He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻeha duodenal?
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi duodenal kahi ʻeha hohonu o ka mucous membrane a i ʻole epithelium o ka ʻili. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka maʻi ʻeha he maʻamau a loaʻa ma muli o kahi maʻi, ʻeha mechanical, kemika a i ʻole ka hōʻike radiation. ʻO ka uhaki ʻana i ka hāʻawi ʻana o ke koko i nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā ʻili aʻalolo hiki ke kumu i ka maʻi maʻi. Me ka maʻi ʻeha, nalowale ka ʻiʻo, a hoʻōla ʻia me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi ʻili.
Loaʻa ka poʻe me ka hypersensitivity i ka maʻi ma muli o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka membrane mucous o ka ʻāpana mua o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi i ka pepsin (he enzyme i hana ʻia e nā cell o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū) a me ka waikawa ʻōpū.
Loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi peptic me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana: nā manawa o ka exacerbation a me ke kala kala.
ʻO ka maʻi ʻeha peptic ka nui o nā kāne. Ma ka awelika, loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi duodenal o ka honua i 10% o ka heluna kanaka. I ka duodenum, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi ma mua o ka ʻōpū. Ke hoʻopili ʻia kahi kīnā inflammatory i ka ʻōpū a me ka duodenum i ka manawa like, ʻōlelo lākou i nā maʻi ʻeha hui.
Nui nā ʻano o ka ʻeha duodenal. ʻO nā maʻi ʻehaʻeha o ka duodenum e pili ana i nā ʻeha me ke koko, ke koko a me ka perforation (ka haki ʻana ma waho o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū), a i ʻole ke kahe koko a me ke kahe. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi hikiʻole ke hōʻikeʻia me ke koko,ʻaʻole i hōʻikeʻia me ka hakiʻana o ka maʻi maʻi ma waho o ka'ōpū a iʻole ka'ōpū,ʻaʻole i hōʻikeʻia me ke koko a me ka hakiʻana, aiʻole me ka hemoʻole a me ke koko.
[Video] Kauka Lovitsky Yu. A. – ʻO ka maʻi ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka duodenum. He aha nā hōʻailona? Pehea e hoʻoholo ai? Pehea e mālama ai?
ʻO ka pale ʻana i kēia maʻi ʻo ia ka meaʻai kūpono, ka mālama ʻana i ke ola olakino, ka mālama pono a me ka manawa kūpono o nā maʻi o ka gastrointestinal tract. He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻāʻo e pale i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi a me ka ʻehaʻeha.