ʻO ka nui o ka wāwae he pākahi ia no kēlā me kēia, paʻakikī loa e koho i nā kāmaʻa me ka ʻole o kahi pēpē. Akā hiki iāʻoe ke ho'ākāka kūpono i ka nui o nā kāmaʻa o ke keiki e ka makahiki a me ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae. E kōkua kēia i mea e kūleʻa ai kāu kūʻai.

Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui o nā kāmaʻa no nā kaikamahine e like me ka makahiki

No nā mea hana i nā kāmaʻa o nā keiki, ʻokoʻa ka nui o nā kāmaʻa no nā kaikamahine. No laila, ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, pono ʻoe e wehewehe i ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae o ke keiki i nā kenimika. E ana iā ia ma mua o ka hele ʻana i ka hale kūʻai. Lawe mai i kahi luna me ʻoe e ana i ke kāmaʻa o kou kāmaʻa.

Mai poina e pili ana i ka waihona: i nā kāmaʻa o nā keiki, ʻike ʻia ʻo 1 cm ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO ka nui o ke kumukūʻai e alakaʻi i ka ulu kūpono ʻole o ka wāwae.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka nui kūpono:

• 3-6 mahina - ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae 9,5-10,5 cm - ka nui 16-17;
• 6-9 mau mahina - lōʻihi 11-11,5 cm - ka nui 18-19;
• 9-12 mau mahina - ka helu 12-12,5 cm - ka nui 19,5-20;
• 1-1,5 g - lōʻihi 13-13,5 cm - nui 21-22;
• 2-3 g - ka wāwae 14-15,5 cm - ka nui 22,5-25;
• 4-5 mau makahiki - ka lōʻihi 16-17 - ka nui 25,5-27;
• 6-8 makahiki - kapuaʻi 19-20,5 - nui 30-32;
• ma hope o 9 mau makahiki - lōʻihi 21-23 cm - nui 33-36.

Ke hoʻomaka ke keiki e hele wāwae, ulu ka wāwae i ka wikiwiki. Ma hope o 3 mau makahiki, ulu ka wāwae ma ka awelika o 1 cm i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Hiki i ka 12 mau mahina, ulu ka wāwae o nā keiki ma kahi o ka like, no laila ke kūʻai ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kia i nā kūlana maʻamau. I nā keikikāne hoʻokahi makahiki, ʻike ʻia kahi lele i ka ulu ʻana.

ʻO ka nui o nā kāmaʻa i ka makahiki:

• 1-1,5 g - ka wāwae 13-14 cm - ka nui 21-22,5;
• 1,5-2 g - lōʻihi 14,5-15 cm - nui 23-24;
• 2-3 g - lōʻihi 15,5-16,5 cm - nui 25-26;
• 3-5 mau makahiki - ka wāwae 17-18 cm - nui 27-28,5;
• 5-7 mau makahiki - ka wāwae 18,5-21 cm - nui 29-33;
• ma hope o 7 mau makahiki - lōʻihi 21,5-23 - nui 34-36.

Ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kāmaʻa kau wela, e hoʻohui i 0,5 cm i ka nui i loaʻa, e like me ke kauwela ulu wikiwiki ka wāwae. No nā kāmaʻa, ʻo ka hoʻonui he 1,5 knm i hiki i ke keiki ke hoʻokomo i kahi sock pumehana. Koho i nā kāmaʻa i kekahi kau i mua.

E hoʻomanaʻo i nā keiki ma lalo o 3 mau makahiki, hoʻololi ka wāwae i kēlā me kēia 3 mahina. Ma hope, a i 6 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, hoʻololi ka nui i kēlā me kēia 4 mahina. A hiki i ka makahiki 10, hoʻomau ka ulu o ka wāwae i kēlā me kēia 5 mau mahina.

No nā pēpē a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki, ana ʻia ka wāwae me ke ana o ka leki. Ke hele ke keiki, pololei ia e ana iā ia i ke kū ʻana, no ka mea ma lalo o ka ukana e loli ka wāwae.

Inā he kapuaʻi ka nui o ke keiki ma mua o kekahi, a laila koho ʻia nā kāmaʻa e like me ka mea hōʻike nui aʻe ʻaʻole paʻa.

E hoʻāʻo e ana i ka wāwae i ka pololei e like me ka hiki, e noʻonoʻo i ka makahiki o ke keiki a me ke kau o ke kāmaʻa, ka helu o ka ulu o ka wāwae. Mai hoʻowahāwahā i kēia mau ʻōlelo paipai, a laila ʻaʻole hoʻohoka nā kūʻai.

