Hōʻike ākea o ka maʻi
ʻO Cryptorchidism kahi anomaly o ke ʻano hānau kahi e hōʻike ai ke keiki kāne, i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo postpartum, e hōʻike ana ua nalowale hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha testicles mai ka scrotum. ʻO kēia ma muli o kona lohi a i ʻole ko lākou hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i lalo o ka scrotum mai ka peritoneal space ma ke kahawai inguinal.
ʻO nā kumu o kēia anomaly:
- ʻO ke keikikāne he pēpē mua (e like me ka nānāʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, uaʻikeʻia ka cryptorchidism ma 8-20% o nā pēpē mua, a ma nā pēpē piha piha he 4%) wale nō;
- ke kaumaha o ka pēpē liʻiliʻi (emi iho ma mua o ʻelua a me ka hapa kilokani);
- nā pilikia i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana endocrine a me ka hana o ka pituitary gland o kahi wahine hāpai (ke alo o ka goiter, diabetes mellitus) a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana o ka estrogen i hāʻule i ka trimester mua o ka hāpai ʻana;
- ka pilikia o ka hormonal i ka embryo;
- he nui ka hapai o ka wahine;
- haiki loa ka auwai inguinal o ke keiki;
- pōkole spermatic cord a testicular moku;
- underdeveloped ligamentous apparatus o ka testicles;
- nā adhesions like ʻole i loko o ka peritoneum;
- Down syndrome;
- gene GTH hoʻololi;
- he hernia inguinal i loko o kahi pēpē;
- nā hemahema i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka paia o ka ʻōpū mua i hana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū.
Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka cryptorchidism
Ma muli o ka helu o nā testicles i hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka cryptorchidism ke:
- ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi (ʻaʻole i iho kekahi testicle);
- bilateral (ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā testicles i lalo o ka scrotum).
Ma muli o ka manawa o ka ʻike ʻana:
- congenital - ua hānau mua ke keiki me kahi testicle i hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ʻia;
- lua - i loko o ke keikikāne, ulu ka anomaly ma hope o ka hānau ʻana (e piʻi aʻe ka testicles i hāʻule a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī i ka ʻāʻī a ʻaʻole e iho i lalo) ma muli o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka ʻiʻo nāna i hāpai iā lākou i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana i loko o kahi ʻeke facies.
Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka testicle i loko o ka scrotum a i ʻole, ʻo ka cryptorchidism:
- wahaheʻe - aia ka testicle ma lalo o ka scrotum, akā ua ala aʻe;
- ʻoiaʻiʻo - hāʻule ka testicle ma ke ala i ka scrotum a ʻaʻohe prolapse.
ʻO nā wahi kūpono o nā testicles (testicles):
- 1 ka opu;
- 2 ʻūhā luna;
- 3 kuʻi;
- 4 auwai inguinal a me kona ʻeke papa;
- 5 apo puka waho;
- 6 i kekahi wahi ma ke ala i ka scrotum.
Nā hōʻailona o ka cryptorchidism:
- ʻO ka hōʻailona nui ka nele o kahi testicle (s) i ka scrotum, i nānā ʻia i ka wā o ka nānā ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano palpation;
- ʻO nā hōʻailona lua i manaʻoʻia heʻehaʻeha ma ka'āpana'āpana, ma ka'ūhā, nā manaʻoʻeha i ka heleʻana i ka halepaku i ka nui, i ka wā e hana ai i ka hana kino; hoʻopilikia ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi testicle i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.
Inā ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa, a laila loaʻa paha i ke keikikāne nā pilikia koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano o ka degeneration testicular, infertility a i ʻole ka hanana ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi testicular. No ka mea, inā i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe, ua wela loa ia (ʻo ka mahana o ka scrotum he mau degere ka haʻahaʻa). Hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ka ʻike ʻana i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka sperm i hana ʻia. Inā mau ka wela nui, a laila nui ka pilikia e nalowale loa ka momona.
Nā huahana pono no ka cryptorchidism
ʻO ke kumu, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole lawa ka testosterone ke kumu o ka hōʻike ʻole ʻana i nā kāne, no laila e ʻai i nā meaʻai e hoʻonui ai i nā pae testosterone e kōkua iā lākou e hoʻokomo iā lākou i loko o ka scrotum. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e ʻai:
- 1 nā meaʻai kai a pau;
- 2 nati: walnuts, hazelnuts, pistachios;
- 3 mau mea kanu: kāpeti, zucchini, uliuli, celery, ʻōmato, kāloti, ʻulaʻula pepa;
- 4 mau hua a me nā hua: avocados, ʻalani, papaya, persimmons, pears, peaches, apricots, melons, hua waina, currants, cranberries, cherries, raspberries, plums, watermelons, pomegerane;
- 5 mau mea kanu a me nā mea ʻala: sinapi, pāhiri, ʻonika, cilantro, spinach, turmeric, cardamom, garlic;
- 6 porridge: bale, buckwheat, raiki, palaoa;
- 7 mau hua maloʻo: nā apricots maloʻo, nā lā, nā hua waina, nā paʻi.
ʻO ka lāʻau maʻamau no ka cryptorchidism
Manaʻo nā mea hoʻōla kuʻuna e lawe i nā ʻauʻau hoʻomaha mahana me nā mea kanu a me nā aila (e kōkua lākou i ka hoʻomāhuahua ʻana i ke kahawai inguinal a i ʻole e hoʻomaha i ka ʻiʻo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā testicles).
Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e inu i nā decoctions mai ke kumu ginseng, aʻa gula, eleutherococcus, lemongrass.
I ka mālama ʻana i ka cryptorchidism, hāʻawi ʻia nā koho lapaʻau 2: conservative a me ka ʻokiʻoki. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama ʻana me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa massage a me ka hoʻokele hormone. Inā ʻaʻole kōkua kēia mau kaʻina hana, a laila kau ʻia kahi hana.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, me kēia anomaly, he mea kōkua wale nō.
Me ka cryptorchidism congenital, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka hana no 1,5-2 mau makahiki. Ke kali nei lākou i kēlā lōʻihi, no ka mea ma ka hapanui o nā hihia (i ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi hernia a me nā anomalies ʻē aʻe), lawe nā testicles i kahi kūlana i makemake ʻia. Me ka cryptorchidism lua, hiki ke hana ʻia ka hana i ka wā ʻelemakule.
Ma ke alo o nā adhesions, wīwī o ka canal seminal, hernia, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka hana ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki.
ʻO nā huahana pōʻino a me ka pōʻino no ka cryptorchidism
- paʻakai nui, ʻai ʻono;
- nā inu ʻona a me nā mea ʻona;
- caffeine;
- nā ʻiʻo momona a me ka ʻiʻo i ulu ʻia ma nā hormones (ua hāʻawi ʻia kahi hormone wahine i nā holoholona no ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha);
- ka nui o ka soybeans a me nā legumes, nā momona momona, ka waiū momona, nā hua manu;
- ʻai wikiwiki a me nā meaʻai wikiwiki;
- nā huahana puhi;
- berena keʻokeʻo i hana ʻia me ka palaoa hū;
- hale kūʻai ʻai, mayonnaises, mea ʻala.
ʻO kēia mau meaʻai āpau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae testosterone, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino a me ka ikaika o nā kāne. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka puhi ʻana (e hoʻopaʻa i ka paka i nā kīʻaha koko, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ke kahe koko i nā ʻōpū).
E nānā!
ʻAʻole kuleana ke alakaʻi no nā hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohiki ʻaʻole e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea e kuhikuhi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i kahi kuhi. E nīnau mau i kāu kauka loea.