ʻO ka lāʻau yew Coniferous: kiʻi
ʻO Yew kahi kumulāʻau e ulu a puni ʻo ʻEulopa, hapa ma ʻAsia a me ʻApelika. Kapa ka poʻe iā ia he ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka ʻole-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hiki i nā ʻano lāʻau yew like ʻole ke hoʻonani nani i kahi pāka a i ʻole kahi hoʻolālā pilikino.
ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe ma waena o ka lāʻau he 27 m, a me kona anawaena he 1,5 m. Ua like ke kalaunu me he hua manu lā, ua mānoanoa loa ia, pinepine ka multilevel. ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, me kahi ʻano hina. Hiki ke maʻalahi a lamellar paha. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpuʻu hiamoe he nui ma ke kumu. ʻO nā nila o nā kui keleʻeleʻeleʻele a pōkole - 2,5-3 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻAneʻane kokoke i nā ʻāpana a pau o ka yew lāʻau lāʻau.
ʻO Yew kahi kumulāʻau e hoʻonani ai i kou hale kauwela
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano o ka yew. ʻO nā mea maʻamau ka:
- Berry. Uhi ʻia me nā mea ʻalani ʻulaʻula nani. ʻO ka hemahema nui ke ulu lohi ia.
- Kuhikuhi ʻia. Hiki iā ia ke ulu aʻe ma ke ʻano he ulu liʻiliʻi a ma ke ʻano he lāʻau a 20 m ke kiʻekiʻe. Kūpaʻa ka hau, pale i nā mahana a –40 ° C.
- ʻO Nana. ʻO kekahi o nā lāhui yew liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi loa. Kiʻekiʻe mai 30 knm a 1 m.
- Awelika. ʻO kahi hybrid o nā ʻano ʻelua. ʻO kahi kumulāʻau nani me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hau e kūpaʻa i ka waiwai.
- ʻO Pyramidal. Hōʻike ia i lei aliʻi e like me ka pyramid a me kahi kumu mānoanoa.
Kūpono kēia ʻano yew no ka ulu ʻana i ko mākou ʻāina.
Ke ulu nei i ka lāʻau yif coniferous
Aloha ʻo Yew i ka lepo māmā a momona. Pono kekahi ʻano o kēia kumulāʻau i ka lepo kūikawā. ʻO kahi laʻana, aloha ka berry yew i ka lepo acidic liʻiliʻi, aloha ʻo yew kikoʻī i ka acidic, a makemake ka mea waena i ka lepo kūlike a alkaline paha. ʻO ka mea nui ʻaʻole pulu ka honua, hanaʻino kēia i kekahi ʻano yew. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e hōʻoia i ka kahe nui o ka wai o ka honua, ʻoiai ke aʻa o kēia kumu lāʻau e hele hohonu i lalo o ka honua.
E kanu i kahi lāʻau yew, ʻeli i kahi lua 50 cm a 2 m hohonu. Pono pono ke kola aʻa o ka seedling e pīpī me ka lepo. E nānā maikaʻi ka pale pale yew. E ʻeli i kahi auwaha hohonu ma lalo ona. ʻO ka laulā o ka ʻauwaha he 65 knm no ka pale lalani hoʻokahi a 75 cm no ka lālani pālua.
ʻO ka manawa kūpono loa no ke kanu ʻana i ka wā wai.
E noi i kahi mea kanu mineral i ka honua ma mua o ke kanu ʻana. A laila e hoʻopili i kēlā mea momona ma lalo o ka lāʻau i kēlā me kēia puna. I nā makahiki mua o ke ola, e hoʻoinu i ka wai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina, e ninini i 10 liters o ka wai ma lalo o kēlā me kēia manawa. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ke alapine o ka hoʻoinu.
E nānā i ke kiʻi o ka lāʻau yew e maopopo ai ke kumu o ke aloha nui ʻia. He lāʻau coniferous nani maoli kēia i ʻokoʻa i kona mau ʻaoʻao.