ʻO ka papaʻaina maʻamau o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka nui o nā kāmaʻa o nā keiki ma ka makahiki o ke keiki

Pehea e ana i ka loa o ka wawae o ke keiki

ʻO ka mea mua e hana ai i ke koho ʻana i nā kāmaʻa, nā kāmaʻa, nā kāmaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​kāmaʻa no kahi pēpē e ana i kona wāwae. Manaʻo ʻia e hana i kēia kaʻina hana i ke ahiahi, i kēia manawa o ka lā e "hehi ʻia" ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae a hoʻonui ʻia e 5-8%.

No ke ana ʻana, e hana i kēia:

1. kau i ka pēpē ma kahi ʻāpana pepa i puʻunaue like ʻia kona kaumaha;
2. e hoʻopuni i nā contours me kahi peni-tip a penikala paha;
3. e ana i ka mamao mai waenakonu o ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae a i ka piko o ka manamana nui me ka lula ma nā wāwae ʻelua. Inā ʻokoʻa ko lākou lōʻihi, pono ʻoe e nānā i kēlā mau helu i ʻoi aku ka nui;
4. Pono e hoʻohui ʻia ka 1-1.5 cm i nā hopena i loaʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka hakahaka me ka manamana liʻiliʻi o kahi kanaka makua. Pono e maalo ma kahi kokoke i ke kua.

Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau nuances e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i ke ana ʻana. Inā liʻiliʻi ka pēpē, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻāpana kūpono me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaula a i ʻole ke kaula. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻoholo i ka nui o nā kāmaʻa keiki no nā hiʻohiʻona i pani ʻia ma ke ana ʻana i ka wāwae i nā soka.

ʻO nā nuances o ke koho ʻana i nā kāmaʻa ʻoluʻolu a hilinaʻi

ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu wale nā ​​huahana kiʻekiʻe i ka ʻaʻahu, akā ʻaʻole hoʻi e pōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal o ke pēpē. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona akamai i koho ʻia e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi like ʻole, a me ka hoʻokumu hewa ʻana o kahi wāwae ulu. Ma hope o ke koho ʻana i ka nui o nā kāmaʻa keiki maikaʻi loa i ke kenimika, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e nānā pono i kona mau hiʻohiʻona.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o nā huahana maikaʻi:

• ke kū ʻana o kahi kākoʻo arch e pale ai i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā wāwae palahalaha;
• kaumaha māmā no ka hōʻoluʻolu
• manamana wāwae ʻoluʻolu, ʻoi aku ka poepoe. ʻAʻole e kaomi kēia koho i nā manamana lima ma nā ʻaoʻao;
• ʻano mea. No ke kapaʻaʻahu kauwela, pono ke kohoʻana i nā waiwai i hanaʻia i kaʻili maoli, e hiki ai i nā uhi ke hanu; ʻO nā kāmaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​kāmaʻa i hana ʻia i ka lole membrane me kahi pale mahana e pale ai i ka makū a me ke anu kūpono no ka hoʻoilo;
• ʻoluʻolu outsole a me ka pale paheʻe. Pono ʻoe e koho i nā ʻano like ʻole me kahi manamana wāwae ʻoi iki. ʻO ia ʻano hoʻonā e pale aku i ka huahana mai ka pōʻino ma nā curbs a me nā ala like ʻole;
• nā kaula ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole Velcro. No nā ʻōpala, kūpono nā mea hoʻopaʻa maʻalahi, a hiki i kahi haumāna kula haʻahaʻa ke maʻalahi i ka lacing;
• hoʻolālā maikaʻi o ke kumu hoʻohālike. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi nui no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi a me ka leʻaleʻa o ka lua, ʻo ia ka maikaʻi o nā seams a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka sole. ʻAʻole e hōʻeha ʻia nā huahana hilinaʻi a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi.

5 kuhi hewa maʻamau

ʻO ka mānoanoa nui o nā kāmaʻa keiki i ka cm a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke koho ʻana mai kēia ʻatikala e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka hana maikaʻi loa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i nā mea i manaʻo ʻia a hoʻopilikia i ke olakino. ʻO nā waina a pau he kuhihewa maʻamau e pili ana i kekahi mau waiwai o ka waiwai.

