Contents
ʻO ka pila
ʻO ka pila he hana hoʻopalekana hormonal 99,5% maikaʻi ke lawe mau ʻia (a he 96% wale nō ma ka "practical effect", ma lalo o nā kūlana ola maoli (kahi i loaʻa ai ʻoe i ka luaʻi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.) E hoʻomaka i ka lā mua o kou manawa, a laila e lawe i hoʻokahi papa ma hope o kekahi. ka lā i ka manawa paʻa, a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka ʻeke. Hoʻopau ʻia ka palekana inā poina ʻoe ma mua o 12 mau hola no ka hui pū ʻana (i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hui pū ʻia) a ʻaʻole 3 mau hola no nā pill progestin wale nō (microdoses) Ke hoʻōki, Hiki ke hoʻomaka koke ka ovulation, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai koke. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka pila a hiki ke uku hou ʻia e Social Security, e like me ke kumu hoʻohālike i kuhikuhi ʻia.
ʻO ka IUD
ʻO ka IUD a i ʻole IUD (no ka "Intrauterine device") he 99% ka hopena, mai ka manawa i hoʻokomo ʻia no ka IUD keleawe a ʻelua lā ma hope no ka IUD hormonal. Hoʻokomo ke kauka i loko o ka ʻōpū no ka manawa ʻelima a ʻumi makahiki i ka wā he keleawe kumu hoʻohālike, a elima makahiki no ka progesterone IUD. I ka wā ma mua, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia no nā wahine ʻaʻole i hānau keiki. ʻAʻole kēia ka hihia. Hiki i ke kaikamahine nulliparous (ʻaʻole i loaʻa ke keiki) ke koho i ka IUD ma ke ʻano o kāna ʻano hana mua o ka pale ʻana. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i kona momona e hiki mai ana ma kekahi ʻano. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka IUD hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā manawa kaumaha a ʻoi aku ka ʻeha, akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i ka moekolohe. Hiki ke wehe ʻia e ke kauka i ka wā e makemake ai ka wahine, a laila nalowale koke ka pono. Hoʻopuka ʻia ka IUD ma ke kau ʻana a hoʻihoʻi ʻia ma 65% e ka Health Insurance.
ʻO ka papa hoʻopaʻapaʻa
I ka hoʻohana ʻana no ka manawa mua, ʻo ka patch pili i ka ʻōpū o lalo a i ʻole ka ʻāʻīi ka lā mua o kou manawa. Hoʻololi ʻia i hoʻokahi pule i ka lā paʻa. Ma hope o ʻekolu pule, wehe ʻia. Hōʻike ʻia ke koko (manawa hoʻopunipuni). Mālama ʻia ʻoe mai ka hāpai ʻana i makemake ʻole ʻia i loko o kēia manawa o ka hoʻopau ʻana. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia kēlā me kēia pā hou i kahi ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka mea ma mua, aka, aole kokoke i ka u. Kau ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili maʻemaʻe, maloʻo, lauoho ʻole. Loaʻa iā ia ma ke kau ʻana a ʻaʻole i uku hou ʻia e Social Security. ʻO kahi pahu o ʻekolu mau pākuʻi e pili ana i 15 euros.
ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka ʻōpū
ʻO ka implant contraceptive he koʻokoʻo cylindrical 4 knm ka lōʻihi a me 2 mm ke anawaena. Hoʻokomo ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili o ka lima e ke kauka a hiki ke noho ma kahi no ʻekolu makahiki. Manaʻo ʻia kona pono ma 99%. Hiki ke wehe ʻia e ke kauka inā makemake ka wahine a ʻaʻohe hopena i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai. Kuhi ʻia ka implant a uku hou ʻia ma 65%.
ʻO ke apo wahine
Hoʻokomo ʻia ke apo vaginal e like me ka tampon hohonu i loko o ka ʻōpū a noho ma kahi no ʻekolu pule. Wehe ʻia i ka pule 4 ma mua o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka pule aʻe. No ka hoʻohana mua, pono ʻoe hoʻomaka i ka lā mua o kou wā. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o ke apo vaginal ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa o nā hormones. No laila, ua like ka maikaʻi e like me ka pill, akā hoʻemi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Loaʻa iā ia ma ke kau ʻana, nā kumukūʻai ma kahi o 16 euros i kēlā me kēia mahina a ʻaʻole i uku ʻia e Social Security.
