʻa ʻia ma ʻaneʻi ma ke ʻano he carp i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻaʻole e neʻe ma ka muliwai i kona wā e ola ana, a semi-anadromous.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka lawaiʻa hānai i ke koʻokoʻo no ka hānai ʻana i ka iʻa a no ka hopu ʻana a me ka ʻimi ʻana i lalo. ʻOiaʻiʻo, me ia mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻolei i ka nui o ka meaʻai ma ka wahi lawaiʻa i ka manawa pōkole, akā ʻaʻole pono kēia i ka hāʻule - ʻaʻole pono ka nui o ka maunu ma aneʻi. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka carp, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mea o ka carp tackle - nā mea hana lauoho, kahi mea hānai ala, boilies, etc.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i kēia ala a me ka mea hānai maʻamau, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mea hānai hale metala maʻamau i kēia manawa. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi koke i ka meaʻai i lalo a ʻaʻole e hoʻopuehu i loko o ke kolamu wai i ka wā e hoʻokomo ʻia ai. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia kēlā mea hānai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pellets i ka maunu, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka carp spod maʻamau no lākou, he kaumaha loa ia no ka mea hānai. ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka spod feeder no ka hānaiʻana e pono ai ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka mea hānai o kahi papa i emiʻole ma mua o ke kaumaha,ʻoiai me nā mea kaumaha liʻiliʻi o kahi sinker, kahi au liʻiliʻi a me kahi mamao hoʻolei liʻiliʻi.
Ka lawaiʻa ma luna o ka lana
ʻAʻole hoʻokō ʻia ka lawaiʻa autumn float i ka carp mai kahakai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma mua o ka lawaiʻa lalo. Eia naʻe, e hoʻomaka ana mai Kepakemapa, hoʻomaka ka iʻa e neʻe i nā wahi hohonu loa. Aneane hiki ʻole ke kiʻi aku iā lākou me ke koʻokoʻo lana inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka moku.
Akā hiki i ka waʻa i ka hāʻule ke hoʻoweliweli i ka carp nui makaʻala. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike a me ka lohe ʻana i ka wai i ka hāʻule, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai kū. Inā he metala a lāʻau paha ka waʻa, lohe ka iʻa i ka hele ʻana ma luna o ka waʻa i kahi mamao loa, a ʻaʻole hiki ke piʻi mai ke kaʻa. He pōʻino loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waʻa kopa i loko o ka wai anuanu, no ka mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke anuanu loa a ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻau i uka i ka hihia o ka puncture o ka cylinder, ʻoiai inā e lana ana ka lua.
Ma laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma luna o ia wahi a hiki i kahi kūpono, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana i ka wai me kou mau kāmaʻa, hoʻopaʻa iā ia i waena o nā mea kanu a lawaiʻa mālie. Loaʻa iā ia ka nui o ka meaʻai i loko o eriks, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki i ka hohonu i laila ke hiki i nā waiwai i hiki ʻole i ka wai ma lalo ke maʻalili wikiwiki i ka pō, a hiki i ka iʻa ke noho ma laila i nā manawa āpau. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka makaʻu o ka iʻa i ka waʻa e kū ana i ka ʻohe ma mua o ka iʻa e kū ana ma waena o ka wai ākea.
Eia nō naʻe, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia e hopu maikaʻi ʻia ka carp ma kahi lana ʻaʻole i ka hāʻule, akā ma hope koke o ka spawning. A laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kiʻi ʻana iā ia, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o kāna pecks. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koʻokoʻo lana no ka lawaiʻa carp ma nā wahi ulu nui, ma ka wai pāpaʻu, ma nā puka makani ma waena o nā mea kanu wai, kahi hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana i ka donk. I ka pūnāwai, ʻae, hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ka carp ma ia mau wahi. Ma kahi kokoke i ka hāʻule, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hopu ʻana ma ka maunu lalo.