1. Pono e kūʻai ʻia nā huahana no ka ulu ʻana, ʻoiai e ulu wikiwiki ana nā keiki. ʻAʻole hōʻoluʻolu wale nā ​​huahana nui i ka lole o kēlā me kēia lā, akā hiki ke hōʻeha i ka wāwae e ulu ana.
2. Pono ka ʻelele o ka hanauna ʻōpio i 1-2 pālua no kēlā me kēia kau. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā i nā kāmaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​kāmaʻa e hoʻohana koke iā lākou, ʻaʻole lākou e loaʻa ka manawa e ventilate a maloʻo, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā microorganism pōʻino.
3. Pono nā keiki a pau i nā kāma'a orthopedic. Loaʻa i kēlā mau huahana ko lākou pono, akā no kahi keiki olakino maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole ia he mea e pono ai.
4. Pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā hiʻohiʻona me nā mea e mālama ai i nā wāwae pālahalaha. ʻAʻole nā ​​keiki a pau i kēia pilikia. ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hui like me ia mau hiʻohiʻona hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wāwae ulu;
5. Pono nā kamaliʻi e komo i nā huahana me nā kāmaʻa wāwae wāwae kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopaʻa paʻa i ka hui kuʻekuʻe wāwae. I ka loaʻa ʻole o nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal, ʻaʻole kūpono ia kākoʻo.

E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau kūlana:

• paʻakikī, mānoanoa, akā hiki ke maʻalahi i ka ʻili, ka lāʻau a i ʻole polyurethane, ka mea e hōʻoia ai i ka ʻōwili pololei. ʻO kēia koho e pale i kaʻeha a hoʻonuanu i ka hahau i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai i ka wāwae;
• ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe he 0.5 cm

ʻO ka nui o nā kāmaʻa no nā keiki ma ka makahiki i ke kenimika: nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hope

• ʻO ke ana ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia mahina ʻelua e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i ka dynamics ulu o nā ʻōpala, me ka nānā ʻole i ke alapine o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā huahana kāmaʻa. A hiki i 3 mau makahiki, piʻi ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae e like me 2-3 mau hōʻailona i kēlā me kēia makahiki, i ka manawa a hiki i ʻeono mau makahiki, e pili ana i nā hōʻailona 2 dimensional e hoʻohui ʻia, me ka hoʻomaka o ke kula - 1-2 kēlā me kēia.
• Ke kauoha nei i nā kāmaʻa no ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i ke kauwela, ulu wikiwiki nā keiki, a i ka hoʻoilo a i ka wā hoʻomaha, lohi. ʻO ka kūʻaiʻana i kahi kumu hoʻohālike no ke kula i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela he meaʻole paha, a he mea maikaʻi ke kauohaʻana i nā kāmaʻa kau wela i ka hoʻoilo.
• ʻO nā ana kūpono loa o nā wāwae o kahi ʻōpala a hiki i 2 mau makahiki ke ana ʻia ʻaʻole ma mua o 2 mau mahina ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, kahi keiki preschooler - 3 mau mahina, kahi haumāna ʻōpio - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 4 mau mahina.
• I nā kaikamahine a me nā keikikāne, hiki i ka ʻokoʻa o nā palena ke hiki i 30%, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e nānā i ka ʻikepili o kahi kaikunāne a i ʻole kaikuahine i ka makahiki like.
• Inā he hopohopo e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i ka nui hewa o nā kāmaʻa o nā keiki no ka makahiki i cm, hiki ke maʻalahi kēia hana. Ke ana ʻana i nā wāwae, ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻoki i ka contour o ka wāwae mai ka pepa a hele i ka hale kūʻai me ia. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ia insole i nā hiʻohiʻona āu e makemake ai e wikiwiki i ke kaʻina hana.
• Ke hoʻoholo nei i nā kāmaʻa hoʻoilo kūpono a i ʻole nā ​​kāmaʻa mahana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui palekana i nā helu 1-2 i nā palena o ke keiki. ʻO kēia ka mea e ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i nā ʻaʻahu paʻa a me nā soka i ke anuanu.
• Mai hahai i nā huahana haʻahaʻa loa. ʻO ka koho mua e nalowale koke i kona helehelena mua a me nā waiwai, ʻaʻole kūpono ka lua ma muli o ka ulu wikiwiki o ke keiki.

ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kēia ʻatikala e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā kāmaʻa o kāu pēpē me ka wikiwiki a me ka maʻalahi, a koho i nā pālua ʻoluʻolu a kūpono hoʻi nona no nā kau āpau. Aʻo ka koho nui loa o ka pale, nā kāmaʻa orthopedic (no ka laʻana, nā kāmaʻa Orthopedic ), ka hoʻoilo, nā hiʻohiʻona demi-season no nā kaikamāhine a me nā keikikāne ma nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa i hōʻikeʻia ma OrtoPanda.