ʻO ka diaphragm a me ka pāpale cervical
Hana ʻia ka diaphragm a me ka pāpale cervical i ka latex a i ʻole silicone. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou me ka ʻaila spermicidal no ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hoʻonoho ʻia lākou ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pūpū, ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, a pono e waiho ma kahi o 8 mau hola ma hope. Pēlā lākou e pale ai i ka piʻi ʻana o ka sperm ma o ka pūpū, ʻoiai ka spermicide e luku iā lākou. Pono kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka hōʻike ʻana e ka gynecologist. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma ke kauoha mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona. ʻO 94% maikaʻi inā hoʻohana ʻia me ka ʻōnaehana, hāʻule kona pono i 88% ma muli o nā hewa i ka wā o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a i ʻole ka lawelawe ʻana. Pono e akahele inā haʻalele mau ʻoe!
ʻO nā spermicides
ʻO Spermicides nā kemika e luku ana i ka sperm. Loaʻa iā lākou ma ke ʻano gel, hua manu a i ʻole ka sponge. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana iā lākou i ka hui pū ʻana me kahi ala i kapa ʻia ʻo "barrier". e like me ka condom (kāne a wahine paha), ka diaphragm a i ʻole ka pāpale cervical. Pono lākou e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū ma mua o ka moe ʻana. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kahi maʻi hou ma mua o kēlā me kēia hōʻike hou. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka sponge i kekahi mau hola ma mua a noho ma kahi no 24 mau hola. Loaʻa nā spermicides me ka ʻole o ke kau ʻana a ʻaʻole i uku hou ʻia e Social Security.
Nā condom kāne a wahine
ʻO nā condom wale nō ke ʻano hana hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pale aku ai i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka moekolohe (STDs) a me AIDS.. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka manawa o ka moekolohe (hiki ke kau ʻia ke ʻano wahine i nā hola ma mua). Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike kāne ma ka penis erect ma mua o ke komo ʻana. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia, he 98% ka hopena, akā hāʻule i 85% wale nō. ma muli o ka pilikia o ka haehae a hoʻohana hewa ʻole paha. No ka wehe pono ʻana, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ma mua o ka pau ʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana, pono e hoʻopaʻa i ka condom ma ke kumu o ka penis, a laila e hoʻopaʻa i kahi kaula a hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala. E nānā mau i ka paʻa o ka condom i ka lepili CE, a ʻaʻole loa e hoʻopololei i ʻelua, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka haki ʻana o kekahi ma kekahi. Loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona wahine a me nā kāne i ka polyurethane. No laila, kūpono loa ia no ka poʻe maʻi i ka latex. Loaʻa nā condom ma nā wahi āpau me ka ʻole o ka palapala kauoha a ʻaʻole i uku hou ʻia e Social Security.
ʻO nā progestins no ka injection
Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi progestin synthetic e ka intramuscular injection i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu mahina. Mālama ia no 12 pule, pale i ka hāpai ʻana. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā injections e ke kauka, kahu hānai a pale keiki paha. ʻO 99% ka hopena, hiki ke nalowale kēia mau inikini inā lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe (e laʻa: anti-epileptics). Paipai ʻia lākou no nā wahine ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe i nā ʻano hana contraceptive ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia no nā wahine ʻōpio loa, no ka mea, hoʻemi lākou i ka pae maʻamau o ka estrogen ("hormones wahine maoli"). Hāʻawi ʻia nā injections i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kau ʻana. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēlā me kēia maʻi € 3,44 *, uku hou ʻia ma 65% e ka Health Insurance.
Nā hana kūlohelohe
ʻO ke ʻano kūlohelohe o ka contraception ka manaʻo e pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wahine momona no kahi manawa kikoʻī. Ma waena o nā ʻano kūlohelohe, ʻike mākou i ke ʻano MaMa (contraception by breastfeeding), Billings (mālama ʻana i ka cervical mucus), Ogino, withdrawal, wela. He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kēia mau ʻano hana ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, me 25% hemahema. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia kēia mau ʻano e nā gynecologists, ma muli o kā lākou hāʻule ʻole ʻana, ke ʻole ka mākaukau o ka male e ʻae i ka hāpai ʻana i hoʻolālā ʻole ʻia.