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No ka ʻohana nui o ka iʻa scorpionfish ka iʻa ʻo Scorpionfish a i ʻole ka iʻa scorpionfish. Ua kokoke lākou i nā perciformes, akā ʻokoʻa i nā hiʻohiʻona. Ma nā kumu ʻepekema, i kekahi manawa he paʻakikī loa ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe ʻepekema i hoʻohana i nā inoa like i ka taxonomy. No laila, kapa ʻia ka ʻohana iʻa scorpionfish nui loa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou no ka perch. I ka manawa like, ua kapa ʻia kekahi ʻano lawaiʻa moʻo huelo ʻawaʻawa "gobies". Ma ka Lūkini, ua lilo ka inoa "scorpion" i inoa maʻamau. Ma muli o kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau iʻa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ke alo o kahi poʻo nui me nā maka nui, kahi kino pōkole loa i hoʻolako ʻia me nā tubules, kahi e komo ai ka mucus i hana ʻia i loko o nā ʻawaʻawa i loko o ka ʻeha o ka mea ʻeha. Ke hou ʻia i nā kākalaioa, ʻike ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia i ka ʻeha nui, ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻili, a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻawaʻawa. He notch ko ka hope hope e māhele ana i ʻelua ʻāpana. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka hapa nui o nā ʻano mea he pale, ʻike ʻia ka iʻa ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohālua. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻano he poʻe noho ma lalo, e kali ana i ka mea pio ma waena o nā ʻāʻu, nā pōhaku a i ʻole ma lalo o kahi papa lepo. Hiki i nā nui o kekahi mau ʻano moʻo huelo ʻawa ke hiki i nā nui nui - ʻoi aku ma mua o 90 cm ka lōʻihi (i kekahi manawa a hiki i 150 cm) a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o 10 kg, akā hiki ʻole nā mea liʻiliʻi i 20 cm. Noho nā iʻa ma nā hohonu like ʻole. Hiki ke lilo kēia i wahi kahakai a me nā wahi wai hohonu a hiki i nā haneli mika. Ma keʻano laulā, noho ka hapa nui o nā iʻa o ka ʻohana ma ke kai.
Nā ʻano lawaiʻa
Hāʻawi ʻia i ka momona a me ka nohona o nā moʻo huelo ʻawa, hoʻohana lākou i nā ʻano lawaiʻa like ʻole. Loaʻa maikaʻi ka iʻa ma luna o nā rig lana, i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka lawaiʻa me nā nozzles maoli, a me nā koʻokoʻo wili like ʻole. I ke ao, noho ka i'a mai ke kahakai aku, a o ka hopu ana ia ia, he mea hou aku ka ikaika a me ka makaukau, aka, i ka po a me ke aumoe, hele mai na moohueloawa i kahakai a loaa ka lawaia i kekahi. Eia kekahi, pane maikaʻi lākou i nā maunu o nā holoholona, e hiki ai iā lākou ke huki i nā iʻa i kahi i hāʻawi ʻia. No ka poʻe lawaiʻa ʻaʻole i holo mua i ka lawaiʻa kai, pono e ʻike ʻia ʻo ka lalo a me nā rigs lana i hoʻohana ʻia no kēia mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke ola moana i ka "capricious", a ua manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke kumu nui i ke koho ʻana i nā mea hana. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka laha ākea a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo nā moʻo huelo ʻawaʻawa ka mea mua, ua hopu ʻia lākou ma nā ʻano koʻokoʻo wili "ma ka hoʻolei ʻana" a me "ma kahi laina plumb". ʻOiai ka "weliweli hiʻohiʻona", he iʻa ʻono loa ke kai, a ma nā wahi he nui e ulu ana i ka nui o ka trophy.
Ka hopu ʻana i nā moʻo huelo ʻawaʻawa ma ka wili
I kēia manawa, ke ulu nui nei nā ʻano lawaiʻa like ʻole o ke kahakai, ka lawaiʻa wili, e like me ka lawaiʻa heʻenalu, ka lawaiʻa pōhaku, a pēlā aku. ʻO Scorpionfish, ma muli o ko lākou laha ʻana i ke kai, kahi i mālama ʻia ai ka leʻaleʻa o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi kipa, ʻo ia hoʻi ma waho o ke kahakai ʻo Rūsia, lilo pinepine i mea kaulana no ka hopu ʻana i nā mea aloha i ka lawaiʻa me nā lures artificial. ʻO kahi ala kūleʻa like o ka hopu ʻana i nā moʻo huelo ʻawaʻawa ʻo ia ka lure maʻemaʻe. Hana ʻia ka lawaiʻa mai nā waʻa a me nā waʻa o nā papa like ʻole. No ka hopu ʻana i nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana ka poʻe lawaiʻa i nā mea wili moana no ka lawaiʻa ʻana i nā moʻo huelo ʻawa. No nā mea hana a pau, i ka lawaiʻa wili, no ka iʻa kai, e like me ke ʻano o ka trolling, ʻo ke koi nui ka hilinaʻi. Pono nā pahu me kahi lako o ke aho a i ʻole ke kaula. Ma waho aʻe o kahi ʻōnaehana braking pilikia ʻole, pono e pale ʻia ka coil mai ka wai paʻakai. He ʻokoʻa paha ka milo ʻana i ka lawaiʻa mai kahi moku i nā loina o ka hoʻolako maunu. I nā manawa he nui, hiki i ka lawaiʻa ke hana i kahi hohonu nui, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai ke hoʻopau i ka laina no ka manawa lōʻihi, kahi e koi ai i kahi hoʻoikaika kino ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lawaiʻa a hoʻonui i nā koi no ka ikaika o ka paʻi a me nā mele, i loko. kikoʻī. Wahi a ke kumu o ka hana, hiki i nā coils ke hoʻonui a me ka inertial-free. No laila, koho ʻia nā koʻokoʻo ma muli o ka ʻōnaehana reel. Hoʻohana ʻia nā rigs hoʻokahi a me multi-hook. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana me ka wili iʻa moana, he mea nui ka ʻenehana lawaiʻa. No ke koho ʻana i ka uwila kūpono, pono ʻoe e nīnau i nā mea lawaiʻa kūloko a i ʻole alakaʻi.
