ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa
:
- Keratiomixa dwarf shrub
- ʻO ka ulu lāʻau keratomixa dwarf
- ʻO Byssus bushy
ʻAʻole e like me nā myxomycetes ʻē aʻe, ʻo Ceratiomyxa dwarf shrub i ka pae oʻo ʻana he ʻano o nā kolamu liʻiliʻi kū pololei, maʻalahi a i ʻole branched, i ka nui o ka nui e lawe ana i ke ʻano o ka porous, palupalu a convex crust. Keʻokeʻo, akā i kekahi manawa ʻulaʻula a melemele paha, melemele ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ke ulu nei ia ma ka awelika ma kahi o 4 millimeters ke kiʻekiʻe a hana i nā pūʻulu nui ma ka ʻili o ka substrate, e uhi ana i kahi ʻāpana mai kahi mau kenimika square a hiki i nā mika.
Mai kahi lōʻihi aku, i ka maka ʻōlohelohe, ua like ia me ke ʻano o ke ʻano keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ea a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana lahilahi o ka huʻa. I mea e ʻike ai i ka nani o ceratiomixa, pono ʻoe i kahi aniani hoʻonui a i ʻole microphotography.
ʻO Plasmodium keʻokeʻo a melemele paha.
ʻO Sporocarps (nā kino hua i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā spores) liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 1-6 (kakaʻikahi a hiki i 10) mm, mānoanoa 0,1-0,3, i kekahi manawa a hiki i 0,5-1 mm. Ma keʻano he kūlana, keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, akā hiki nō hoʻi i nā kala ʻē aʻe, i nā leo melemele, ʻulaʻula, melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole bluish. Ua like lākou me nā hau liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā sporocarps ma Ceratiomyxa he subshrub-columnar a i ʻole ke ʻano koʻa, e hana ana i nā hale maʻalahi a paʻakikī paha, i kekahi manawa e lālā kokoke ana i ke kumu i loko o kekahi (a hiki i 5) kaʻina hana kaʻawale.
Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia nā sporocarps pākahi a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o nā pūʻulu paʻa kahi e helu ʻia ai nā ʻumi a me nā haneli o kēlā me kēia "koluma". ʻO kēia pūʻulu he ʻano palupalu a elastic.
Nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o waho o nā sporocarps, no laila, i ke kiʻi, hiki i kēlā me kēia "lala" ke loaʻa kahi ʻano "blurred", fuzzy hiʻohiʻona.
ʻAʻohe waihoʻoluʻu a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha. ʻO ka nui o ka spore he 7-20 x 1,5-3 µm.
Cosmopolitan. ʻO Ceratiomyxa dwarf shrub ka mea maʻamau i nā tropics, a ma ka ʻāina temperate, a ma ka Arctic.
Ke ulu nei ia i ka wā mahana, i ke kauwela a me ka hāʻule, no ka hemisphere ʻākau, hāʻawi ʻia nā huaʻōlelo: Iune-ʻOkakopa, akā pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā hoʻololi i hana ʻia e nā kūlana o ka wā.
Ke ulu nei ʻo Ceratiomyxa dwarf shrub ma ka ʻili o nā lāʻau deciduous a coniferous a ma luna o nā mosses. Makemake ʻo ia i ka lāʻau make, akā hiki ke ulu ma ka ʻili o nā lāʻau ola. ʻAʻole ʻae kēia myxomycete i nā pūʻali a ʻaʻole komo hohonu i loko o nā mea ola e ulu ai. Ke neʻe mālie nei ʻo Plasmodium ma ka ʻili o ka substrate, e hoʻomoʻi i nā ʻāpana o nā mea organik, bacteria a me nā haʻi.
ʻAʻole i aʻo ʻia. ʻIke loa, ʻaʻohe mea manawaleʻa: liʻiliʻi loa nā kino hua. ʻAʻohe ʻikepili no ka ʻona.
ʻO nā ceratomixes ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā ʻōpala slime ʻē aʻe, he nui nā ʻano o ia mau mea, ʻaʻole i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia lākou a pau.
ʻO nā subspecies o Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa:
- Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa f. alani
- Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa f. gula
- Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa f. melemele
- Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa f. huaʻai
- Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa f. ʻulaʻula
- ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulasa var. nā kumu lāʻau
- ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulasa var. pepehi kanaka
- ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulasa var. lauoho lauoho
- ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulasa var. e iho ana
- ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. ʻoluʻolu
- ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. hua hua
- ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. porioides
- ʻO Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa var. rosella
Kiʻi: Vitaly Humenyuk, Alexander Kozlovskikh, Andrey Moskvychev.