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Pehea e hopu ai a me ka mea e lure ai i ka Dolly Varden
He ʻano paʻakikī ʻo Malma. He mau subspecies kona, ʻokoʻa paha ke kala. He wahi noho nui ko ka i'a. He ʻokoʻa ka nui, hiki i nā subspecies ʻākau ke momona a hiki i 12 kg. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Malma he salmon anadromous, akā aia nā loko noho a me nā ʻano muliwai, pinepine nā ʻano dwarf. ʻO ka Anadromism ka mea ʻoi aku ke ʻano o ka ʻĀkau Dolly Varden, hiki i ka iʻa ke neʻe i 1.5 km. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā subspecies hema i nā ʻano noho, a mālama ʻia ka hānai ʻana ma nā kai kahakai o ke kai, ʻaʻole mamao loa mai nā kahawai wai.
Nā ala e hopu ai iā Dolly Varden
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea lawaiʻa maʻamau a kaulana loa ma ka Hikina Hikina. Loaʻa ʻia ʻo Charr ma nā ʻano mea hana maʻamau no ka salmon. ʻO ka lawaiʻa kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo no nā ʻano sedentary kaulana. Mālama ka poʻe lawaiʻa ʻike i nā ʻano mea like ʻole i kā lākou arsenal. Hiki iā ia ke ʻauwaʻa, ka ʻeke, ka wili, a me ka "waʻa" a i ʻole ka lawaiʻa lele.
ʻO ka hopu ʻana iā Dolly Varden ma luna o ka lana a me lalo
Paʻa pono ʻia ʻo Malma i nā mea lana, ma muli o nā kūlana, hiki ke lilo i mea kuli a holo. ʻAʻole koi ʻia nā ʻano hale noho liʻiliʻi i ka ikaika o ka paʻi, a no ka hopu ʻana iā Dolly Varden nui, pono ʻoe i nā laina lawaiʻa mānoanoa a me nā makau hilinaʻi. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka iʻa no ka caviar, ka ilo, ka ʻiʻo iʻa, nā ʻupena pepeke. Hiki nō ke lawaiʻa ma ka hoʻohālike ʻana i nā maunu maoli. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā hoki i ka wā kahe. ʻAʻole pono nā mea hana kūikawā.
ʻO ka hopu ʻana iā Dolly Varden me nā lole hoʻoilo
Loaʻa ʻia ʻo Malma i nā wili liʻiliʻi me kahi makau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, pinepine me ke kanu hou ʻana i ka ʻiʻo iʻa. Eia kekahi, lawaiʻa lākou me nā mea paʻa, mai nā pūnohu a me nā makau ma nā lei, me ke kanu hou ʻana i ka ʻiʻo iʻa hou. Kākoʻo ʻia nā mea hana i kēlā me kēia manawa. Loaʻa ka iʻa ma nā loko a me nā muliwai. Mālama ka iʻa i loko o nā ʻohana, ma ke kahawai nui a ma hope paha o nā pilikia. Hiki iā Dolly Varden liʻiliʻi ke kū i ka papa.
ʻO ka hopu ʻana iā Dolly Varden lele a wili
ʻO ka char he mea ʻaihue ikaika. Pane maikaʻi loa i nā lures wili kuʻuna: nā wobblers a me nā spinners. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ke koho ʻana o nā mea hana no ka hopu ʻana iā Dolly Varden mai nā ʻano salmon ʻē aʻe. He ʻano lawaiʻa kaulana ka milo no kēia ʻano iʻa nui. Ma mua o ka lawaiʻa, pono e wehewehe i nā kūlana o ka lawaiʻa. ʻO ke koho o ke koʻokoʻo, kona lōʻihi a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana paha e hilinaʻi i kēia. ʻOi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o nā koʻokoʻo lōʻihi i ka pāʻani ʻana i nā iʻa nui, akā hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka lawaiʻa ʻana mai nā kapa ulu nui a i ʻole nā moku liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka ho'āʻo wili e pili ana i ke koho o ke kaumaha o nā wili. ʻO ka hopena maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia ka lawe pū ʻana me ʻoe i nā mea wili o nā kaupaona like ʻole. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā kūlana lawaiʻa ma ka muliwai, me ke ʻano o ke aniau. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia ke koho ʻana i kahi pahu inertial me ka pono e loaʻa kahi lako o ka laina lawaiʻa. ʻAʻole pono e lahilahi ke kaula a i ʻole ka laina, ʻo ke kumu ʻaʻole wale ka hiki ke hopu i kahi pahu nui, akā no ka mea pono paha i nā kūlana lawaiʻa e koi i ka pāʻani koi. No ka lawaiʻa lele, pono e ʻōlelo ʻo Dolly Varden o nā ʻano nui āpau e hana ikaika i ka lele ʻana i nā lures lawaiʻa. Hiki i nā ʻano hale noho liʻiliʻi ke lilo i mea paahana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā lawaiʻa lele hoʻomaka, a ʻo nā subspecies nui he mea hoʻokipa maikaʻi ʻia no ka poʻe e moeʻuhane e hopu i ka salmon Far Eastern. Ma muli o ka ʻike o ka lawaiʻa a me ka nui o ka iʻa ke koho ʻia o ka paʻi. I ka hihia o ka hoihoi i ka paʻi māmā, i ka wā e hopu ai i ka Dolly Varden nui, hiki i nā hoʻololi ke kūpono no ka lawaiʻa, ma kahi o nā koʻokoʻo lima lima "kaumaha" a i ʻole nā koʻokoʻo spey o nā papa waena a māmā. No nā ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, kūpono ke ʻano māmā.
Maunu
Ma mua, ua kālailai mākou i nā maunu kūlohelohe i nā kikoʻī lawa. No ka wili, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā maunu me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu ʻana i nā salmon Pākīpika liʻiliʻi. No ka lawaiʻa lele, kūpono ka caviar hoʻohālike. Aneane i kēlā me kēia manawa, pane kēia iʻa i kēia maunu. Hiki ke pane maikaʻi ka char liʻiliʻi i nā nalo maloʻo. Mai poina e pili ana i nā kahawai, i hana ʻia i liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā kala ʻoi loa o nā mea hana no ka hana ʻana i nā maunu he ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. Hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hoihoi i ka maunu ma ke alo o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma nā kahawai.
Nā wahi lawaiʻa a me nā wahi noho
Nui loa ka noho ʻana, mai ke kahawai ʻo Kolyma a hiki i Kaleponi; Iapana a me Korea ʻĀkau; Kuril ridge a ma kahi o. Sakhalin. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i nā ʻano noho, anadromous a dwarf, he mea maʻamau ia i nā kahawai a me nā loko like ʻole. Hiki ke noho i loko o nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a kū ma luna o kahi mokulele i ke kahawai mauna. Noho kaʻawale ka poʻe nui, makemake lākou i nā puʻu lalo a i ʻole nā mea pale.
ʻOhana
ʻO ke ʻano o ka moekolohe ma Dolly Varden e pili ana i nā subspecies. ʻO nā ʻano hema no 1-2 mau makahiki i kēia manawa, ma nā ʻano ʻākau hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe ʻia a hiki i 6 mau makahiki. Hoʻololi ke kala i ʻoi aku ka mālamalama. Hana ʻia ka spawning i ka hopena o ke kauwela-ka hoʻomaka o ka hāʻule. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, make kekahi mau iʻa. Hiki i ke koena ke hoʻohua i 5-6 mau manawa. I nā charrs, ʻike ʻia ka homing holoʻokoʻa.