ʻO ka hopu ʻana i nā moʻo huelo ʻawaʻawa ma luna o ka lana a me lalo
I ka hopu ʻana i nā moʻo huelo ʻawaʻawa ma lalo a i ʻole ka lana lana, pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka maunu ma ke ʻano o nā mollusks ʻoki ʻia a i ʻole nā mea ʻokoʻa moana ʻē aʻe a me nā crustaceans. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lole kiʻekiʻe ma nā ʻano like ʻole, e pili ana i nā kūlana lawaiʻa: i nā mea hānai kūikawā ma nā rigs a i ʻole me hoʻokahi meaʻai maʻamau i ka ʻupena. Ma keʻano laulā, manaʻoʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā nalu o ke kai, a no laila e hopu pinepine ʻia lākou i nā pilikia like ʻole, nā hale, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, me ka hohonu o 2-3 m a ʻoi aku paha. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lawaiʻa lana me nā "kuli" a me nā "mea holo holo". I kēia hihia, hoʻohana ʻia nā lana nui o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā kala. No ka hana ʻana o ka lawaiʻa i ka pō, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana i uhi ʻia me kahi dye māmā a i ʻole me kahi mea hoʻokomo mai kahi capsule kūikawā - he "firefly". ʻO Scorpionfish, ma ka hapanui o nā hihia, e mālama i kahi mamao mai ke kahakai ma nā wahi hohonu o ke kahakai. No nā koʻokoʻo lalo, hoʻohana ʻia nā koʻokoʻo like ʻole me ka "holo holo", hiki ke lilo i mau koʻokoʻo "heʻenalu" kūikawā a me nā koʻokoʻo wili like ʻole. Pono ka lōʻihi a me ka ho'āʻo o nā koʻokoʻo i nā hana i koho ʻia a me ka ʻāina. E like me nā ʻano lawaiʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻohana i nā rigs maʻalahi. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ke kūlana lawaiʻa a me ka hiki ke hopu i kahi iʻa nui a wikiwiki hoʻi, pono ke koi pinepine ʻia ka huki ʻana a hiki i ka peʻe ʻana i ka ʻāina pōhaku. No ke koho ʻana i kahi lawaiʻa, pono ʻoe e nīnau i nā mea lawaiʻa ʻike a alakaʻi paha. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo mua ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka pō. I kēia hihia, pono e hoʻohana i nā mea hōʻailona like ʻole.
Maunu
E like me ka mea i haʻi mua ʻia, ʻokoʻa ka ʻai o nā moʻo huelo ʻawaʻawa a pili pū i ka nui a me ke ʻano. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana me nā maunu maoli, hoʻohana ʻia nā nozzles like ʻole mai ka ʻōpae, nā mollusks, nā ilo a me nā mea hou aku. Hānai e like me ia, me nā mea like. I ka lawaiʻa ʻana me nā mea wili like ʻole, pili ka koho ʻana i nā lures i ke ʻano o ka lawaiʻa, nā makemake o ka mea lawaiʻa, nā kūlana lawaiʻa a me ka nui o nā pahu. He mea paʻakikī loa ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻo āpau ma muli o nā kūlana like ʻole e noho ai nā moʻo huelo ʻawaʻawa. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hopu ʻia ka iʻa ma kahi pā me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka ichthyofauna o ka ʻāina.
Nā wahi lawaiʻa a me nā wahi noho
Laha loa ka moana. Noho ka heluna nui o nā ʻano i nā ʻāpana ʻāina a me nā subtropical. Eia nō naʻe, noho kekahi mau ʻano i nā latitude temperate a me Arctic. Ma Rusia, hiki ke loaʻa ka iʻa scorpion ma ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana kahakai: ke Kai ʻEleʻele Azov, ka Pākīpika, ke Kai Barents, a pēlā aku. ʻO ka heluna nui o nā ʻano mea e noho ana ma ka ʻāina Indo-Pacific, ma ka ʻāpana o nā kai mahana. I ke kai noho lākou i ke kahakai, akā me ka hohonu nui. Hoʻopili lākou i nā ʻano like ʻole o lalo, nā crevices a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, makemake lākou i ka hopu ʻana.
ʻOhana
Hiki ke oo i ka i'a i ka 2-3 makahiki. Ma waho aʻe o ke kahakai ʻo Rūsia, hoʻoulu ʻia ka scorpion i ka wā mahana i ke kauwela-autumn. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka spawning, me ka spawning, uhi ʻia nā hua me ka mucus, e hana ana i nā capsules e like me ka jelly.