Wehewehe o ka wāwae

ʻO ka pinepine, kapa ʻia kahi dislocation o ka wāwae i kēlā me kēia lā he wāwae wāwae. Akā i loko o ka hōʻike olakino, e kākau ke kauka i kahi huaʻōlelo ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi - "ʻeha i ka capsular-ligamentous apparatus o ka hui kuʻekuʻe wāwae." Manaʻo ʻia ʻo kēia ʻano dislocation e loaʻa pinepine me nā kānaka. Kokoke i kēlā me kēia ʻelima ke kipa ʻana i ke keʻena pilikia. He mea maʻalahi ka wehewehe: ke kuʻekuʻe wāwae e amo i ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha o ke kino holoʻokoʻa.

'A'ole 'o ka 'âlapa ka po'e i loa'a i ka 'eha wāwae. Kū'ē i ka holo ʻana a i ʻole ka hele wāwae ʻana, hoʻokū ʻole i ka wāwae, hāʻule a hāʻule a pae ʻole paha ma hope o ka lele ʻana - ke alakaʻi nei kēia hana a pau i ka ʻeha. I ka hoʻoilo, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka hau, piʻi ka helu o nā kelepona me ia ʻano maʻi i loko o nā keʻena pilikia. A ʻo kēia kekahi o nā dislocations maʻamau i waena o nā fashionistas - ʻo ia ka hewa o kahi kuʻekuʻe wāwae kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole kuʻekuʻe wāwae.

Nā hōʻailona dislocation o ka wāwae

ʻO ka mea mua i ʻike ʻia e ka mea maʻi me kahi dislocation, ʻo ia ka ʻeha i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai e hehi i ka honua. Inā, ma waho aʻe o ka dislocation, ua haehae ʻia nā ligaments kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hele ma kāna iho. Eia hou, hoʻomaka ka wāwae e "hele" i nāʻaoʻao likeʻole -ʻo kēia, hiki ke alakaʻi i nāʻeha hou.

ʻO kekahi hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka wāwae i haʻalele ʻia ʻo ia ka pehu. E ʻike maka ʻia. E hoʻomaka ka pehu o ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae ma muli o nā pilikia kaʻa. Loaʻa paha ka ʻeha - bruising.

Lapaʻau wāwae wāwae

Pono e hoʻokō ʻia e kahi loea. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī me ia ʻeha - hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia.

lapaʻau '

ʻO ka mea mua, hana ke kauka i kahi nānā ʻike: ma ke ʻano o ka lālā, hiki ke ʻike mua ʻia kahi dislocation. A laila, ho'āʻo ka traumatologist e hoʻopā i ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae: me ka lima hoʻokahi e laweʻo ia i ka wāwae haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, aʻo ka lua e ho'āʻo e hoʻololi i ke kūlana o ka wāwae. Hana ʻo ia i ka hana like me ka wāwae olakino a hoʻohālikelike i ka amplitude.

Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻouna ʻia ka mea i pepehi ʻia no ka hoʻokolokolo hou. He x-ray paha kēia, ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), a i ʻole magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A hana ʻia ka ultrasound e loiloi i ke ʻano o nā ligaments. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka haʻihaʻi ma ka pale, no laila e koi mau ʻia kahi X-ray i ʻelua projections.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou

Hoʻolaha nā kauka i ka lāʻau ponoʻī. ʻAʻole pono e kali a noʻonoʻo e hoʻōla ka wāwae iā ia iho i ka manawa - hiki i nā mea āpau ke pau i ke kīnā. Hoʻopili i ka traumatology. ʻAʻohe pono e makaʻu i ka hana, ʻo nā ʻano hana hou o ka mālama ʻana i ka dislocation o ka wāwae e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ka dislocation me ka ʻole o ke kaʻina hana.

Ma hope o ka hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana i ka wāwae, hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka splint cast - pono e hoʻohana ʻia no nā lā 14 mua. A laila wehe ʻia a hoʻololi ʻia i kahi orthosis kūikawā - he bandage hiki ke wehe ʻia no nā kaʻina hana, a laila kau ʻia.

A laila kuhikuhi pinepine nā traumatologists i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory a me ka physiotherapy. Loaʻa i ka microwave (a i ʻole microwave) therapy - ʻae, e like me ka mea hana hale! Aia nō hoʻi ka magnet therapy.

He mea nui e komo i nā kāma'a ki'eki'e no 'eono mahina ma hope o ka 'eha. Pono e hoʻoponopono pono ka pahu i ka hui. I loko, pono ʻoe e kauoha i kahi insole orthopedic. ʻO kahi mea koʻikoʻi: ʻōlelo nā traumatologists i nā kāmaʻa he kuʻekuʻe haʻahaʻa o 1-2 cm.

Inā loaʻa kahi ligament i haehae ʻia i ka wā o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka wāwae, pono ke ʻoki kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Hoʻopili ke kauka lapaʻau i ka ʻiʻo i poino. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wāwae. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka arthroscope. He uwea liʻiliʻi kēia, ma ka hope o ia mea he kamera a me ke kukui uila - ʻae lākou i ke kauka e ʻike i ke kiʻi mai loko a hana i nā kaʻina hana. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana a hiki i 3 pule. He wā pōkole kēia.

Ināʻaʻohe arthroscope a iʻole ke kauka no kekahi kumu'ē aʻe e kuhikuhi i kahi hana kuʻuna, a laila e hanaʻia ma mua o 1,5 mau mahina ma hope o kaʻeha - ke hala ka pehu a me ka mumū. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, hoʻihoʻi hou i 1,5 - 2 mau mahina.

Ka pale ʻana i nā wāwae

Pilikia ka poʻe ʻelemakule ma muli o ka hemo ʻana o ka wāwae. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole ka hana mālama ʻole. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ligaments i kēia makahiki, a ʻoi aku ka palupalu o nā iwi. No laila, pono ke akahele. Ma nā'ōlelo maʻalahi: e nānā ma lalo o kou mau wāwae a mai hana i nā neʻe wikiwiki.

No nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻōlelo ke kauka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻoikaika kino, a me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻoikaika i nā ʻiʻo a me nā ligaments o ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae.

Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana